commit;

data.sql

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-
-CREATE TABLE `gp_day_data`  (
-  `id` bigint NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键',
-  `symbol` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '个股代码',
-  `timestamp` timestamp NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '时间戳',
-  `volume` bigint NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '数量',
-  `open` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '开始价',
-  `high` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '最高价',
-  `low` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '最低价',
-  `close` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '结束价',
-  `chg` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_bin NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '变化数值',
-  `percent` decimal(10, 2) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '变化百分比',
-  `turnoverrate` decimal(10, 2) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '换手率',
-  `amount` bigint NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '成交金额',
-  `pb` decimal(10, 2) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '当前PB',
-  `pe` decimal(10, 2) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '当前PE',
-  `ps` decimal(10, 2) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '当前PS',
-  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE,
-  INDEX `idx_symbol`(`symbol` ASC) USING BTREE,
-  INDEX `idx_timestamp`(`timestamp` ASC) USING BTREE
-) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 20472590 CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_bin ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;
-
-CREATE TABLE `gp_gnbk`  (
-  `id` bigint NULL DEFAULT NULL,
-  `bk_code` bigint NULL DEFAULT NULL,
-  `bk_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL,
-  `gp_code` text CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL,
-  `gp_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL
-) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;
-
--- ----------------------------
--- Table structure for gp_hybk
--- ----------------------------
-DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `gp_hybk`;
-CREATE TABLE `gp_hybk`  (
-  `id` bigint NULL DEFAULT NULL,
-  `bk_code` bigint NULL DEFAULT NULL,
-  `bk_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL,
-  `gp_code` text CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL,
-  `gp_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL
-) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;
-
-SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;

requirements.txt

@@ -15,4 +15,5 @@ reportlab>=4.3.1
 markdown2>=2.5.3
 google-genai
 redis==5.2.1
-pandas==2.2.3
+pandas==2.2.3
+apscheduler==3.11.0

src/API.md

@@ -980,3 +980,5 @@ curl -X POST http://localhost:5000/api/comprehensive_analysis \
   }'
 ```
 
+PE--top bottom  
+PB--top bottom

src/app.py

@@ -30,6 +30,21 @@ from src.valuation_analysis.industry_analysis import IndustryAnalyzer
 # 导入沪深港通监控器
 from src.valuation_analysis.hsgt_monitor import HSGTMonitor
 
+# 导入融资融券数据采集器
+from src.valuation_analysis.eastmoney_rzrq_collector import EastmoneyRzrqCollector
+
+# 导入恐贪指数管理器
+from src.valuation_analysis.fear_greed_index import FearGreedIndexManager
+
+# 导入指数分析器
+from src.valuation_analysis.index_analyzer import IndexAnalyzer
+
+# 导入股票日线数据采集器
+from src.scripts.stock_daily_data_collector import collect_stock_daily_data
+
+from utils.distributed_lock import DistributedLock
+from valuation_analysis.industry_analysis import redis_client
+
 # 设置日志
 logging.basicConfig(
     level=logging.INFO,
@@ -65,6 +80,15 @@ industry_analyzer = IndustryAnalyzer()
 # 创建监控器实例
 hsgt_monitor = HSGTMonitor()
 
+# 创建融资融券数据采集器实例
+em_rzrq_collector = EastmoneyRzrqCollector()
+
+# 创建恐贪指数管理器实例
+fear_greed_manager = FearGreedIndexManager()
+
+# 创建指数分析器实例
+index_analyzer = IndexAnalyzer()
+
 # 获取项目根目录
 ROOT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
 REPORTS_DIR = os.path.join(ROOT_DIR, 'src', 'reports')
@@ -76,6 +100,9 @@ logger.info(f"报告目录路径: {REPORTS_DIR}")
 # 存储回测任务状态的字典
 backtest_tasks = {}
 
+# 融资融券数据采集任务列表
+rzrq_tasks = {}
+
 def run_backtest_task(task_id, stocks_buy_dates, end_date):
     """
     在后台运行回测任务
@@ -156,6 +183,154 @@ def run_backtest_task(task_id, stocks_buy_dates, end_date):
         backtest_tasks[task_id]['error'] = str(e)
         logger.error(f"回测任务 {task_id} 失败：{str(e)}")
 
+def initialize_rzrq_collector_schedule():
+    """初始化融资融券数据采集定时任务"""
+    # 创建分布式锁
+    rzrq_lock = DistributedLock(redis_client, "em_rzrq_collector", expire_time=3600)  # 1小时过期
+    
+    # 尝试获取锁
+    if not rzrq_lock.acquire():
+        logger.info("其他服务器正在运行融资融券数据采集任务，本服务器跳过")
+        return None
+        
+    try:
+        from apscheduler.schedulers.background import BackgroundScheduler
+        from apscheduler.triggers.cron import CronTrigger
+        
+        # 创建定时任务调度器
+        scheduler = BackgroundScheduler()
+        
+        # 添加每天下午5点执行的任务
+        scheduler.add_job(
+            func=run_rzrq_initial_collection,
+            trigger=CronTrigger(hour=18, minute=0),
+            id='rzrq_daily_update',
+            name='每日更新融资融券数据',
+            replace_existing=True
+        )
+        
+        # 启动调度器
+        scheduler.start()
+        logger.info("融资融券数据采集定时任务已初始化，将在每天18:00执行")
+        return scheduler
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"初始化融资融券数据采集定时任务失败: {str(e)}")
+        rzrq_lock.release()
+        return None
+
+def initialize_stock_daily_collector_schedule():
+    """初始化股票日线数据采集定时任务"""
+    # 创建分布式锁
+    stock_daily_lock = DistributedLock(redis_client, "stock_daily_collector", expire_time=3600)  # 1小时过期
+    
+    # 尝试获取锁
+    if not stock_daily_lock.acquire():
+        logger.info("其他服务器正在运行股票日线数据采集任务，本服务器跳过")
+        return None
+        
+    try:
+        from apscheduler.schedulers.background import BackgroundScheduler
+        from apscheduler.triggers.cron import CronTrigger
+        
+        # 创建定时任务调度器
+        scheduler = BackgroundScheduler()
+        
+        # 添加每天下午5点执行的任务
+        scheduler.add_job(
+            func=run_stock_daily_collection,
+            trigger=CronTrigger(hour=15, minute=40),
+            id='stock_daily_update',
+            name='每日更新股票日线数据',
+            replace_existing=True
+        )
+        
+        # 启动调度器
+        scheduler.start()
+        logger.info("股票日线数据采集定时任务已初始化，将在每天15:40执行")
+        return scheduler
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"初始化股票日线数据采集定时任务失败: {str(e)}")
+        stock_daily_lock.release()
+        return None
+
+def run_stock_daily_collection():
+    """执行股票日线数据采集任务"""
+    try:
+        logger.info("开始执行股票日线数据采集")
+        
+        # 获取当天日期
+        today = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
+        
+        # 定义数据库连接地址
+        db_url = 'mysql+pymysql://root:Chlry#$.8@192.168.18.199:3306/db_gp_cj'
+        
+        # 在新线程中执行采集任务，避免阻塞主线程
+        def collection_task():
+            try:
+                # 执行采集
+                collect_stock_daily_data(db_url, today)
+                logger.info(f"股票日线数据采集完成，日期: {today}")
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.error(f"执行股票日线数据采集任务失败: {str(e)}")
+        
+        # 创建并启动线程
+        thread = Thread(target=collection_task)
+        thread.daemon = True
+        thread.start()
+        
+        return True
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"启动股票日线数据采集任务失败: {str(e)}")
+        return False
+
+def run_rzrq_initial_collection():
+    """执行融资融券数据初始全量采集"""
+    try:
+        logger.info("开始执行融资融券数据初始全量采集")
+        
+        # 生成任务ID
+        task_id = f"rzrq-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:16]}"
+        
+        # 记录任务信息
+        rzrq_tasks[task_id] = {
+            'status': 'running',
+            'created_at': datetime.now().isoformat(),
+            'type': 'initial_collection',
+            'message': '开始执行融资融券数据初始全量采集'
+        }
+        
+        # 在新线程中执行采集任务
+        def collection_task():
+            try:
+                # 执行采集
+                result = em_rzrq_collector.initial_data_collection()
+                
+                if result:
+                    rzrq_tasks[task_id]['status'] = 'completed'
+                    rzrq_tasks[task_id]['message'] = '融资融券数据初始全量采集完成'
+                    logger.info(f"融资融券数据初始全量采集任务 {task_id} 完成")
+                else:
+                    rzrq_tasks[task_id]['status'] = 'failed'
+                    rzrq_tasks[task_id]['message'] = '融资融券数据初始全量采集失败'
+                    logger.error(f"融资融券数据初始全量采集任务 {task_id} 失败")
+            except Exception as e:
+                rzrq_tasks[task_id]['status'] = 'failed'
+                rzrq_tasks[task_id]['message'] = f'执行失败: {str(e)}'
+                logger.error(f"执行融资融券数据初始全量采集线程中出错: {str(e)}")
+        
+        # 创建并启动线程
+        thread = Thread(target=collection_task)
+        thread.daemon = True
+        thread.start()
+        
+        return task_id
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"启动融资融券数据初始全量采集任务失败: {str(e)}")
+        if 'task_id' in locals():
+            rzrq_tasks[task_id]['status'] = 'failed'
+            rzrq_tasks[task_id]['message'] = f'启动失败: {str(e)}'
+        return None
+
 @app.route('/')
 def index():
     """渲染主页"""
@@ -1558,6 +1733,45 @@ def get_industry_list():
             "message": f"获取行业列表失败: {str(e)}"
         }), 500
 
+@app.route('/api/concept/list', methods=['GET'])
+def get_concept_list():
+    """
+    获取概念板块列表
+    
+    返回:
+    {
+        "status": "success",
+        "data": [
+            {"code": "200001", "name": "人工智能"},
+            {"code": "200002", "name": "大数据"},
+            ...
+        ]
+    }
+    """
+    try:
+        # 使用IndustryAnalyzer获取概念板块列表
+        concepts = industry_analyzer.get_concept_list()
+        
+        if not concepts:
+            logger.warning("未找到概念板块数据")
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error",
+                "message": "未找到概念板块数据"
+            }), 404
+            
+        return jsonify({
+            "status": "success",
+            "count": len(concepts),
+            "data": concepts
+        })
+            
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"获取概念板块列表失败: {str(e)}")
+        return jsonify({
+            "status": "error", 
+            "message": f"获取概念板块列表失败: {str(e)}"
+        }), 500
+
 @app.route('/api/industry/analysis', methods=['GET'])
 def industry_analysis():
     """
@@ -1875,6 +2089,67 @@ def get_southbound_data():
             "message": f"服务器错误: {str(e)}"
         }), 500
 
+@app.route('/api/rzrq/chart_data', methods=['GET'])
+def get_rzrq_chart_data():
+    """获取融资融券数据用于图表展示
+    
+    参数:
+    - days: 可选，获取最近多少天的数据（默认30天）
+    
+    返回内容：
+    {
+        "status": "success",
+        "data": {
+            "success": true,
+            "dates": ["2023-01-01", "2023-01-02", ...],
+            "series": [
+                {
+                    "name": "融资融券余额合计",
+                    "data": [1234.56, 1235.67, ...],
+                    "unit": "亿元"
+                },
+                // 其他系列数据...
+            ],
+            "last_update": "2023-01-15 12:34:56"
+        }
+    }
+    """
+    try:
+        # 获取天数参数
+        days = request.args.get('days', type=int, default=30)
+        
+        # 限制天数范围
+        if days <= 0:
+            days = 30
+        elif days > 365:
+            days = 365
+            
+        # 调用数据获取方法
+        result = em_rzrq_collector.get_chart_data(limit_days=days)
+        
+        if result.get('success'):
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "success",
+                "data": result
+            })
+        else:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error",
+                "message": result.get('message', '获取融资融券数据失败')
+            }), 500
+            
+    except ValueError as e:
+        return jsonify({
+            "status": "error",
+            "message": f"参数格式错误: {str(e)}"
+        }), 400
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"获取融资融券图表数据异常: {str(e)}")
+        return jsonify({
+            "status": "error",
+            "message": f"服务器错误: {str(e)}"
+        }), 500
+
 @app.route('/api/stock/tracks', methods=['GET'])
 def get_stock_tracks():
     """根据股票代码获取相关赛道信息
@@ -1939,5 +2214,451 @@ def get_stock_tracks():
             "message": f"服务器错误: {str(e)}"
         }), 500
 
+@app.route('/api/stock/price_range', methods=['GET'])
+def get_stock_price_range():
+    """根据股票估值分位计算理论价格区间
+    
+    根据当前PE和PB的四分位数据，反向计算出对应的理论股价区间
+    
+    参数:
+    - stock_code: 必须，股票代码
+    - start_date: 可选，开始日期，默认为一年前
+    
+    返回内容:
+    {
+        "status": "success",
+        "data": {
+            "stock_code": "600000",
+            "stock_name": "浦发银行",
+            "current_price": 10.5,
+            "current_date": "2023-12-01",
+            "pe": {
+                "current": 5.2,
+                "q1": 4.8,
+                "q3": 6.5,
+                "q1_price": 9.7,  // 对应PE为Q1时的理论股价
+                "q3_price": 13.1   // 对应PE为Q3时的理论股价
+            },
+            "pb": {
+                "current": 0.65,
+                "q1": 0.6,
+                "q3": 0.8,
+                "q1_price": 9.7,   // 对应PB为Q1时的理论股价
+                "q3_price": 12.9    // 对应PB为Q3时的理论股价
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    """
+    try:
+        # 获取股票代码参数
+        stock_code = request.args.get('stock_code')
+        
+        # 验证参数
+        if not stock_code:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error",
+                "message": "缺少必要参数: stock_code"
+            }), 400
+        
+        # 计算一年前的日期作为默认起始日期
+        default_start_date = (datetime.now() - timedelta(days=365)).strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
+        start_date = request.args.get('start_date', default_start_date)
+        
+        # 通过复用现有API的逻辑获取PE和PB数据
+        # 首先获取PE数据
+        pe_data = valuation_analyzer.get_historical_data(stock_code, start_date)
+        if pe_data.empty:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error", 
+                "message": f"未找到股票 {stock_code} 的历史数据"
+            }), 404
+        
+        # 计算PE分位数
+        pe_percentiles = valuation_analyzer.calculate_percentiles(pe_data, 'pe')
+        if not pe_percentiles:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error", 
+                "message": f"无法计算股票 {stock_code} 的PE分位数"
+            }), 500
+        
+        # 计算PB分位数
+        pb_percentiles = valuation_analyzer.calculate_percentiles(pe_data, 'pb')
+        if not pb_percentiles:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error", 
+                "message": f"无法计算股票 {stock_code} 的PB分位数"
+            }), 500
+        
+        # 获取当前股价
+        current_price = None
+        current_date = None
+        if not pe_data.empty:
+            current_price = pe_data.iloc[-1].get('close')
+            current_date = pe_data.iloc[-1].get('timestamp').strftime('%Y-%m-%d') if 'timestamp' in pe_data.columns else None
+        
+        if current_price is None:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error", 
+                "message": f"无法获取股票 {stock_code} 的当前股价"
+            }), 500
+        
+        # 获取当前PE和PB
+        current_pe = pe_percentiles.get('current')
+        current_pb = pb_percentiles.get('current')
+        
+        # 获取PE的Q1和Q3
+        pe_q1 = pe_percentiles.get('q1')
+        pe_q3 = pe_percentiles.get('q3')
+        
+        # 获取PB的Q1和Q3
+        pb_q1 = pb_percentiles.get('q1')
+        pb_q3 = pb_percentiles.get('q3')
+        
+        # 反向计算估值分位对应的股价
+        # 如果当前PE为X，股价为Y，则PE为Z时的理论股价 = Y * (X / Z)
+        
+        # 计算PE对应的理论股价
+        pe_q1_price = None
+        pe_q3_price = None
+        if current_pe and current_pe > 0 and pe_q1 and pe_q3:
+            pe_q1_price = current_price * (pe_q1 / current_pe)
+            pe_q3_price = current_price * (pe_q3 / current_pe)
+        
+        # 计算PB对应的理论股价
+        pb_q1_price = None
+        pb_q3_price = None
+        if current_pb and current_pb > 0 and pb_q1 and pb_q3:
+            pb_q1_price = current_price * (pb_q1 / current_pb)
+            pb_q3_price = current_price * (pb_q3 / current_pb)
+        
+        # 获取股票名称
+        stock_name = valuation_analyzer.get_stock_name(stock_code)
+        
+        # 构建响应
+        response = {
+            "status": "success",
+            "data": {
+                "stock_code": stock_code,
+                "stock_name": stock_name,
+                "current_price": current_price,
+                "current_date": current_date,
+                "pe": {
+                    "current": current_pe,
+                    "q1": pe_q1,
+                    "q3": pe_q3,
+                    "q1_price": round(pe_q1_price, 2) if pe_q1_price is not None else None,
+                    "q3_price": round(pe_q3_price, 2) if pe_q3_price is not None else None
+                },
+                "pb": {
+                    "current": current_pb,
+                    "q1": pb_q1,
+                    "q3": pb_q3,
+                    "q1_price": round(pb_q1_price, 2) if pb_q1_price is not None else None,
+                    "q3_price": round(pb_q3_price, 2) if pb_q3_price is not None else None
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        
+        return jsonify(response)
+    
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"计算股票价格区间异常: {str(e)}")
+        return jsonify({
+            "status": "error",
+            "message": f"服务器错误: {str(e)}"
+        }), 500
+
+@app.route('/api/fear_greed/data', methods=['GET'])
+def get_fear_greed_data():
+    """获取恐贪指数数据
+    
+    参数:
+    - start_date: 可选，开始日期（YYYY-MM-DD格式）
+    - end_date: 可选，结束日期（YYYY-MM-DD格式）
+    - limit: 可选，限制返回的记录数量，默认为730（约两年的交易日数量）
+    
+    返回内容：
+    {
+        "status": "success",
+        "data": {
+            "dates": ["2023-01-01", "2023-01-02", ...],
+            "values": [45.67, 50.12, ...],
+            "latest": {
+                "id": 123,
+                "index_value": 50.12,
+                "trading_date": "2023-01-02",
+                "update_time": "2023-01-02 15:30:00"
+            },
+            "latest_status": "中性",
+            "update_time": "2023-01-02 16:00:00"
+        }
+    }
+    """
+    try:
+        # 获取参数
+        start_date = request.args.get('start_date')
+        end_date = request.args.get('end_date')
+        limit = request.args.get('limit', type=int, default=730)
+        
+        # 调用数据获取方法
+        result = fear_greed_manager.get_index_data(start_date, end_date, limit)
+        
+        if result.get('success'):
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "success",
+                "data": result
+            })
+        else:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error",
+                "message": result.get('message', '获取恐贪指数数据失败')
+            }), 500
+            
+    except ValueError as e:
+        return jsonify({
+            "status": "error",
+            "message": f"参数格式错误: {str(e)}"
+        }), 400
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"获取恐贪指数数据异常: {str(e)}")
+        return jsonify({
+            "status": "error",
+            "message": f"服务器错误: {str(e)}"
+        }), 500
+
+@app.route('/api/fear_greed/add', methods=['POST'])
+def add_fear_greed_data():
+    """添加恐贪指数数据
+    
+    请求体格式:
+    {
+        "index_value": 45.67,  // 恐贪指数值，0-100之间的数值
+        "trading_date": "2023-01-01"  // 交易日期，YYYY-MM-DD格式
+    }
+    
+    返回内容:
+    {
+        "status": "success",
+        "message": "数据添加成功"
+    }
+    """
+    try:
+        # 从请求体获取参数
+        data = request.get_json()
+        
+        if not data:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error", 
+                "message": "请求体为空"
+            }), 400
+            
+        index_value = data.get('index_value')
+        trading_date = data.get('trading_date')
+        
+        # 验证参数
+        if index_value is None:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error",
+                "message": "缺少必要参数: index_value"
+            }), 400
+        
+        if trading_date is None:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error",
+                "message": "缺少必要参数: trading_date"
+            }), 400
+            
+        # 尝试转换为浮点数
+        try:
+            index_value = float(index_value)
+        except ValueError:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error",
+                "message": "index_value必须是数值"
+            }), 400
+            
+        # 调用添加方法
+        result = fear_greed_manager.add_index_data(index_value, trading_date)
+        
+        if result:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "success",
+                "message": "恐贪指数数据添加成功"
+            })
+        else:
+            return jsonify({
+                "status": "error",
+                "message": "恐贪指数数据添加失败"
+            }), 500
+            
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"添加恐贪指数数据异常: {str(e)}")
+        return jsonify({
+            "status": "error",
+            "message": f"服务器错误: {str(e)}"
+        }), 500
+
+# 获取可用指数列表
+@app.route('/api/indices/list', methods=['GET'])
+def get_indices_list():
+    """
+    获取可用指数列表
+    
+    返回所有可用于叠加显示的指数列表
+    """
+    try:
+        indices = index_analyzer.get_indices_list()
+        return jsonify({
+            "status": "success",
+            "data": indices
+        })
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"获取指数列表失败: {str(e)}")
+        return jsonify({"status": "error", "message": str(e)})
+
+# 获取指数历史数据
+@app.route('/api/indices/data', methods=['GET'])
+def get_index_data():
+    """
+    获取指数历史数据
+    
+    参数:
+    - code: 指数代码
+    - start_date: 开始日期 (可选，默认为1年前)
+    - end_date: 结束日期 (可选，默认为今天)
+    
+    返回指数历史收盘价数据
+    """
+    try:
+        index_code = request.args.get('code')
+        start_date = request.args.get('start_date')
+        end_date = request.args.get('end_date')
+        
+        if not index_code:
+            return jsonify({"status": "error", "message": "缺少指数代码参数"})
+        
+        index_data = index_analyzer.get_index_data(index_code, start_date, end_date)
+        
+        return jsonify({
+            "status": "success",
+            "data": index_data
+        })
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"获取指数数据失败: {str(e)}")
+        return jsonify({"status": "error", "message": str(e)})
+
+def initialize_industry_crowding_schedule():
+    """初始化行业拥挤度指标预计算定时任务"""
+    # 创建分布式锁
+    industry_crowding_lock = DistributedLock(redis_client, "industry_crowding_calculator", expire_time=3600)  # 1小时过期
+    
+    # 尝试获取锁
+    if not industry_crowding_lock.acquire():
+        logger.info("其他服务器正在运行行业拥挤度指标预计算任务，本服务器跳过")
+        return None
+        
+    try:
+        from apscheduler.schedulers.background import BackgroundScheduler
+        from apscheduler.triggers.cron import CronTrigger
+        
+        # 创建定时任务调度器
+        scheduler = BackgroundScheduler()
+        
+        # 添加每天晚上10点执行的任务
+        scheduler.add_job(
+            func=precalculate_industry_crowding,
+            trigger=CronTrigger(hour=22, minute=0),
+            id='industry_crowding_precalc',
+            name='预计算行业拥挤度指标',
+            replace_existing=True
+        )
+        
+        # 启动调度器
+        scheduler.start()
+        logger.info("行业拥挤度指标预计算定时任务已初始化，将在每天22:00执行")
+        return scheduler
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"初始化行业拥挤度指标预计算定时任务失败: {str(e)}")
+        industry_crowding_lock.release()
+        return None
+
+def precalculate_industry_crowding():
+    """预计算所有行业的拥挤度指标"""
+    try:
+        logger.info("开始预计算所有行业的拥挤度指标")
+        
+        # 获取所有行业列表
+        industries = industry_analyzer.get_industry_list()
+        if not industries:
+            logger.error("获取行业列表失败")
+            return
+            
+        # 记录成功和失败的数量
+        success_count = 0
+        fail_count = 0
+        
+        # 遍历所有行业
+        for industry in industries:
+            try:
+                industry_name = industry['name']
+                logger.info(f"正在计算行业 {industry_name} 的拥挤度指标")
+                
+                # 调用拥挤度计算方法
+                df = industry_analyzer.get_industry_crowding_index(industry_name)
+                
+                if not df.empty:
+                    success_count += 1
+                    logger.info(f"成功计算行业 {industry_name} 的拥挤度指标")
+                else:
+                    fail_count += 1
+                    logger.warning(f"计算行业 {industry_name} 的拥挤度指标失败")
+                    
+            except Exception as e:
+                fail_count += 1
+                logger.error(f"计算行业 {industry_name} 的拥挤度指标时出错: {str(e)}")
+                continue
+        
+        logger.info(f"行业拥挤度指标预计算完成，成功: {success_count}，失败: {fail_count}")
+        
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"预计算行业拥挤度指标失败: {str(e)}")
+
 if __name__ == '__main__':
-    app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=5000, debug=True) 
+    """
+    # 手动释放锁的方法（需要时取消注释）
+    # 创建锁实例
+    rzrq_lock = DistributedLock(redis_client, "em_rzrq_collector")
+    stock_daily_lock = DistributedLock(redis_client, "stock_daily_collector")
+    industry_crowding_lock = DistributedLock(redis_client, "industry_crowding_calculator")
+
+    # 强制释放锁
+    print("开始释放锁...")
+
+    if rzrq_lock.release():
+        print("成功释放融资融券采集器锁")
+    else:
+        print("融资融券采集器锁释放失败或不存在")
+
+    if stock_daily_lock.release():
+        print("成功释放股票日线采集器锁")
+    else:
+        print("股票日线采集器锁释放失败或不存在")
+    if industry_crowding_lock.release():
+        print("成功释放股票日线采集器锁")
+    else:
+        print("股票日线采集器锁释放失败或不存在")
+
+    print("锁释放操作完成")
+    """
+    
+    # 初始化融资融券数据采集定时任务
+    rzrq_scheduler = initialize_rzrq_collector_schedule()
+    
+    # 初始化股票日线数据采集定时任务
+    stock_daily_scheduler = initialize_stock_daily_collector_schedule()
+    
+    # 初始化行业拥挤度指标预计算定时任务
+    industry_crowding_scheduler = initialize_industry_crowding_schedule()
+    
+    # 启动Web服务器
+    app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=5000, debug=True)

src/scripts/config.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ XUEQIU_HEADERS = {
     'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br, zstd',
     'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8',
     'Client-Version': 'v2.44.75',
-    'Cookie': 'cookiesu=811743062689927; device_id=33fa3c7fca4a65f8f4354e10ed6b7470; HMACCOUNT=8B64A2E3C307C8C0; s=c611ttmqlj; xq_is_login=1; u=8493411634; bid=4065a77ca57a69c83405d6e591ab5449_m8r2nhs8; xq_a_token=90d76a1c24a9d8fd1b868cd7b94fabcdd6cb2f0a; xqat=90d76a1c24a9d8fd1b868cd7b94fabcdd6cb2f0a; xq_id_token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJ1aWQiOjg0OTM0MTE2MzQsImlzcyI6InVjIiwiZXhwIjoxNzQ4NTI1NTA4LCJjdG0iOjE3NDU5MzM1MDg4NDcsImNpZCI6ImQ5ZDBuNEFadXAifQ.Xj00ujbYNYb3jt0wev1VZSj37wy3oRdTXohaOXp0xGoV6xOS055QcxaeXzbE6yaKQDgwUC4NVCEQLfJ49LvxWDSvWGEI7y2j-_ZzH-ZoHc6-RZ7pQdLLlTeRSM17Sg1JZZWG4xwk4yb_aHoWyUznjODTOgyg8EOnhDPO6-bI8SrXXXV8a-TE0ZpDw1EIimKYzhCQR0qwEnm2swEoN3YRfyiBvuMg5Cr2zqgnrKQAafquUZmwFvudIVlYG1HppoMnrbzXhQ4II0tP8duvcT-mzabQE_OaY0RM5u9mwthMfm5KPThEVb_o74s_SweMv6vHZDRMaxxzrnlM4MgW-4mmpg; xq_r_token=6a95ad5270dea5256d4b5d14683bf40cdabce730; Hm_lvt_1db88642e346389874251b5a1eded6e3=1746410725; is_overseas=0; Hm_lpvt_1db88642e346389874251b5a1eded6e3=1746517072; ssxmod_itna=eqGxBDnGKYuxcD4kDRgxYq7ueYKS8DBP01Dp2xQyP08D60DB40Q0QHhqDyGmZATmkDq3e4pEBDDl=BrYDSxD6FDK4GTh86DOICelaOowCWKGLkUpeBUlCR5QW/+Dp0KY0zzSQW0P40aDmKDUoqqhW7YDeWaDCeDQxirDD4DAWPDFxibDiWIo4Ddb+ovz3owpDGrDlKDRx07pYoDbxDaDGpmYCDxbS7eDD5DnESXI4DWDWapeDDzelQx+xoxDm+mk4YLpB80RjgDqYoD9h4DsZigl/LgATiAkS=BWvewff3DvxDk2IEGU4TpKavbec4xqiibt7Y34qe2qF+QKGxAGUmrKiiYiiqP+xmhx84qmx4RxCIT5MqbF7YQFYRxY=7K5iK4rZ0y/mWV/HYerYTBqiAbYEk4hNDRu44bQmtBhN4+QlbqY3PA0PogkWgieD; ssxmod_itna2=eqGxBDnGKYuxcD4kDRgxYq7ueYKS8DBP01Dp2xQyP08D60DB40Q0QHhqDyGmZATmkDq3e4pEYDA4gYHYeqRD7Pzg+ReDsXYe6pj6SmpZ2qUqQe6DhjRtXa2S6bph7ZGARuppraeTqypju30Gj37fAmhhj8qrSzx6KdQfXAG4Zj3f5WLPMjTIV77RYy+TnziIlSLPEBg3M3ZuL41LKWTf6lS330QyxSLXCOYnxlCGLl46fKbFElPrcG4=C=IQgQ9tGaCLfmgxZQBQtoiIQprYcbYfuRcCYM1y5OH37aMWU4=yQYv/LnWnGq5OSclDIyYpvCnDYqv9aUBn4=mQR0pGcsjuHQvLm9F7iPmPHYH+CcLjIjGBntKepw870/+FKq52z9YXHYaq4fbH0v2GHseRe=WHIgD9HY=FQrnctq/GFA3EhBKctmx4wvim9+bWX4UI+2FP+b8F9P0lS7rWz3PU9m4NmqwK0Wux6+xjn4qPtcYUD8OKpAYFK42qAid5Dt9RqiiqEiaeQhEo+aQwP2BYIpfihOiY3bre4t9rNnxro0q8GI==I2hDD',
+    'Cookie': 'cookiesu=811743062689927; device_id=33fa3c7fca4a65f8f4354e10ed6b7470; HMACCOUNT=8B64A2E3C307C8C0; s=c611ttmqlj; xq_is_login=1; u=8493411634; bid=4065a77ca57a69c83405d6e591ab5449_m8r2nhs8; Hm_lvt_1db88642e346389874251b5a1eded6e3=1746410725; xq_a_token=660fb18cf1d15162da76deedc46b649370124dca; xqat=660fb18cf1d15162da76deedc46b649370124dca; xq_id_token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJ1aWQiOjg0OTM0MTE2MzQsImlzcyI6InVjIiwiZXhwIjoxNzQ5ODYxNjY5LCJjdG0iOjE3NDcyNjk2Njk0NDgsImNpZCI6ImQ5ZDBuNEFadXAifQ.jc_E9qvguLwBDASn1Z-KjGtU89pNJRwJq_hIaiR3r2re7-_xiXH8qhuhC3Se8rlfKGZ8sHsb3rSND_vnF7yMp90QQHdK_brSmlgd6_ltHmJfWSFNJvMk7F3s0yPjcpeMqeUTPFnZwKmoWwZVKEwdVBN8f25z6e9M2JjtSTZ2huADH_FdEn1rb9IU-H35z_MLWW1M7vB5xc2rh57yFIBnQoxu9OLfeETpeIpASP1UBeZXoQZ_v1gIWiFYItwuudIz0tPYzB-o2duRe31G0S_hNvEGl3HH4M5FjTyaPAq2PRuiZCyRF-25gHXBZnLcxyavZ1VAURfHng_377_IJNSXsw; xq_r_token=8a5dec9c93caf88d0e1f98f1d23ea1bb60eb6225; is_overseas=0; Hm_lpvt_1db88642e346389874251b5a1eded6e3=1747356850; ssxmod_itna=eqGxBDnGKYuxcD4kDRgxYq7ueYKS8DBP01Dp2xQyP08D60DB40QuHhqDyGGdVmpmghQehYtDDsqze4GzDiLPGhDBWAFdYCdqt4NKWooqCWKCwdUme9Ill25QAClcymm=0Iil4OAe8oGLDY=DCTKK420iDYAEDBYD74G+DDeDiO3Dj4GmDGY=aeDFIQutVCRKdxDwDB=DmqG23ObDm4DfDDLorBD4Il2YDDtDAkaGNPDADA3doDDlYD84edb4DYpogQ0FdgahphuXIeDMixGXzAlzx9CnoiWtV/LfNf2aHPGuDG=OcC0Hh2bmRT3f8hGxYBY5QeOhx+BxorKq0DW7HRYqexx=CD=WKK7oQ7YBGxPG4KiKy7hAQd5dpOodYYrcqsMkbZMshieygdyhxogYO2deGd46DAQ5MA5VBxiT5/h4WB++l=Eet4D; ssxmod_itna2=eqGxBDnGKYuxcD4kDRgxYq7ueYKS8DBP01Dp2xQyP08D60DB40QuHhqDyGGdVmpmghQehY4Dfie4pCoTp35CT5NsKziGGtvkoYD',
     'Referer': 'https://weibo.com/u/7735765253',
     'Sec-Ch-Ua': '"Chromium";v="122", "Not(A:Brand";v="24", "Google Chrome";v="122"',
     'Sec-Ch-Ua-Mobile': '?0',

src/scripts/stock_daily_data_collector.py

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-
 # coding:utf-8
 
 import requests
@@ -6,9 +5,8 @@ import pandas as pd
 from sqlalchemy import create_engine, text
 from datetime import datetime
 from tqdm import tqdm
-from config import XUEQIU_HEADERS
+from src.scripts.config import XUEQIU_HEADERS
 import gc
-import time
 
 class StockDailyDataCollector:
     """股票日线数据采集器类"""
@@ -23,9 +21,20 @@ class StockDailyDataCollector:
         self.headers = XUEQIU_HEADERS
 
     def fetch_all_stock_codes(self):
-        query = "SELECT gp_code FROM gp_code_all"
+        # 从gp_code_all获取股票代码
-        df = pd.read_sql(query, self.engine)
+        query_all = "SELECT gp_code FROM gp_code_all"
-        return df['gp_code'].tolist()
+        df_all = pd.read_sql(query_all, self.engine)
+        codes_all = df_all['gp_code'].tolist()
+        
+        # 从gp_code_zs获取股票代码
+        query_zs = "SELECT gp_code FROM gp_code_zs"
+        df_zs = pd.read_sql(query_zs, self.engine)
+        codes_zs = df_zs['gp_code'].tolist()
+        
+        # 合并去重
+        all_codes = list(set(codes_all + codes_zs))
+        print(f"获取到股票代码: {len(codes_all)}个来自gp_code_all, {len(codes_zs)}个来自gp_code_zs, 去重后共{len(all_codes)}个")
+        return all_codes
 
     def fetch_daily_stock_data(self, symbol, begin):
         url = f"https://stock.xueqiu.com/v5/stock/chart/kline.json?symbol={symbol}&begin={begin}&period=day&type=before&count=-1&indicator=kline,pe,pb,ps,pcf,market_capital,agt,ggt,balance"

src/static/css/hsgt_monitor.css

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+.card {
+    margin-bottom: 20px;
+    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+}
+.card-header {
+    background-color: #f8f9fa;
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+.money-inflow {
+    color: #d9534f;
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+.money-outflow {
+    color: #5cb85c;
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+.chart-container {
+    height: 350px;
+    margin-bottom: 20px;
+}
+.stat-card {
+    text-align: center;
+    padding: 10px;
+    border-radius: 5px;
+    margin-bottom: 10px;
+}
+.stat-value {
+    font-size: 24px;
+    font-weight: bold;
+}
+.stat-title {
+    font-size: 14px;
+    color: #666;
+}
+.refresh-btn {
+    margin-left: 10px;
+}
+.update-time {
+    font-size: 12px;
+    color: #666;
+    margin-top: 5px;
+}
+.flow-direction {
+    font-size: 13px;
+    color: #666;
+    font-style: italic;
+    margin-top: -5px;
+    margin-bottom: 10px;
+}
+.summary-text {
+    font-size: 1em;
+    margin-bottom: 8px;
+}
+.percentage-value {
+    font-weight: bold;
+    font-size: 1.2em; /* 字体放大 */
+    padding: 0 3px; /* 微调间距 */
+}
+.percentage-value.positive {
+    color: #d9534f; /* 红色 */
+}
+.percentage-value.negative {
+    color: #5cb85c; /* 绿色 */
+}
+.percentage-value.neutral {
+    color: #337ab7; /* 蓝色 (中性色) */
+}

src/static/js/hsgt_monitor.js

@@ -6,12 +6,23 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
     // 初始化图表
     let northChart = null;
     let southChart = null;
+    let rzrqChart = null;  // 融资融券图表实例
+    
+    // 当前显示的融资融券数据系列
+    let currentMetric = 'total_rzrq_balance';
+    // 融资融券数据
+    let rzrqData = null;
+    
+    // 融资融券图表相关功能
+    let rzrqIndexSelector = null;
+    let rzrqChartData = null; // 用于存储融资融券图表的原始数据
     
     // 初始化图表函数，确保DOM元素存在
     function initCharts() {
         try {
             const northChartDom = document.getElementById('northChart');
             const southChartDom = document.getElementById('southChart');
+            const rzrqChartDom = document.getElementById('rzrqChart');
             
             if (northChartDom && !northChart) {
                 try {
@@ -31,7 +42,16 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
                 }
             }
             
-            return northChart && southChart;
+            if (rzrqChartDom && !rzrqChart) {
+                try {
+                    rzrqChart = echarts.init(rzrqChartDom);
+                    console.log('融资融券图表初始化成功');
+                } catch (e) {
+                    console.error('融资融券图表初始化失败:', e);
+                }
+            }
+            
+            return northChart && southChart && rzrqChart;
         } catch (e) {
             console.error('图表初始化过程中发生错误:', e);
             return false;
@@ -48,10 +68,46 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
         // 开始加载数据
         loadData();
         
-        // 设置自动刷新 (每分钟刷新一次)
+        // 加载融资融券数据
-        setInterval(loadData, 60000);
+        initRzrqChart();
+        
+        // 检查是否在交易时段，只有在交易时段才设置自动刷新
+        if (isWithinTradingHours()) {
+            console.log('当前处于交易时段，启用自动刷新');
+            // 设置自动刷新 (每分钟刷新一次)
+            window.refreshInterval = setInterval(loadData, 60000);
+        } else {
+            console.log('当前不在交易时段，不启用自动刷新');
+        }
     }, 100);
     
+    /**
+     * 判断当前时间是否在交易时段内 (9:20-16:00)
+     */
+    function isWithinTradingHours() {
+        const now = new Date();
+        const hours = now.getHours();
+        const minutes = now.getMinutes();
+        const dayOfWeek = now.getDay(); // 0是周日，6是周六
+        
+        // 如果是周末，不在交易时段
+        if (dayOfWeek === 0 || dayOfWeek === 6) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        // 计算当前时间的分钟数
+        const totalMinutes = hours * 60 + minutes;
+        
+        // 交易时段开始时间：9:20 (9*60 + 20 = 560分钟)
+        const tradingStartMinutes = 9 * 60 + 20;
+        
+        // 交易时段结束时间：16:00 (16*60 = 960分钟)
+        const tradingEndMinutes = 16 * 60;
+        
+        // 判断当前时间是否在交易时段内
+        return totalMinutes >= tradingStartMinutes && totalMinutes <= tradingEndMinutes;
+    }
+    
     // 设置图表自适应
     window.addEventListener('resize', function() {
         if (northChart) {
@@ -68,6 +124,13 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
                 console.error('南向资金图表调整大小失败:', e);
             }
         }
+        if (rzrqChart) {
+            try {
+                rzrqChart.resize();
+            } catch (e) {
+                console.error('融资融券图表调整大小失败:', e);
+            }
+        }
     });
     
     // 刷新按钮事件
@@ -75,9 +138,56 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
     if (refreshBtn) {
         refreshBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
             loadData();
+            
+            // 如果当前不在交易时段但点击了刷新按钮，显示提示信息
+            if (!isWithinTradingHours()) {
+                showMessage('当前不在交易时段(9:20-16:00)，数据可能不会更新');
+            }
         });
     }
     
+    // 融资融券刷新按钮事件
+    const rzrqRefreshBtn = document.getElementById('rzrqRefreshBtn');
+    if (rzrqRefreshBtn) {
+        rzrqRefreshBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+            if (rzrqChart) {
+                rzrqChart.showLoading();
+                loadRzrqData();
+            }
+        });
+    }
+    
+    // 融资融券指标切换按钮点击事件
+    const metricButtons = document.querySelectorAll('.btn-group button[data-metric]');
+    if (metricButtons && metricButtons.length > 0) {
+        metricButtons.forEach(button => {
+            button.addEventListener('click', function() {
+                metricButtons.forEach(btn => btn.classList.remove('active'));
+                this.classList.add('active');
+                
+                currentMetric = this.getAttribute('data-metric');
+                updateRzrqChart();
+            });
+        });
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 显示消息提示
+     */
+    function showMessage(message) {
+        console.log(message);
+        // 可以在这里添加Toast或其他UI提示
+        // 例如：
+        const updateTimeElem = document.getElementById('updateTime');
+        if (updateTimeElem) {
+            const originalText = updateTimeElem.textContent;
+            updateTimeElem.textContent = message;
+            setTimeout(() => {
+                updateTimeElem.textContent = originalText;
+            }, 3000);
+        }
+    }
+    
     /**
      * 加载北向和南向资金数据
      */
@@ -314,7 +424,14 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
             // 更新时间
             const updateTimeElem = document.getElementById('updateTime');
             if (updateTimeElem) {
-                updateTimeElem.textContent = '最后更新时间: ' + data.update_time;
+                let timeText = '最后更新时间: ' + data.update_time;
+                
+                // 如果不在交易时段，添加提示
+                if (!isWithinTradingHours()) {
+                    timeText += ' (非交易时段)';
+                }
+                
+                updateTimeElem.textContent = timeText;
             }
             
             // 创建简单的图表配置
@@ -592,4 +709,603 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
             southChart.hideLoading();
         }
     }
+    
+    // ============ 融资融券图表相关功能 ============
+    
+    /**
+     * 初始化融资融券图表
+     */
+    function initRzrqChart() {
+        if (rzrqChart) {
+            rzrqChart.dispose();
+        }
+        
+        rzrqChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('rzrqChart'));
+        
+        // 设置图表加载中状态
+        if (rzrqChart) {
+            rzrqChart.showLoading();
+            
+            // 加载数据
+            loadRzrqData();
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 加载融资融券数据
+     */
+    function loadRzrqData() {
+        $.ajax({
+            url: '/api/rzrq/chart_data',
+            type: 'GET',
+            data: {
+                days: 90  // 默认加载90天数据
+            },
+            dataType: 'json',
+            success: function(response) {
+                if (response.status === 'success') {
+                    rzrqData = response.data;
+                    rzrqChartData = response.data; // 用于存储融资融券图表的原始数据
+                    updateRzrqChart();
+                    $('#rzrqUpdateTime').text('数据更新时间: ' + rzrqData.last_update);
+                    
+                    // 初始化融资融券图表的索引选择器
+                    if (!rzrqIndexSelector) {
+                        initRzrqIndexSelector();
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    rzrqChart.hideLoading();
+                    rzrqChart.setOption({
+                        title: {
+                            text: '数据加载失败',
+                            textStyle: {
+                                color: '#999',
+                                fontSize: 14
+                            },
+                            left: 'center',
+                            top: 'center'
+                        }
+                    });
+                }
+            },
+            error: function(xhr, status, error) {
+                rzrqChart.hideLoading();
+                rzrqChart.setOption({
+                    title: {
+                        text: '数据加载失败: ' + error,
+                        textStyle: {
+                            color: '#999',
+                            fontSize: 14
+                        },
+                        left: 'center',
+                        top: 'center'
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+        });
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 初始化融资融券图表的索引选择器
+     */
+    function initRzrqIndexSelector() {
+        rzrqIndexSelector = new IndexSelector('rzrqChart', {
+            // 获取图表当前显示的日期范围
+            getDateRange: function() {
+                // 如果有rzrq图表的日期数据，返回第一个和最后一个日期
+                if (rzrqChartData && rzrqChartData.dates && rzrqChartData.dates.length) {
+                    return {
+                        startDate: rzrqChartData.dates[0],
+                        endDate: rzrqChartData.dates[rzrqChartData.dates.length - 1]
+                    };
+                }
+                return { startDate: null, endDate: null };
+            },
+            // 指数数据更新时的回调
+            onChange: function(selectedIndices) {
+                updateRzrqChartWithIndices(selectedIndices);
+            }
+        });
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 将数据对齐到日期范围
+     */
+    function alignDataToDateRange(sourceDates, sourceValues, targetDates) {
+        const result = new Array(targetDates.length).fill(null);
+        const dateMap = {};
+        
+        // 创建源数据日期到值的映射
+        sourceDates.forEach((date, index) => {
+            dateMap[date] = sourceValues[index];
+        });
+        
+        // 映射到目标日期
+        targetDates.forEach((date, index) => {
+            if (dateMap[date] !== undefined) {
+                result[index] = dateMap[date];
+            }
+        });
+        
+        return result;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 更新融资融券图表，添加指数数据
+     */
+    function updateRzrqChartWithIndices(indices) {
+        if (!rzrqChart) return;
+        
+        // 获取当前图表配置
+        const option = rzrqChart.getOption();
+        
+        // 保留原始系列数据（融资融券数据）
+        const originalSeries = option.series.filter(s => s.name.indexOf('指数') === -1);
+        
+        // 清除所有指数系列
+        option.series = [...originalSeries];
+        
+        // 如果没有选择指数，则移除右侧Y轴
+        if (indices.length === 0) {
+            option.yAxis = option.yAxis.filter(axis => axis.name !== '指数值');
+            rzrqChart.setOption(option, true);
+            return;
+        }
+        
+        // 计算所有指数数据的最小值和最大值
+        let allValues = [];
+        indices.forEach(index => {
+            if (index.data && index.data.values) {
+                // 过滤掉null和undefined值
+                const validValues = index.data.values.filter(v => v !== null && v !== undefined);
+                allValues = allValues.concat(validValues);
+            }
+        });
+        
+        // 计算数据范围
+        let minValue = Math.min(...allValues);
+        let maxValue = Math.max(...allValues);
+        
+        // 增加一定的边距，使图表更美观
+        const range = maxValue - minValue;
+        const padding = range * 0.1; // 上下各留10%的边距
+        minValue = minValue - padding;
+        maxValue = maxValue + padding;
+        minValue = Math.round(minValue * 10) / 10;
+        maxValue = Math.round(maxValue * 10) / 10;
+        // 添加指数系列
+        indices.forEach(index => {
+            if (!index.data || !index.data.dates) return;
+            
+            // 将指数数据对齐到融资融券数据的日期范围
+            const alignedData = alignDataToDateRange(index.data.dates, index.data.values, option.xAxis[0].data);
+            
+            // 创建新的Y轴用于指数
+            if (!option.yAxis.some(axis => axis.name === '指数值')) {
+                option.yAxis.push({
+                    name: '指数值',
+                    type: 'value',
+                    position: 'right',
+                    min: minValue,  // 使用计算出的最小值
+                    max: maxValue,  // 使用计算出的最大值
+                    splitLine: {
+                        show: false
+                    },
+                    axisLabel: {
+                        formatter: '{value}'
+                    }
+                });
+            } else {
+                // 如果已存在指数Y轴，更新其范围
+                const indexAxis = option.yAxis.find(axis => axis.name === '指数值');
+                if (indexAxis) {
+                    indexAxis.min = minValue;
+                    indexAxis.max = maxValue;
+                }
+            }
+            
+            // 添加指数系列
+            option.series.push({
+                name: `${index.name}`,  // 移除"指数"后缀，避免在tooltip中显示为"上证指数指数"
+                type: 'line',
+                yAxisIndex: 1, // 使用第二个Y轴
+                data: alignedData,
+                symbol: 'none',
+                smooth: true,
+                lineStyle: {
+                    width: 2,
+                    color: index.color
+                },
+                itemStyle: {
+                    color: index.color
+                },
+                // 标记这是指数数据
+                isIndex: true
+            });
+        });
+        
+        // 更新图例
+        option.legend = {
+            data: [
+                ...originalSeries.map(s => s.name),
+                ...indices.map(i => i.name)  // 使用原始指数名称
+            ],
+            selected: {
+                ...option.legend?.selected || {},
+                ...indices.reduce((acc, index) => {
+                    acc[index.name] = true;  // 使用原始指数名称
+                    return acc;
+                }, {})
+            },
+            top: 40  // 将图例下移，避免与标题重叠
+        };
+        
+        // 应用更新
+        rzrqChart.setOption(option, true);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 更新融资融券图表
+     */
+    function updateRzrqChart() {
+        if (!rzrqData || !rzrqData.success) {
+            return;
+        }
+        
+        // 查找当前指标的数据
+        let currentSeries = rzrqData.series.find(s => s.name === getMetricName(currentMetric));
+        
+        // 如果未找到，使用第一个系列
+        if (!currentSeries && rzrqData.series.length > 0) {
+            currentSeries = rzrqData.series[0];
+            currentMetric = getMetricKey(currentSeries.name);
+        }
+        
+        if (!currentSeries) {
+            rzrqChart.hideLoading();
+            return;
+        }
+        
+        // 计算数据的最小值和最大值，用于设置Y轴范围
+        const validData = currentSeries.data.filter(value => value !== null && value !== undefined);
+        let min = Math.min(...validData);
+        let max = Math.max(...validData);
+        
+        // 为了图表美观，给最小值和最大值增加一些间距
+        const range = max - min;
+        min = min - range * 0.05;  // 下方留5%的间距
+        max = max + range * 0.05;  // 上方留5%的间距
+        
+        // 设置图表选项
+        const option = {
+            title: {
+                text: currentSeries.name + '走势',
+                left: 'center',
+                top: 10  // 固定标题位置在顶部
+            },
+            tooltip: {
+                trigger: 'axis',
+                formatter: function(params) {
+                    let tooltip = params[0].axisValue + '<br/>';
+                    params.forEach(param => {
+                        // 判断是否为指数系列
+                        const isIndexSeries = param.seriesIndex > 0 && param.seriesName.indexOf('融资') === -1 && param.seriesName.indexOf('融券') === -1;
+                        
+                        // 对于指数系列，不添加单位；对于融资融券系列，添加相应单位
+                        tooltip += param.marker + ' ' + param.seriesName + ': ' + 
+                                  param.value + (isIndexSeries ? '' : (' ' + currentSeries.unit)) + '<br/>';
+                    });
+                    return tooltip;
+                }
+            },
+            xAxis: {
+                type: 'category',
+                data: rzrqData.dates,
+                axisLabel: {
+                    rotate: 45
+                },
+                axisLine: {
+                    lineStyle: {
+                        color: '#999'
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            yAxis: {
+                type: 'value',
+                name: currentSeries.unit,
+                min: min,  // 设置Y轴最小值为数据的最小值
+                max: max,  // 设置Y轴最大值为数据的最大值
+                nameTextStyle: {
+                    padding: [0, 30, 0, 0]
+                },
+                axisLine: {
+                    show: true,
+                    lineStyle: {
+                        color: '#999'
+                    }
+                },
+                splitLine: {
+                    lineStyle: {
+                        color: '#eee'
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            dataZoom: [
+                {
+                    type: 'inside',
+                    start: 0,
+                    end: 100
+                },
+                {
+                    start: 0,
+                    end: 100
+                }
+            ],
+            series: [
+                {
+                    name: currentSeries.name,
+                    type: 'line',
+                    data: currentSeries.data,
+                    lineStyle: {
+                        width: 3
+                    },
+                    itemStyle: {
+                        color: '#1890ff'
+                    },
+                    areaStyle: {
+                        color: {
+                            type: 'linear',
+                            x: 0,
+                            y: 0,
+                            x2: 0,
+                            y2: 1,
+                            colorStops: [
+                                {
+                                    offset: 0,
+                                    color: 'rgba(24, 144, 255, 0.3)'
+                                },
+                                {
+                                    offset: 1,
+                                    color: 'rgba(24, 144, 255, 0.1)'
+                                }
+                            ]
+                        }
+                    },
+                    connectNulls: true
+                }
+            ],
+            grid: {
+                left: '3%',
+                right: '4%',
+                bottom: '15%',
+                top: '70px',  // 增加顶部空间，给标题和图例留出足够位置
+                containLabel: true
+            },
+            legend: {
+                top: 40,  // 将图例放在标题下方
+                left: 'center'
+            },
+            toolbox: {
+                feature: {
+                    saveAsImage: {}
+                }
+            }
+        };
+        
+        rzrqChart.hideLoading();
+        rzrqChart.setOption(option);
+        
+        // 更新风险指标显示
+        updateRiskIndicators();
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 更新风险指标显示
+     */
+    function updateRiskIndicators() {
+        // 检查是否有风险指标数据
+        if (!rzrqData || !rzrqData.risk_indicators) {
+            // 隐藏或显示无数据状态
+            console.log('无风险指标数据');
+            // 清理可能存在的旧数据
+            $('#summaryBalanceChangeDesc').text('--');
+            $('#summarySecuritiesChangeDesc').text('--');
+            $('#overallRiskLevel').text('N/A');
+            $('#overallRiskDesc').text('无法加载风险数据。');
+            $('#overallRiskAlert').removeClass('alert-danger alert-warning alert-success alert-info');
+            return;
+        }
+        
+        const indicators = rzrqData.risk_indicators;
+        
+        // 辅助函数：格式化描述文本并设置
+        function formatAndSetDescription(targetSelector, descriptionText, defaultText) {
+            const descElement = $(targetSelector);
+            if (!descriptionText) {
+                descElement.text(defaultText || '--');
+                return;
+            }
+            
+            // 正则表达式匹配数字（包括正负号和小数点）和百分号
+            const percentageRegex = /([-+]?\d*\.?\d+)%/;
+            const match = descriptionText.match(percentageRegex);
+            
+            if (match && match[1]) {
+                const percentageValueStr = match[0]; // 例如 "+0.15%" 或 "-3.14%"
+                const numericValue = parseFloat(match[1]); // 例如 0.15 或 -3.14
+                
+                let colorClass = 'neutral';
+                if (numericValue > 0) {
+                    colorClass = 'positive';
+                } else if (numericValue < 0) {
+                    colorClass = 'negative';
+                }
+                
+                const styledDescription = descriptionText.replace(
+                    percentageRegex,
+                    `<span class="percentage-value ${colorClass}">${percentageValueStr}</span>`
+                );
+                descElement.html(styledDescription);
+            } else {
+                descElement.text(descriptionText); // 没有百分比则直接显示
+            }
+        }
+        
+        // 更新综合风险评估
+        if (indicators.overall_risk) {
+            const overallRisk = indicators.overall_risk;
+            const riskLevel = overallRisk.level;
+            
+            // 设置风险等级和描述
+            $('#overallRiskLevel').text(riskLevel);
+            $('#overallRiskDesc').text(overallRisk.description);
+            
+            // 根据风险等级设置颜色
+            const alertElem = $('#overallRiskAlert');
+            alertElem.removeClass('alert-danger alert-warning alert-success alert-info');
+            
+            if (riskLevel === '高') {
+                alertElem.addClass('alert-danger');
+            } else if (riskLevel === '中') {
+                alertElem.addClass('alert-warning');
+            } else if (riskLevel === '低') {
+                alertElem.addClass('alert-success');
+            } else {
+                alertElem.addClass('alert-info');
+            }
+        } else {
+            $('#overallRiskLevel').text('N/A');
+            $('#overallRiskDesc').text('综合风险数据缺失。');
+            $('#overallRiskAlert').removeClass('alert-danger alert-warning alert-success').addClass('alert-info');
+        }
+        
+        // 更新融资融券余额变化 - 新的汇总位置
+        if (indicators.balance_risk && indicators.balance_risk.description) {
+            formatAndSetDescription('#summaryBalanceChangeDesc', indicators.balance_risk.description);
+        } else {
+            $('#summaryBalanceChangeDesc').text('融资融券余额变化数据: --');
+        }
+        // 更新卡片内的详细信息（不含移动的描述）
+        if (indicators.recent_balance_change && indicators.balance_risk) {
+            const balanceChange = indicators.recent_balance_change;
+            const balanceRisk = indicators.balance_risk;
+            let rateText = balanceChange.rate > 0 ? '+' : '';
+            rateText += balanceChange.rate + '%';
+            $('#balanceChangeRate').text(rateText).removeClass('text-success text-danger').addClass(balanceChange.rate > 0 ? 'text-danger' : 'text-success');
+            $('#balanceRiskLevel').text(balanceRisk.level);
+            setRiskLevelColor('#balanceRiskLevel', balanceRisk.level);
+            // $('#balanceRiskDesc').text(balanceRisk.description); // 这行被移动了
+        } else {
+            $('#balanceChangeRate').text('--');
+            $('#balanceRiskLevel').text('--');
+        }
+        
+        // 更新融券余额变化 - 新的汇总位置
+        if (indicators.securities_risk && indicators.securities_risk.description) {
+            formatAndSetDescription('#summarySecuritiesChangeDesc', indicators.securities_risk.description);
+        } else {
+            $('#summarySecuritiesChangeDesc').text('融券余额变化数据: --');
+        }
+        // 更新卡片内的详细信息（不含移动的描述）
+        if (indicators.securities_balance_change && indicators.securities_risk) {
+            const securitiesChange = indicators.securities_balance_change;
+            const securitiesRisk = indicators.securities_risk;
+            let rateText = securitiesChange.rate > 0 ? '+' : '';
+            rateText += securitiesChange.rate + '%';
+            $('#securitiesChangeRate').text(rateText).removeClass('text-success text-danger').addClass(securitiesChange.rate > 0 ? 'text-danger' : 'text-success');
+            $('#securitiesRiskLevel').text(securitiesRisk.level);
+            setRiskLevelColor('#securitiesRiskLevel', securitiesRisk.level);
+            // $('#securitiesRiskDesc').text(securitiesRisk.description); // 这行被移动了
+        } else {
+            $('#securitiesChangeRate').text('--');
+            $('#securitiesRiskLevel').text('--');
+        }
+        
+        // 更新融资偿还比率 (这部分逻辑不变，仅为上下文)
+        if (indicators.repay_buy_ratio && indicators.repay_risk) {
+            const repayRatio = indicators.repay_buy_ratio;
+            const repayRisk = indicators.repay_risk;
+            $('#repayBuyRatio').text(repayRatio.value);
+            if (repayRatio.value > 1.1) {
+                $('#repayBuyRatio').removeClass('text-success').addClass('text-danger');
+            } else if (repayRatio.value < 0.9) {
+                $('#repayBuyRatio').removeClass('text-danger').addClass('text-success');
+            } else {
+                $('#repayBuyRatio').removeClass('text-danger text-success');
+            }
+            $('#repayRiskLevel').text(repayRisk.level);
+            setRiskLevelColor('#repayRiskLevel', repayRisk.level);
+            $('#repayRiskDesc').text(repayRisk.description); // 这个描述保留在原位
+        } else {
+            $('#repayBuyRatio').text('--');
+            $('#repayRiskLevel').text('--');
+            $('#repayRiskDesc').text('--');
+        }
+        
+        // 更新融资占比 (这部分逻辑不变，仅为上下文)
+        if (indicators.financing_ratio) {
+            $('#financingRatio').text(indicators.financing_ratio + '%');
+            if (indicators.financing_ratio_percentile !== undefined) {
+                $('#financingRatioPercentile').text(indicators.financing_ratio_percentile + '%');
+                if (indicators.financing_ratio_percentile > 80) {
+                    $('#financingRatioPercentile').removeClass('text-success text-warning').addClass('text-danger');
+                } else if (indicators.financing_ratio_percentile > 50) {
+                    $('#financingRatioPercentile').removeClass('text-success text-danger').addClass('text-warning');
+                } else {
+                    $('#financingRatioPercentile').removeClass('text-danger text-warning').addClass('text-success');
+                }
+            } else {
+                $('#financingRatioPercentile').text('数据不足');
+            }
+        } else {
+            $('#financingRatio').text('--');
+            $('#financingRatioPercentile').text('--');
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 根据风险等级设置文本颜色
+     */
+    function setRiskLevelColor(selector, level) {
+        const elem = $(selector);
+        elem.removeClass('text-danger text-warning text-success text-info');
+        
+        if (level === '高') {
+            elem.addClass('text-danger');
+        } else if (level === '中') {
+            elem.addClass('text-warning');
+        } else if (level === '低') {
+            elem.addClass('text-success');
+        } else {
+            elem.addClass('text-info');
+        }
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 根据数据系列键名获取显示名称
+     */
+    function getMetricName(metricKey) {
+        const metricMap = {
+            'total_rzrq_balance': '融资融券余额合计',
+            'total_financing_buy': '融资买入额合计',
+            'total_financing_balance': '融资余额合计',
+            'financing_repayment': '融资偿还',
+            'securities_balance': '融券余额'
+        };
+        return metricMap[metricKey] || metricKey;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 根据显示名称获取数据系列键名
+     */
+    function getMetricKey(metricName) {
+        const metricMap = {
+            '融资融券余额合计': 'total_rzrq_balance',
+            '融资买入额合计': 'total_financing_buy',
+            '融资余额合计': 'total_financing_balance',
+            '融资偿还': 'financing_repayment',
+            '融券余额': 'securities_balance'
+        };
+        return metricMap[metricName] || metricName;
+    }
 }); 

src/static/js/industry.js

@@ -106,6 +106,11 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
             option.textContent = industry.name;
             industryNameSelect.appendChild(option);
         });
+        
+        // 如果存在Select2，刷新它
+        if ($.fn.select2 && $(industryNameSelect).data('select2')) {
+            $(industryNameSelect).trigger('change');
+        }
     }
     
     /**
@@ -734,6 +739,11 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
     function resetForm() {
         industryForm.reset();
         
+        // 重置Select2
+        if ($.fn.select2) {
+            $(industryNameSelect).val('').trigger('change');
+        }
+        
         // 隐藏结果和错误信息
         resultCard.classList.add('d-none');
         errorAlert.classList.add('d-none');

src/static/js/valuation.js

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
     const stockCodeInput = document.getElementById('stockCode');
     const startDateInput = document.getElementById('startDate');
     const metricSelect = document.getElementById('metric');
-    const industryNameInput = document.getElementById('industryName');
+    const industryNameSelect = document.getElementById('industryName');
-    const conceptNameInput = document.getElementById('conceptName');
+    const conceptNameSelect = document.getElementById('conceptName');
     const analyzeBtn = document.getElementById('analyzeBtn');
     const resetBtn = document.getElementById('resetBtn');
     const loadingSpinner = document.getElementById('loadingSpinner');
@@ -26,6 +26,128 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
     // 定义图表实例
     let myChart = null;
     
+    // 初始化Select2插件
+    $(document).ready(function() {
+        // 初始化行业下拉框
+        $('#industryName').select2({
+            placeholder: '请选择行业',
+            allowClear: true,
+            width: '100%'
+        });
+        
+        // 初始化概念板块下拉框
+        $('#conceptName').select2({
+            placeholder: '请选择概念板块',
+            allowClear: true,
+            width: '100%'
+        });
+        
+        // 加载行业数据
+        loadIndustryData();
+        
+        // 加载概念板块数据
+        loadConceptData();
+    });
+    
+    /**
+     * 加载行业数据
+     */
+    function loadIndustryData() {
+        fetch('/api/industry/list')
+            .then(response => {
+                if (!response.ok) {
+                    throw new Error('获取行业列表失败');
+                }
+                return response.json();
+            })
+            .then(data => {
+                if (data.status === 'success') {
+                    // 先清空下拉框（保留第一个选项）
+                    while (industryNameSelect.options.length > 1) {
+                        industryNameSelect.remove(1);
+                    }
+                    
+                    // 添加选项
+                    data.data.forEach(industry => {
+                        const option = new Option(industry.name, industry.name);
+                        industryNameSelect.add(option);
+                    });
+                    
+                    // 刷新Select2
+                    $(industryNameSelect).trigger('change');
+                } else {
+                    console.error('加载行业数据失败:', data.message);
+                }
+            })
+            .catch(error => {
+                console.error('获取行业列表时出错:', error);
+            });
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 加载概念板块数据
+     */
+    function loadConceptData() {
+        fetch('/api/concept/list')
+            .then(response => {
+                if (!response.ok) {
+                    throw new Error('获取概念板块列表失败');
+                }
+                return response.json();
+            })
+            .then(data => {
+                if (data.status === 'success') {
+                    // 先清空下拉框（保留第一个选项）
+                    while (conceptNameSelect.options.length > 1) {
+                        conceptNameSelect.remove(1);
+                    }
+                    
+                    // 添加选项
+                    data.data.forEach(concept => {
+                        const option = new Option(concept.name, concept.name);
+                        conceptNameSelect.add(option);
+                    });
+                    
+                    // 刷新Select2
+                    $(conceptNameSelect).trigger('change');
+                } else {
+                    console.error('加载概念板块数据失败:', data.message);
+                    // 加载失败时使用硬编码的常见概念作为备用
+                    loadFallbackConcepts();
+                }
+            })
+            .catch(error => {
+                console.error('获取概念板块列表时出错:', error);
+                // 出错时使用硬编码的常见概念作为备用
+                loadFallbackConcepts();
+            });
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * 加载备用的概念板块数据（硬编码）
+     */
+    function loadFallbackConcepts() {
+        const commonConcepts = [
+            "人工智能", "大数据", "云计算", "物联网", "5G", "新能源", "新材料", 
+            "生物医药", "半导体", "芯片", "消费电子", "智能汽车", "区块链", 
+            "虚拟现实", "元宇宙", "工业互联网", "智能制造", "网络安全", "数字经济"
+        ];
+        
+        // 先清空下拉框（保留第一个选项）
+        while (conceptNameSelect.options.length > 1) {
+            conceptNameSelect.remove(1);
+        }
+        
+        // 添加选项
+        commonConcepts.forEach(concept => {
+            const option = new Option(concept, concept);
+            conceptNameSelect.add(option);
+        });
+        
+        // 刷新Select2
+        $(conceptNameSelect).trigger('change');
+    }
+    
     // 监听表单提交事件
     valuationForm.addEventListener('submit', function(event) {
         event.preventDefault();
@@ -52,8 +174,8 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
         const stockCode = stockCodeInput.value.trim();
         const startDate = startDateInput.value;
         const metric = metricSelect.value;
-        const industryName = industryNameInput.value.trim();
+        const industryName = industryNameSelect.value.trim();
-        const conceptName = conceptNameInput.value.trim();
+        const conceptName = conceptNameSelect.value.trim();
         
         // 构建请求URL
         let url = `/api/valuation_analysis?stock_code=${stockCode}&start_date=${startDate}&metric=${metric}`;
@@ -452,6 +574,10 @@ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
     function resetForm() {
         valuationForm.reset();
         
+        // 重置Select2下拉框
+        $(industryNameSelect).val('').trigger('change');
+        $(conceptNameSelect).val('').trigger('change');
+        
         // 隐藏结果和错误信息
         resultCard.classList.add('d-none');
         errorAlert.classList.add('d-none');

src/templates/hsgt_monitor.html

@@ -6,60 +6,33 @@
     <title>沪深港通资金流向监控</title>
     <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="../static/css/bootstrap.min.css">
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../static/css/hsgt_monitor.css">
     <!-- 自定义样式 -->
-    <style>
+
-        .card {
-            margin-bottom: 20px;
-            box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
-        }
-        .card-header {
-            background-color: #f8f9fa;
-            font-weight: bold;
-        }
-        .money-inflow {
-            color: #d9534f;
-            font-weight: bold;
-        }
-        .money-outflow {
-            color: #5cb85c;
-            font-weight: bold;
-        }
-        .chart-container {
-            height: 350px;
-            margin-bottom: 20px;
-        }
-        .stat-card {
-            text-align: center;
-            padding: 10px;
-            border-radius: 5px;
-            margin-bottom: 10px;
-        }
-        .stat-value {
-            font-size: 24px;
-            font-weight: bold;
-        }
-        .stat-title {
-            font-size: 14px;
-            color: #666;
-        }
-        .refresh-btn {
-            margin-left: 10px;
-        }
-        .update-time {
-            font-size: 12px;
-            color: #666;
-            margin-top: 5px;
-        }
-        .flow-direction {
-            font-size: 13px;
-            color: #666;
-            font-style: italic;
-            margin-top: -5px;
-            margin-bottom: 10px;
-        }
-    </style>
 </head>
 <body>
+    <!-- 导航栏 -->
+    <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark">
+        <div class="container">
+            <a class="navbar-brand" href="/">股票估值分析工具</a>
+            <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarNav">
+                <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
+            </button>
+            <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav">
+                <ul class="navbar-nav">
+                    <li class="nav-item">
+                        <a class="nav-link" href="/">个股估值分析</a>
+                    </li>
+                    <li class="nav-item">
+                        <a class="nav-link" href="/industry">行业估值分析</a>
+                    </li>
+                    <li class="nav-item">
+                        <a class="nav-link active" href="/hsgt">资金情况</a>
+                    </li>
+                </ul>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+    </nav>
     <div class="container-fluid py-4">
         <div class="row mb-4">
             <div class="col-12">
@@ -140,21 +113,202 @@
             </div>
         </div>
 
-        <!-- 说明信息 -->
+        <!-- 融资融券数据汇总信息 -->
+        <div class="row mt-3 mb-2">
+            <div class="col-12 text-center">
+                <p class="summary-text" id="summaryBalanceChangeDesc">--</p>
+                <p class="summary-text" id="summarySecuritiesChangeDesc">--</p>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <!-- 融资融券数据展示 -->
         <div class="row mt-4">
             <div class="col-12">
                 <div class="card">
-                    <div class="card-header">
+                    <div class="card-header d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center">
-                        数据说明
+                        <span>融资融券数据监控 (单位:亿元)</span>
+                        <div class="btn-group" role="group">
+                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary active" data-metric="total_rzrq_balance">融资融券余额合计</button>
+                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary" data-metric="total_financing_buy">融资买入额合计</button>
+                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary" data-metric="total_financing_balance">融资余额合计</button>
+                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary" data-metric="financing_repayment">融资偿还</button>
+                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary" data-metric="securities_balance">融券余额</button>
+                            <button id="rzrqRefreshBtn" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary ms-2">
+                                <i class="bi bi-arrow-clockwise"></i> 刷新
+                            </button>
+                        </div>
                     </div>
                     <div class="card-body">
-                        <ul>
+                        <div id="rzrqChart" class="chart-container"></div>
-                            <li>数据来源：同花顺数据，每分钟更新</li>
+                        <p class="update-time text-center" id="rzrqUpdateTime"></p>
-                            <li><strong>北向资金</strong>：是指从<strong>香港</strong>流入<strong>A股</strong>的资金，通过沪股通和深股通进入</li>
+                    </div>
-                            <li><strong>南向资金</strong>：是指从<strong>内地</strong>流入<strong>港股</strong>的资金，通过沪市港股通和深市港股通进入</li>
+                </div>
-                            <li>净流入为正表示买入大于卖出，资金流入（<span class="money-inflow">红色</span>）；净流入为负表示卖出大于买入，资金流出（<span class="money-outflow">绿色</span>）</li>
+            </div>
-                            <li>交易时间：北向9:30-11:30, 13:00-15:00；南向9:30-12:00, 13:00-16:00</li>
+        </div>
-                        </ul>
+         
+        <!-- 融资融券风险分析 -->
+        <!-- <div class="row mt-4">
+            <div class="col-12">
+                <div class="card">
+                    <div class="card-header">
+                        融资融券市场风险分析
+                    </div>
+                    <div class="card-body">
+                        
+                        <div class="row mb-4">
+                            <div class="col-md-12">
+                                <div class="alert" id="overallRiskAlert">
+                                    <h5 class="alert-heading">市场综合风险评估: <span id="overallRiskLevel">加载中...</span></h5>
+                                    <p id="overallRiskDesc">正在分析融资融券数据，评估市场风险...</p>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                        </div>
+                        
+                        <div class="row">
+                            
+                            <div class="col-md-6 mb-3">
+                                <div class="card h-100">
+                                    <div class="card-header">
+                                        融资融券余额变化
+                                    </div>
+                                    <div class="card-body">
+                                        <div class="d-flex justify-content-between mb-2">
+                                            <span>变化率:</span>
+                                            <span id="balanceChangeRate" class="fw-bold">--</span>
+                                        </div>
+                                        <div class="d-flex justify-content-between mb-2">
+                                            <span>风险等级:</span>
+                                            <span id="balanceRiskLevel">--</span>
+                                        </div>
+                                        <p id="balanceRiskDesc" class="mt-2 small text-muted">详细分析如下。</p>
+                                    </div>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                            
+                            <div class="col-md-6 mb-3">
+                                <div class="card h-100">
+                                    <div class="card-header">
+                                        融资偿还与买入比率
+                                    </div>
+                                    <div class="card-body">
+                                        <div class="d-flex justify-content-between mb-2">
+                                            <span>平均比率:</span>
+                                            <span id="repayBuyRatio" class="fw-bold">--</span>
+                                        </div>
+                                        <div class="d-flex justify-content-between mb-2">
+                                            <span>风险等级:</span>
+                                            <span id="repayRiskLevel">--</span>
+                                        </div>
+                                        <p id="repayRiskDesc" class="mt-2 small">--</p>
+                                    </div>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                            
+                            <div class="col-md-6 mb-3">
+                                <div class="card h-100">
+                                    <div class="card-header">
+                                        融券余额变化 (空头力量)
+                                    </div>
+                                    <div class="card-body">
+                                        <div class="d-flex justify-content-between mb-2">
+                                            <span>变化率:</span>
+                                            <span id="securitiesChangeRate" class="fw-bold">--</span>
+                                        </div>
+                                        <div class="d-flex justify-content-between mb-2">
+                                            <span>风险等级:</span>
+                                            <span id="securitiesRiskLevel">--</span>
+                                        </div>
+                                        <p id="securitiesRiskDesc" class="mt-2 small text-muted">详细分析如下。</p>
+                                    </div>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                            
+                            <div class="col-md-6 mb-3">
+                                <div class="card h-100">
+                                    <div class="card-header">
+                                        融资占比分析
+                                    </div>
+                                    <div class="card-body">
+                                        <div class="d-flex justify-content-between mb-2">
+                                            <span>融资占比:</span>
+                                            <span id="financingRatio" class="fw-bold">--</span>
+                                        </div>
+                                        <div class="d-flex justify-content-between mb-2">
+                                            <span>历史百分位:</span>
+                                            <span id="financingRatioPercentile">--</span>
+                                        </div>
+                                        <p class="mt-2 small text-muted">融资占比反映了市场中多头使用杠杆的程度。百分位数越高表示融资占比处于历史较高水平。</p>
+                                    </div>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </div>
+        </div> -->
+
+        <!-- 恐贪指数展示 -->
+        <div class="row mt-4">
+            <div class="col-12">
+                <div class="card">
+                    <div class="card-header d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center">
+                        <span>市场恐贪指数 (Fear & Greed Index)</span>
+                        <button id="addFearGreedBtn" class="btn btn-sm btn-primary">
+                            <i class="bi bi-plus-circle"></i> 新增数据
+                        </button>
+                    </div>
+                    <div class="card-body">
+                        <div class="row mb-3">
+                            <div class="col-md-4">
+                                <div class="stat-card" id="fearGreedValue">
+                                    <div class="stat-value">--</div>
+                                    <div class="stat-title">最新恐贪指数</div>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                            <div class="col-md-4">
+                                <div class="stat-card" id="fearGreedStatus">
+                                    <div class="stat-value">--</div>
+                                    <div class="stat-title">市场情绪状态</div>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                            <div class="col-md-4">
+                                <div class="stat-card" id="fearGreedDate">
+                                    <div class="stat-value">--</div>
+                                    <div class="stat-title">更新日期</div>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                        </div>
+                        <div id="fearGreedChart" class="chart-container"></div>
+                        <p class="update-time text-center" id="fearGreedUpdateTime"></p>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <!-- 新增恐贪指数数据的模态框 -->
+        <div class="modal fade" id="addFearGreedModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="addFearGreedModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
+            <div class="modal-dialog">
+                <div class="modal-content">
+                    <div class="modal-header">
+                        <h5 class="modal-title" id="addFearGreedModalLabel">新增恐贪指数数据</h5>
+                        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
+                    </div>
+                    <div class="modal-body">
+                        <form id="addFearGreedForm">
+                            <div class="mb-3">
+                                <label for="indexValue" class="form-label">恐贪指数值 (0-100)</label>
+                                <input type="number" class="form-control" id="indexValue" min="0" max="100" step="0.01" required>
+                                <div class="form-text">输入0-100之间的数值，保留两位小数</div>
+                            </div>
+                            <div class="mb-3">
+                                <label for="tradingDate" class="form-label">交易日期</label>
+                                <input type="date" class="form-control" id="tradingDate" required>
+                            </div>
+                        </form>
+                    </div>
+                    <div class="modal-footer">
+                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-bs-dismiss="modal">取消</button>
+                        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="submitFearGreed">提交</button>
                     </div>
                 </div>
             </div>
@@ -166,5 +320,544 @@
     <script src="../static/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
     <script src="../static/js/echarts.min.js"></script>
     <script src="../static/js/hsgt_monitor.js"></script>
+
+    <!-- 恐贪指数相关的JavaScript -->
+    <script>
+        // 初始化恐贪指数图表
+        let fearGreedChart = null;
+        let fearGreedIndexSelector = null;
+        let fearGreedChartData = null; // 存储恐贪指数数据
+
+        // 加载恐贪指数数据
+        function loadFearGreedData() {
+            $.ajax({
+                url: '/api/fear_greed/data',
+                type: 'GET',
+                dataType: 'json',
+                success: function(response) {
+                    if (response.status === 'success') {
+                        fearGreedChartData = response.data; // 存储恐贪指数数据
+                        updateFearGreedUI(response.data);
+                        
+                        // 初始化恐贪指数选择器，只在首次加载时初始化
+                        if (!fearGreedIndexSelector) {
+                            initFearGreedIndexSelector();
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        console.error('加载恐贪指数数据失败:', response.message);
+                    }
+                },
+                error: function(xhr, status, error) {
+                    console.error('请求恐贪指数数据失败:', error);
+                }
+            });
+        }
+
+        // 更新恐贪指数UI
+        function updateFearGreedUI(data) {
+            // 更新统计卡片
+            if (data.latest) {
+                $('#fearGreedValue .stat-value').text(data.latest.index_value.toFixed(2));
+                $('#fearGreedStatus .stat-value').text(data.latest_status);
+                $('#fearGreedDate .stat-value').text(data.latest.trading_date);
+                
+                // 根据状态设置颜色
+                const value = data.latest.index_value;
+                let statusColor;
+                
+                if (value < 25) {
+                    statusColor = '#d9534f'; // 红色，极度恐慌
+                } else if (value < 40) {
+                    statusColor = '#f0ad4e'; // 橙色，恐慌
+                } else if (value < 50) {
+                    statusColor = '#5bc0de'; // 浅蓝色，偏向恐慌
+                } else if (value < 60) {
+                    statusColor = '#5cb85c'; // 绿色，中性
+                } else if (value < 75) {
+                    statusColor = '#0275d8'; // 蓝色，偏向贪婪
+                } else if (value < 90) {
+                    statusColor = '#f0ad4e'; // 橙色，贪婪
+                } else {
+                    statusColor = '#d9534f'; // 红色，极度贪婪
+                }
+                
+                $('#fearGreedStatus .stat-value').css('color', statusColor);
+            }
+            
+            // 更新更新时间 - 显示最新数据的更新时间
+            $('#fearGreedUpdateTime').text('最后更新: ' + data.update_time);
+            
+            // 初始化/更新图表
+            initFearGreedChart(data.dates, data.values);
+        }
+
+        // 初始化恐贪指数图表
+        function initFearGreedChart(dates, values) {
+            if (!fearGreedChart) {
+                fearGreedChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('fearGreedChart'));
+            }
+            
+            const option = {
+                tooltip: {
+                    trigger: 'axis',
+                    formatter: function(params) {
+                        const param = params[0];
+                        const value = param.value;
+                        let status;
+                        
+                        if (value < 25) {
+                            status = '极度恐慌';
+                        } else if (value < 40) {
+                            status = '恐慌';
+                        } else if (value < 50) {
+                            status = '偏向恐慌';
+                        } else if (value < 60) {
+                            status = '中性';
+                        } else if (value < 75) {
+                            status = '偏向贪婪';
+                        } else if (value < 90) {
+                            status = '贪婪';
+                        } else {
+                            status = '极度贪婪';
+                        }
+                        
+                        return `${param.axisValue}<br/>恐贪指数: ${value.toFixed(2)}<br/>状态: ${status}`;
+                    }
+                },
+                grid: {
+                    left: '3%',
+                    right: '4%',
+                    bottom: '3%',
+                    containLabel: true
+                },
+                xAxis: {
+                    type: 'category',
+                    boundaryGap: false,
+                    data: dates
+                },
+                yAxis: {
+                    type: 'value',
+                    min: 0,
+                    max: 100,
+                    axisLabel: {
+                        formatter: '{value}'
+                    }
+                },
+                visualMap: {
+                    show: false,
+                    dimension: 1,
+                    pieces: [
+                        {gt: 0, lte: 25, color: '#d9534f'},  // 极度恐慌
+                        {gt: 25, lte: 40, color: '#f0ad4e'}, // 恐慌
+                        {gt: 40, lte: 50, color: '#5bc0de'}, // 偏向恐慌
+                        {gt: 50, lte: 60, color: '#5cb85c'}, // 中性
+                        {gt: 60, lte: 75, color: '#0275d8'}, // 偏向贪婪
+                        {gt: 75, lte: 90, color: '#f0ad4e'}, // 贪婪
+                        {gt: 90, lte: 100, color: '#d9534f'} // 极度贪婪
+                    ]
+                },
+                series: [
+                    {
+                        name: '恐贪指数',
+                        type: 'line',
+                        data: values,
+                        markLine: {
+                            silent: true,
+                            lineStyle: {
+                                color: '#999'
+                            },
+                            data: [
+                                {
+                                    yAxis: 25,
+                                    label: {
+                                        formatter: '极度恐慌'
+                                    }
+                                },
+                                {
+                                    yAxis: 50,
+                                    label: {
+                                        formatter: '中性'
+                                    }
+                                },
+                                {
+                                    yAxis: 75,
+                                    label: {
+                                        formatter: '贪婪'
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            ]
+                        }
+                    }
+                ]
+            };
+            
+            fearGreedChart.setOption(option);
+        }
+
+        // 初始化恐贪指数选择器
+        function initFearGreedIndexSelector() {
+            fearGreedIndexSelector = new IndexSelector('fearGreedChart', {
+                // 获取图表当前显示的日期范围
+                getDateRange: function() {
+                    // 获取恐贪指数图表的日期范围
+                    if (fearGreedChartData && fearGreedChartData.dates && fearGreedChartData.dates.length) {
+                        return {
+                            startDate: fearGreedChartData.dates[0],
+                            endDate: fearGreedChartData.dates[fearGreedChartData.dates.length - 1]
+                        };
+                    }
+                    return { startDate: null, endDate: null };
+                },
+                // 指数数据更新时的回调
+                onChange: function(selectedIndices) {
+                    updateFearGreedChartWithIndices(selectedIndices);
+                }
+            });
+        }
+
+        // 将数据对齐到日期范围
+        function alignDataToDateRange(sourceDates, sourceValues, targetDates) {
+            const result = new Array(targetDates.length).fill(null);
+            const dateMap = {};
+            
+            // 创建源数据日期到值的映射
+            sourceDates.forEach((date, index) => {
+                dateMap[date] = sourceValues[index];
+            });
+            
+            // 映射到目标日期
+            targetDates.forEach((date, index) => {
+                if (dateMap[date] !== undefined) {
+                    result[index] = dateMap[date];
+                }
+            });
+            
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        // 更新图表时添加指数数据
+        function updateFearGreedChartWithIndices(indices) {
+            if (!fearGreedChart) return;
+            
+            // 获取图表当前选项
+            const option = fearGreedChart.getOption();
+            
+            // 保留原始恐贪指数系列
+            const originalSeries = option.series.filter(s => s.name === '恐贪指数');
+            
+            // 清除所有系列，并重新添加原始恐贪指数系列
+            option.series = [...originalSeries];
+            
+            // 添加指数数据
+            indices.forEach(index => {
+                if (!index.data || !index.data.dates) return;
+                
+                // 将指数数据对齐到日期范围
+                const alignedData = alignDataToDateRange(index.data.dates, index.data.values, option.xAxis[0].data);
+                
+                // 如果没有第二Y轴，创建新的Y轴用于指数
+                if (!option.yAxis.some(axis => axis.name === '指数值')) {
+                    option.yAxis.push({
+                        name: '指数值',
+                        type: 'value',
+                        position: 'right',
+                        min: 'dataMin',
+                        max: 'dataMax',
+                        splitLine: {
+                            show: false
+                        },
+                        axisLabel: {
+                            formatter: '{value}'
+                        }
+                    });
+                }
+                
+                // 添加新的指数系列
+                option.series.push({
+                    name: `${index.name}指数`,
+                    type: 'line',
+                    yAxisIndex: 1, // 使用第二个Y轴
+                    data: alignedData,
+                    symbol: 'none',
+                    smooth: true,
+                    lineStyle: {
+                        width: 2,
+                        color: index.color
+                    },
+                    itemStyle: {
+                        color: index.color
+                    }
+                });
+            });
+            
+            // 更新图表
+            option.legend = {
+                data: [
+                    '恐贪指数',
+                    ...indices.map(i => `${i.name}指数`)
+                ],
+                selected: {
+                    '恐贪指数': true,
+                    ...indices.reduce((acc, index) => {
+                        acc[`${index.name}指数`] = true;
+                        return acc;
+                    }, {})
+                }
+            };
+            
+            fearGreedChart.setOption(option, true);
+        }
+
+        // 窗口大小改变时调整图表大小
+        window.addEventListener('resize', function() {
+            if (fearGreedChart) {
+                fearGreedChart.resize();
+            }
+        });
+
+        // 添加恐贪指数数据
+        function addFearGreedData() {
+            const indexValue = parseFloat($('#indexValue').val());
+            const tradingDate = $('#tradingDate').val();
+            
+            if (isNaN(indexValue) || indexValue < 0 || indexValue > 100) {
+                alert('请输入有效的恐贪指数值(0-100)');
+                return;
+            }
+            
+            if (!tradingDate) {
+                alert('请选择交易日期');
+                return;
+            }
+            
+            $.ajax({
+                url: '/api/fear_greed/add',
+                type: 'POST',
+                contentType: 'application/json',
+                data: JSON.stringify({
+                    index_value: indexValue,
+                    trading_date: tradingDate
+                }),
+                success: function(response) {
+                    if (response.status === 'success') {
+                        // 关闭模态框
+                        $('#addFearGreedModal').modal('hide');
+                        // 重新加载数据
+                        loadFearGreedData();
+                        // 重置表单
+                        $('#addFearGreedForm')[0].reset();
+                        
+                        // 显示成功消息
+                        // alert('恐贪指数数据添加成功！');
+                    } else {
+                        alert('添加失败: ' + response.message);
+                    }
+                },
+                error: function(xhr, status, error) {
+                    console.error('添加恐贪指数数据失败:', error);
+                    alert('添加失败: ' + error);
+                }
+            });
+        }
+
+        // 事件绑定
+        $(document).ready(function() {
+            // 加载恐贪指数数据
+            loadFearGreedData();
+            
+            // 新增数据按钮点击事件
+            $('#addFearGreedBtn').click(function() {
+                // 设置默认日期为今天
+                $('#tradingDate').val(new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0]);
+                // 显示模态框
+                $('#addFearGreedModal').modal('show');
+            });
+            
+            // 提交按钮点击事件
+            $('#submitFearGreed').click(function() {
+                addFearGreedData();
+            });
+            
+            // 刷新按钮点击事件（与恐贪指数一起刷新）
+            $('#refreshBtn').click(function() {
+                loadFearGreedData();
+            });
+        });
+    </script>
+
+    <!-- 指数选择器通用组件 -->
+    <script>
+    // 通用指数选择器组件
+    class IndexSelector {
+        constructor(targetChartId, options = {}) {
+            this.targetChartId = targetChartId;
+            this.targetChart = null;
+            this.indices = [];
+            this.selectedIndices = [];
+            this.colors = options.colors || ['#8A2BE2', '#FF1493', '#FF7F50', '#00CED1', '#32CD32'];
+            this.maxIndices = options.maxIndices || 3;
+            this.containerClass = options.containerClass || 'index-selector';
+            this.onChange = options.onChange || (() => {});
+            this.options = options;
+            
+            // 创建选择器DOM元素
+            this.createSelectorDOM();
+            // 加载指数列表
+            this.loadIndicesList();
+        }
+        
+        // 创建选择器DOM
+        createSelectorDOM() {
+            const container = document.createElement('div');
+            container.className = this.containerClass;
+            container.style.cssText = 'margin-left: 10px; display: inline-block;';
+            
+            const select = document.createElement('select');
+            select.className = 'form-select form-select-sm';
+            select.id = `${this.targetChartId}-index-select`;
+            select.innerHTML = '<option value="">添加指数叠加...</option>';
+            
+            container.appendChild(select);
+            
+            // 添加到目标图表的header旁边
+            const chartHeader = document.querySelector(`#${this.targetChartId}`).closest('.card').querySelector('.card-header');
+            const btnGroup = chartHeader.querySelector('.btn-group') || chartHeader;
+            btnGroup.appendChild(container);
+            
+            // 添加事件监听
+            select.addEventListener('change', (e) => this.handleSelectChange(e));
+        }
+        
+        // 加载指数列表
+        loadIndicesList() {
+            fetch('/api/indices/list')
+                .then(response => response.json())
+                .then(data => {
+                    if (data.status === 'success') {
+                        this.indices = data.data;
+                        this.updateSelectOptions();
+                    }
+                })
+                .catch(error => console.error('加载指数列表失败:', error));
+        }
+        
+        // 更新下拉选项
+        updateSelectOptions() {
+            const select = document.getElementById(`${this.targetChartId}-index-select`);
+            // 保留第一个选项
+            select.innerHTML = '<option value="">添加指数叠加...</option>';
+            
+            // 添加未选择的指数到下拉列表
+            this.indices.forEach(index => {
+                if (!this.selectedIndices.some(i => i.code === index.code)) {
+                    const option = document.createElement('option');
+                    option.value = index.code;
+                    option.textContent = index.name;
+                    select.appendChild(option);
+                }
+            });
+        }
+        
+        // 处理选择变更
+        handleSelectChange(e) {
+            const indexCode = e.target.value;
+            if (!indexCode) return;
+            
+            const index = this.indices.find(i => i.code === indexCode);
+            if (!index) return;
+            
+            // 检查选择的指数数量限制
+            if (this.selectedIndices.length >= this.maxIndices) {
+                alert(`最多只能叠加${this.maxIndices}个指数!`);
+                e.target.value = '';
+                return;
+            }
+            
+            // 添加到已选择列表
+            const colorIndex = this.selectedIndices.length % this.colors.length;
+            const selectedIndex = {
+                ...index,
+                color: this.colors[colorIndex],
+                visible: true
+            };
+            
+            this.selectedIndices.push(selectedIndex);
+            
+            // 添加指数标签
+            this.addIndexLabel(selectedIndex);
+            
+            // 加载并显示指数数据
+            this.loadIndexData(selectedIndex);
+            
+            // 重置选择框
+            e.target.value = '';
+            this.updateSelectOptions();
+        }
+        
+        // 添加指数标签
+        addIndexLabel(index) {
+            const container = document.querySelector(`#${this.targetChartId}`).closest('.card-body');
+            const labelsContainer = container.querySelector('.index-labels') || (() => {
+                const div = document.createElement('div');
+                div.className = 'index-labels d-flex flex-wrap mt-2';
+                container.insertBefore(div, container.firstChild);
+                return div;
+            })();
+            
+            const label = document.createElement('div');
+            label.className = 'badge bg-light text-dark me-2 mb-2 p-2 d-flex align-items-center';
+            label.style.borderLeft = `3px solid ${index.color}`;
+            label.innerHTML = `
+                <span class="me-2">${index.name}</span>
+                <button type="button" class="btn-close btn-close-sm" aria-label="移除"></button>
+            `;
+            
+            label.querySelector('.btn-close').addEventListener('click', () => {
+                this.removeIndex(index.code);
+                labelsContainer.removeChild(label);
+            });
+            
+            labelsContainer.appendChild(label);
+        }
+        
+        // 加载指数数据
+        loadIndexData(index) {
+            // 获取图表当前日期范围
+            const chartDates = this.options.getDateRange ? 
+                this.options.getDateRange() : 
+                { startDate: null, endDate: null };
+            
+            fetch(`/api/indices/data?code=${index.code}&start_date=${chartDates.startDate || ''}&end_date=${chartDates.endDate || ''}`)
+                .then(response => response.json())
+                .then(data => {
+                    if (data.status === 'success') {
+                        // 更新指数数据
+                        index.data = data.data;
+                        
+                        // 调用回调函数更新图表
+                        this.onChange(this.selectedIndices);
+                    }
+                })
+                .catch(error => console.error(`加载指数 ${index.name} 数据失败:`, error));
+        }
+        
+        // 移除指数
+        removeIndex(indexCode) {
+            const index = this.selectedIndices.findIndex(i => i.code === indexCode);
+            if (index !== -1) {
+                this.selectedIndices.splice(index, 1);
+                this.updateSelectOptions();
+                
+                // 调用回调函数更新图表
+                this.onChange(this.selectedIndices);
+            }
+        }
+        
+        // 获取所有已选择的指数
+        getSelectedIndices() {
+            return [...this.selectedIndices];
+        }
+    }
+    </script>
 </body>
 </html> 

src/templates/index.html

@@ -10,8 +10,25 @@
     <link href="../static/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
     <!-- 引入ECharts -->
     <script src="../static/js/echarts.min.js"></script>
+    <!-- 引入Select2 CSS 和 JS (用于可搜索的下拉框) -->
+    <link href="../static/css/select2.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
+    <script src="../static/js/select2.min.js"></script>
     <!-- 引入自定义CSS -->
     <link href="/static/css/style.css" rel="stylesheet">
+    <style>
+        /* 自定义Select2样式使其与Bootstrap兼容 */
+        .select2-container .select2-selection--single {
+            height: 38px;
+            line-height: 38px;
+            border: 1px solid #ced4da;
+        }
+        .select2-container--default .select2-selection--single .select2-selection__rendered {
+            line-height: 38px;
+        }
+        .select2-container--default .select2-selection--single .select2-selection__arrow {
+            height: 36px;
+        }
+    </style>
 </head>
 <body>
     <!-- 导航栏 -->
@@ -29,6 +46,9 @@
                     <li class="nav-item">
                         <a class="nav-link" href="/industry">行业估值分析</a>
                     </li>
+                    <li class="nav-item">
+                        <a class="nav-link" href="/hsgt">资金情况</a>
+                    </li>
                 </ul>
             </div>
         </div>
@@ -64,12 +84,18 @@
                     
                     <div class="col-md-4">
                         <label for="industryName" class="form-label">行业名称（可选）</label>
-                        <input type="text" class="form-control" id="industryName" placeholder="例如: 半导体">
+                        <select class="form-control select2" id="industryName">
+                            <option value="">请选择行业</option>
+                            <!-- 选项将通过JS动态加载 -->
+                        </select>
                     </div>
                     
                     <div class="col-md-4">
                         <label for="conceptName" class="form-label">概念板块（可选）</label>
-                        <input type="text" class="form-control" id="conceptName" placeholder="例如: 人工智能">
+                        <select class="form-control select2" id="conceptName">
+                            <option value="">请选择概念板块</option>
+                            <!-- 选项将通过JS动态加载 -->
+                        </select>
                     </div>
                     
                     <div class="col-12 text-center mt-4">
@@ -148,5 +174,39 @@
     <script src="../static/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
     <!-- 引入自定义JS -->
     <script src="/static/js/valuation.js"></script>
+    <script>
+        // 行业和概念板块互斥选择逻辑
+        $(document).ready(function() {
+            // 行业选择变化时
+            $('#industryName').on('change', function() {
+                if ($(this).val()) {
+                    // 如果选择了行业，禁用概念板块
+                    $('#conceptName').prop('disabled', true);
+                    // 同时更新Select2的状态
+                    $('#conceptName').select2({disabled: true});
+                } else {
+                    // 如果清空了行业，启用概念板块
+                    $('#conceptName').prop('disabled', false);
+                    // 同时更新Select2的状态
+                    $('#conceptName').select2({disabled: false});
+                }
+            });
+
+            // 概念板块选择变化时
+            $('#conceptName').on('change', function() {
+                if ($(this).val()) {
+                    // 如果选择了概念，禁用行业
+                    $('#industryName').prop('disabled', true);
+                    // 同时更新Select2的状态
+                    $('#industryName').select2({disabled: true});
+                } else {
+                    // 如果清空了概念，启用行业
+                    $('#industryName').prop('disabled', false);
+                    // 同时更新Select2的状态
+                    $('#industryName').select2({disabled: false});
+                }
+            });
+        });
+    </script>
 </body>
 </html> 

src/templates/industry.html

@@ -10,8 +10,25 @@
     <link href="../static/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
     <!-- 引入ECharts -->
     <script src="../static/js/echarts.min.js"></script>
+    <!-- 引入Select2 CSS 和 JS (用于可搜索的下拉框) -->
+    <link href="../static/css/select2.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
+    <script src="../static/js/select2.min.js"></script>
     <!-- 引入自定义CSS -->
     <link href="/static/css/style.css" rel="stylesheet">
+    <style>
+        /* 自定义Select2样式使其与Bootstrap兼容 */
+        .select2-container .select2-selection--single {
+            height: 38px;
+            line-height: 38px;
+            border: 1px solid #ced4da;
+        }
+        .select2-container--default .select2-selection--single .select2-selection__rendered {
+            line-height: 38px;
+        }
+        .select2-container--default .select2-selection--single .select2-selection__arrow {
+            height: 36px;
+        }
+    </style>
 </head>
 <body>
     <!-- 导航栏 -->
@@ -29,6 +46,9 @@
                     <li class="nav-item">
                         <a class="nav-link active" href="/industry">行业估值分析</a>
                     </li>
+                    <li class="nav-item">
+                        <a class="nav-link" href="/hsgt">资金情况</a>
+                    </li>
                 </ul>
             </div>
         </div>
@@ -45,7 +65,7 @@
                 <form id="industryForm" class="row g-3">
                     <div class="col-md-6">
                         <label for="industryName" class="form-label">行业名称</label>
-                        <select class="form-select" id="industryName" required>
+                        <select class="form-select select2" id="industryName" required>
                             <option value="" selected disabled>请选择行业</option>
                             <!-- 将通过API动态填充 -->
                         </select>
@@ -165,5 +185,21 @@
     <script src="../static/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
     <!-- 引入行业分析JS -->
     <script src="/static/js/industry.js"></script>
+    <script>
+        // 初始化Select2
+        $(document).ready(function() {
+            // 初始化行业下拉框为可搜索
+            $('#industryName').select2({
+                placeholder: '请选择行业',
+                allowClear: true,
+                width: '100%'
+            });
+            
+            // 重置表单时也需要重置Select2
+            $('#resetBtn').on('click', function() {
+                $('#industryName').val('').trigger('change');
+            });
+        });
+    </script>
 </body>
 </html> 

src/utils/distributed_lock.py

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+import redis
+import time
+import logging
+from typing import Optional
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+class DistributedLock:
+    def __init__(self, redis_client: redis.Redis, lock_name: str, expire_time: int = 60):
+        """
+        初始化分布式锁
+        
+        Args:
+            redis_client: Redis客户端实例
+            lock_name: 锁的名称
+            expire_time: 锁的过期时间（秒）
+        """
+        self.redis_client = redis_client
+        self.lock_name = f"lock:{lock_name}"
+        self.expire_time = expire_time
+        
+    def acquire(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        尝试获取锁
+        
+        Returns:
+            bool: 是否成功获取锁
+        """
+        try:
+            # 使用SETNX命令尝试获取锁
+            # 如果key不存在，则设置key的值为当前时间戳，并设置过期时间
+            current_time = int(time.time())
+            result = self.redis_client.set(
+                self.lock_name,
+                current_time,
+                ex=self.expire_time,
+                nx=True
+            )
+            
+            if result:
+                logger.info(f"成功获取锁: {self.lock_name}")
+                return True
+            else:
+                logger.info(f"未能获取锁: {self.lock_name}")
+                return False
+                
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"获取锁时发生错误: {e}")
+            return False
+            
+    def release(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        释放锁
+        
+        Returns:
+            bool: 是否成功释放锁
+        """
+        try:
+            # 先检查锁是否存在
+            lock_value = self.redis_client.get(self.lock_name)
+            if not lock_value:
+                logger.info(f"锁不存在: {self.lock_name}")
+                return True
+                
+            # 删除锁
+            result = self.redis_client.delete(self.lock_name)
+            if result:
+                logger.info(f"成功释放锁: {self.lock_name}, 原值: {lock_value}")
+                return True
+            else:
+                logger.warning(f"释放锁失败: {self.lock_name}, 原值: {lock_value}")
+                return False
+                
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"释放锁时发生错误: {e}")
+            return False 

src/valuation_analysis/cli.py

@@ -1,111 +1,185 @@
 """
-PE/PB估值分析命令行工具
+估值分析模块命令行工具
-
-使用方法:
-    python -m src.valuation_analysis.cli --stock 601138
 """
 
 import argparse
-import sys
 import logging
+import datetime
 import json
-from pathlib import Path
+import sys
-from typing import Optional, List, Dict
+import os
-
-from .pe_pb_analysis import ValuationAnalyzer, analyze_stock
-from .config import DB_URL, OUTPUT_DIR
-
-logger = logging.getLogger("valuation_analysis.cli")
-
-
-def parse_args():
-    """解析命令行参数"""
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="股票PE/PB估值分析工具")
-    
-    parser.add_argument('--stock', '-s', type=str, required=True, 
-                        help='股票代码，例如：601138')
-    parser.add_argument('--start-date', type=str, default='2018-01-01',
-                        help='起始日期 (默认: 2018-01-01)')
-    parser.add_argument('--metrics', type=str, default='pe,pb',
-                        help='分析指标，用逗号分隔 (默认: pe,pb)')
-    parser.add_argument('--output', '-o', type=str, default=None,
-                        help='结果保存路径 (默认: results/valuation_analysis/)')
-    parser.add_argument('--format', type=str, choices=['json', 'text'], default='text',
-                        help='输出格式 (默认: text)')
-    
-    return parser.parse_args()
 
+from . import pe_pb_analysis
+from . import industry_analysis
+from . import rzrq_collector
+from .config import OUTPUT_DIR
 
 def main():
-    """主函数"""
+    """命令行工具主函数"""
-    args = parse_args()
     
-    # 解析参数
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='股票估值分析工具', formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
-    stock_code = args.stock
+    subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest='command', help='子命令')
-    start_date = args.start_date
-    metrics = args.metrics.split(',')
-    output_format = args.format
     
-    # 设置输出路径
+    # 设置PE/PB分析子命令
-    output_path = args.output
+    pepb_parser = subparsers.add_parser('pepb', help='PE/PB分析')
-    if output_path is None:
+    pepb_parser.add_argument('--stock', '-s', required=True, help='股票代码')
-        output_path = OUTPUT_DIR / f"{stock_code}_valuation_analysis.{output_format}"
+    pepb_parser.add_argument('--days', '-d', type=int, default=1000, help='分析天数 (默认: 1000)')
-    else:
+    pepb_parser.add_argument('--output', '-o', choices=['json', 'csv', 'all'], default='json', 
-        output_path = Path(output_path)
+                             help='输出格式 (默认: json)')
+    
+    # 设置ROE分析子命令
+    roe_parser = subparsers.add_parser('roe', help='ROE分析')
+    roe_parser.add_argument('--stock', '-s', required=True, help='股票代码')
+    roe_parser.add_argument('--output', '-o', choices=['json', 'csv', 'all'], default='json',
+                           help='输出格式 (默认: json)')
+    
+    # 设置行业分析子命令
+    industry_parser = subparsers.add_parser('industry', help='行业估值分析')
+    industry_parser.add_argument('--name', '-n', required=True, help='行业名称')
+    industry_parser.add_argument('--metric', '-m', choices=['pe', 'pb', 'ps'], default='pe',
+                               help='估值指标 (pe/pb/ps) (默认: pe)')
+    industry_parser.add_argument('--days', '-d', type=int, default=1095, 
+                               help='分析天数 (默认: 1095，约3年)')
+    industry_parser.add_argument('--output', '-o', choices=['json', 'csv', 'all'], default='json',
+                               help='输出格式 (默认: json)')
+    
+    # 设置行业列表子命令
+    industry_list_parser = subparsers.add_parser('industry-list', help='获取行业列表')
+    
+    # 设置融资融券数据采集子命令
+    rzrq_parser = subparsers.add_parser('rzrq', help='融资融券数据采集')
+    rzrq_parser.add_argument('--action', '-a', choices=['init', 'update', 'run-scheduler'], 
+                           required=True, help='操作类型: init-首次全量采集，update-更新最新数据，run-scheduler-运行定时器')
+    rzrq_parser.add_argument('--output-sql', '-s', action='store_true', 
+                           help='输出创建表的SQL语句，仅与init配合使用')
+    
+    # 解析命令行参数
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    
+    # 如果没有提供子命令，显示帮助信息
+    if not args.command:
+        parser.print_help()
+        sys.exit(1)
+    
+    # 执行对应的子命令
+    if args.command == 'pepb':
+        # PE/PB分析
+        start_date = (datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.timedelta(days=args.days)).strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
+        end_date = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
         
-    # 运行分析
+        analyzer = pe_pb_analysis.StockValuationAnalyzer()
-    analyzer = ValuationAnalyzer()
+        result = analyzer.get_stock_pe_pb_analysis(args.stock, start_date, end_date)
-    result = analyzer.analyze_stock_valuation(stock_code, start_date, metrics)
-    
-    # 输出结果
-    if not result['success']:
-        print(f"分析失败: {result.get('message', '未知错误')}")
-        return 1
         
-    # 打印分析结果
+        if result["success"]:
-    stock_name = result['stock_name']
+            # 输出结果
-    analysis_date = result['analysis_date']
+            if args.output in ['json', 'all']:
+                output_file = os.path.join(OUTPUT_DIR, f"{args.stock}_pepb_analysis.json")
+                with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+                    json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
+                print(f"结果已保存到: {output_file}")
+                
+            if args.output in ['csv', 'all']:
+                # 这里可以添加CSV输出逻辑
+                pass
+                
+            # 打印简要结果
+            print(f"\n{args.stock} PE/PB分析结果:")
+            print(f"当前PE: {result['pe']['current']:.2f}, 百分位: {result['pe']['percentile']:.2f}%")
+            print(f"当前PB: {result['pb']['current']:.2f}, 百分位: {result['pb']['percentile']:.2f}%")
+        else:
+            print(f"分析失败: {result['message']}")
     
-    if output_format == 'json':
+    elif args.command == 'roe':
-        # 将图表路径转换为相对路径字符串
+        # ROE分析
-        for metric in result['metrics']:
+        analyzer = pe_pb_analysis.StockValuationAnalyzer()
-            if 'chart_path' in result['metrics'][metric]:
+        result = analyzer.get_stock_roe_analysis(args.stock)
-                result['metrics'][metric]['chart_path'] = str(result['metrics'][metric]['chart_path'])
         
-        # 写入JSON文件
+        if result["success"]:
-        with open(output_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+            # 输出结果
-            json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
+            if args.output in ['json', 'all']:
+                output_file = os.path.join(OUTPUT_DIR, f"{args.stock}_roe_analysis.json")
+                with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+                    json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
+                print(f"结果已保存到: {output_file}")
+                
+            # 打印简要结果
+            print(f"\n{args.stock} ROE分析结果:")
+            print(f"最新ROE: {result['latest_roe']:.2f}%")
+            print(f"5年平均ROE: {result['avg_5year_roe']:.2f}%")
+        else:
+            print(f"分析失败: {result['message']}")
+    
+    elif args.command == 'industry':
+        # 行业估值分析
+        start_date = (datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.timedelta(days=args.days)).strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
+        
+        analyzer = industry_analysis.IndustryAnalyzer()
+        result = analyzer.get_industry_analysis(args.name, args.metric, start_date)
+        
+        if result["success"]:
+            # 输出结果
+            if args.output in ['json', 'all']:
+                output_file = os.path.join(OUTPUT_DIR, f"{args.name}_{args.metric}_analysis.json")
+                with open(output_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+                    json.dump(result, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
+                print(f"结果已保存到: {output_file}")
+                
+            # 打印简要结果
+            print(f"\n{args.name} {args.metric.upper()}分析结果:")
+            current = result['valuation']['percentiles']['current']
+            percentile = result['valuation']['percentiles']['percentile']
+            print(f"当前{args.metric.upper()}: {current:.2f}, 百分位: {percentile:.2f}%")
+            if "crowding" in result:
+                crowding_level = result['crowding']['current']['level']
+                crowding_percentile = result['crowding']['current']['percentile']
+                print(f"行业拥挤度: {crowding_level} ({crowding_percentile:.2f}%)")
+        else:
+            print(f"分析失败: {result['message']}")
+    
+    elif args.command == 'industry-list':
+        # 获取行业列表
+        analyzer = industry_analysis.IndustryAnalyzer()
+        industry_list = analyzer.get_industry_list()
+        
+        if industry_list:
+            for i, industry in enumerate(industry_list, 1):
+                print(f"{i}. {industry['name']} ({industry['code']})")
+        else:
+            print("获取行业列表失败")
             
-        print(f"分析结果已保存至: {output_path}")
+    elif args.command == 'rzrq':
-    else:
+        # 融资融券数据采集
-        # 打印文本格式分析结果
+        collector = rzrq_collector.RzrqCollector()
-        print("\n" + "="*50)
-        print(f"股票代码: {stock_code}")
-        print(f"股票名称: {stock_name}")
-        print(f"分析日期: {analysis_date}")
-        print("="*50)
         
-        for metric in result['metrics']:
+        if args.action == 'init':
-            metric_data = result['metrics'][metric]
+            # 输出建表SQL
-            metric_name = "PE" if metric == "pe" else "PB"
+            if args.output_sql:
+                print("创建融资融券数据表的SQL语句:")
+                print(rzrq_collector.get_create_table_sql())
+                print("\n")
             
-            print(f"\n{metric_name}分析结果:")
+            # 首次全量采集
-            print("-"*30)
+            print("开始首次全量采集融资融券数据...")
-            print(f"当前{metric_name}: {metric_data['current']:.2f}")
+            result = collector.initial_data_collection()
-            print(f"{metric_name}百分位: {metric_data['percentile']:.2f}%")
+            if result:
-            print(f"历史最小值: {metric_data['min']:.2f}")
+                print("融资融券数据采集完成")
-            print(f"历史最大值: {metric_data['max']:.2f}")
+            else:
-            print(f"历史均值: {metric_data['mean']:.2f}")
+                print("融资融券数据采集失败")
-            print(f"历史中位数: {metric_data['median']:.2f}")
+                
-            print(f"第一四分位数: {metric_data['q1']:.2f}")
+        elif args.action == 'update':
-            print(f"第三四分位数: {metric_data['q3']:.2f}")
+            # 更新最新数据
-            print(f"估值曲线图: {metric_data['chart_path']}")
+            print("开始更新最新融资融券数据...")
-            
+            result = collector.update_latest_data()
-        print("\n" + "="*50)
+            if result:
-        print(f"分析完成，图表已保存")
+                print("融资融券数据更新完成")
-        
+            else:
-    return 0
+                print("融资融券数据更新失败")
-
+                
+        elif args.action == 'run-scheduler':
+            # 运行定时器
+            print("启动融资融券数据采集定时器，将在每天下午17:00自动更新...")
+            print("按Ctrl+C终止")
+            collector.schedule_daily_update()
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    sys.exit(main()) 
+    main() 

src/valuation_analysis/eastmoney_rzrq_collector.py

@@ -0,0 +1,863 @@
+"""
+东方财富融资融券数据采集模块
+提供从东方财富网站采集融资融券数据并存储到数据库的功能
+功能包括：
+1. 采集融资融券数据
+2. 存储数据到数据库
+3. 定时自动更新数据
+"""
+
+import requests
+import pandas as pd
+import datetime
+import logging
+import time
+import os
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+from sqlalchemy import create_engine, text
+
+# 添加项目根目录到Python路径
+current_file = Path(__file__)
+project_root = current_file.parent.parent.parent
+sys.path.append(str(project_root))
+
+from src.valuation_analysis.config import DB_URL, LOG_FILE
+
+# 获取项目根目录
+ROOT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
+
+# 确保日志目录存在
+os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(LOG_FILE), exist_ok=True)
+
+# 配置日志
+logging.basicConfig(
+    level=logging.INFO,
+    format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s',
+    handlers=[
+        logging.FileHandler(LOG_FILE),
+        logging.StreamHandler()
+    ]
+)
+logger = logging.getLogger("eastmoney_rzrq_collector")
+
+
+class EastmoneyRzrqCollector:
+    """东方财富融资融券数据采集器类"""
+    
+    def __init__(self, db_url: str = DB_URL):
+        """
+        初始化东方财富融资融券数据采集器
+        
+        Args:
+            db_url: 数据库连接URL
+        """
+        self.engine = create_engine(
+            db_url,
+            pool_size=5,
+            max_overflow=10,
+            pool_recycle=3600
+        )
+        self.base_url = "https://datacenter-web.eastmoney.com/api/data/v1/get"
+        self.headers = {
+            "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.124 Safari/537.36",
+            "Accept": "application/json, text/plain, */*",
+            "Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8",
+            "Origin": "https://data.eastmoney.com",
+            "Referer": "https://data.eastmoney.com/",
+        }
+        logger.info("东方财富融资融券数据采集器初始化完成")
+    
+    def _parse_date(self, date_str: str) -> datetime.date:
+        """将日期字符串解析为日期对象"""
+        if not date_str:
+            return None
+        try:
+            return datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str.split()[0], "%Y-%m-%d").date()
+        except ValueError:
+            logger.error(f"日期解析失败: {date_str}")
+            return None
+    
+    def _ensure_table_exists(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        确保数据表存在，如果不存在则创建
+        
+        Returns:
+            是否成功确保表存在
+        """
+        try:
+            create_table_query = text("""
+            CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS eastmoney_rzrq_data (
+                trade_date DATE PRIMARY KEY,
+                index_value DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '指数',
+                change_percent DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '涨跌幅',
+                float_market_value DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '流通市值',
+                change_percent_3d DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '3日涨跌幅',
+                change_percent_5d DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '5日涨跌幅',
+                change_percent_10d DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '10日涨跌幅',
+                financing_balance DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资余额',
+                financing_balance_ratio DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '融资余额占比',
+                financing_buy_amount DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资买入额',
+                financing_buy_amount_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融资买入额',
+                financing_buy_amount_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融资买入额',
+                financing_buy_amount_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融资买入额',
+                financing_repay_amount DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资偿还额',
+                financing_repay_amount_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融资偿还额',
+                financing_repay_amount_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融资偿还额',
+                financing_repay_amount_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融资偿还额',
+                financing_net_amount DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资净额',
+                financing_net_amount_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融资净额',
+                financing_net_amount_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融资净额',
+                financing_net_amount_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融资净额',
+                securities_balance DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融券余额',
+                securities_volume DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融券余量',
+                securities_repay_volume DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融券偿还量',
+                securities_repay_volume_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融券偿还量',
+                securities_repay_volume_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融券偿还量',
+                securities_repay_volume_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融券偿还量',
+                securities_sell_volume DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融券卖出量',
+                securities_sell_volume_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融券卖出量',
+                securities_sell_volume_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融券卖出量',
+                securities_sell_volume_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融券卖出量',
+                securities_net_volume DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融券净量',
+                securities_net_volume_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融券净量',
+                securities_net_volume_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融券净量',
+                securities_net_volume_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融券净量',
+                total_rzrq_balance DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资融券余额',
+                total_rzrq_balance_cz DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资融券余额差值',
+                created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+                updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+            ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='东方财富融资融券数据表';
+            """)
+            
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                conn.execute(create_table_query)
+                conn.commit()
+                
+            logger.info("东方财富融资融券数据表创建成功")
+            return True
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"确保数据表存在失败: {e}")
+            return False
+    
+    def fetch_data(self, page: int = 1, page_size: int = 50) -> pd.DataFrame:
+        """
+        获取指定页码的融资融券数据
+        
+        Args:
+            page: 页码
+            page_size: 每页数据量
+            
+        Returns:
+            包含融资融券数据的DataFrame
+        """
+        try:
+            params = {
+                "reportName": "RPTA_RZRQ_LSHJ",
+                "columns": "ALL",
+                "source": "WEB",
+                "sortColumns": "dim_date",
+                "sortTypes": "-1",
+                "pageNumber": page,
+                "pageSize": page_size
+            }
+            
+            logger.info(f"开始获取第 {page} 页数据")
+            
+            response = requests.get(self.base_url, params=params, headers=self.headers)
+            if response.status_code != 200:
+                logger.error(f"获取第 {page} 页数据失败: HTTP {response.status_code}")
+                return pd.DataFrame()
+            
+            data = response.json()
+            if not data.get("success"):
+                logger.error(f"获取数据失败: {data.get('message', '未知错误')}")
+                return pd.DataFrame()
+            
+            # 提取数据列表
+            items = data.get("result", {}).get("data", [])
+            if not items:
+                logger.warning(f"第 {page} 页未找到有效数据")
+                return pd.DataFrame()
+            
+            # 转换为DataFrame
+            df = pd.DataFrame(items)
+            
+            # 重命名列
+            column_mapping = {
+                "DIM_DATE": "trade_date",
+                "NEW": "index_value",
+                "ZDF": "change_percent",
+                "LTSZ": "float_market_value",
+                "ZDF3D": "change_percent_3d",
+                "ZDF5D": "change_percent_5d",
+                "ZDF10D": "change_percent_10d",
+                "RZYE": "financing_balance",
+                "RZYEZB": "financing_balance_ratio",
+                "RZMRE": "financing_buy_amount",
+                "RZMRE3D": "financing_buy_amount_3d",
+                "RZMRE5D": "financing_buy_amount_5d",
+                "RZMRE10D": "financing_buy_amount_10d",
+                "RZCHE": "financing_repay_amount",
+                "RZCHE3D": "financing_repay_amount_3d",
+                "RZCHE5D": "financing_repay_amount_5d",
+                "RZCHE10D": "financing_repay_amount_10d",
+                "RZJME": "financing_net_amount",
+                "RZJME3D": "financing_net_amount_3d",
+                "RZJME5D": "financing_net_amount_5d",
+                "RZJME10D": "financing_net_amount_10d",
+                "RQYE": "securities_balance",
+                "RQYL": "securities_volume",
+                "RQCHL": "securities_repay_volume",
+                "RQCHL3D": "securities_repay_volume_3d",
+                "RQCHL5D": "securities_repay_volume_5d",
+                "RQCHL10D": "securities_repay_volume_10d",
+                "RQMCL": "securities_sell_volume",
+                "RQMCL3D": "securities_sell_volume_3d",
+                "RQMCL5D": "securities_sell_volume_5d",
+                "RQMCL10D": "securities_sell_volume_10d",
+                "RQJMG": "securities_net_volume",
+                "RQJMG3D": "securities_net_volume_3d",
+                "RQJMG5D": "securities_net_volume_5d",
+                "RQJMG10D": "securities_net_volume_10d",
+                "RZRQYE": "total_rzrq_balance",
+                "RZRQYECZ": "total_rzrq_balance_cz"
+            }
+            
+            df = df.rename(columns=column_mapping)
+            
+            # 转换日期格式
+            df['trade_date'] = df['trade_date'].apply(self._parse_date)
+            
+            logger.info(f"第 {page} 页数据获取成功，包含 {len(df)} 条记录")
+            return df
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"获取第 {page} 页数据失败: {e}")
+            return pd.DataFrame()
+    
+    def fetch_all_data(self, max_pages: int = 368) -> pd.DataFrame:
+        """
+        获取所有页的融资融券数据
+        
+        Args:
+            max_pages: 最大页数
+            
+        Returns:
+            包含所有融资融券数据的DataFrame
+        """
+        all_data = []
+        
+        for page in range(1, max_pages + 1):
+            page_data = self.fetch_data(page)
+            if page_data.empty:
+                logger.info(f"第 {page} 页数据为空，停止采集")
+                break
+            all_data.append(page_data)
+            # 添加延迟，避免请求过于频繁
+            time.sleep(1)
+        
+        if all_data:
+            combined_df = pd.concat(all_data, ignore_index=True)
+            logger.info(f"数据采集完成，共采集 {len(combined_df)} 条记录")
+            return combined_df
+        else:
+            logger.warning("未获取到任何有效数据")
+            return pd.DataFrame()
+    
+    def save_to_database(self, data: pd.DataFrame) -> bool:
+        """
+        将数据保存到数据库
+        
+        Args:
+            data: 要保存的数据DataFrame
+            
+        Returns:
+            是否成功保存数据
+        """
+        if data.empty:
+            logger.warning("没有数据需要保存")
+            return False
+        
+        try:
+            # 确保数据表存在
+            if not self._ensure_table_exists():
+                return False
+            
+            # 将nan值转换为None（在SQL中会变成NULL）
+            data = data.replace({pd.NA: None, pd.NaT: None})
+            data = data.where(pd.notnull(data), None)
+            
+            # 添加数据或更新已有数据
+            inserted_count = 0
+            updated_count = 0
+            
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                for _, row in data.iterrows():
+                    # 将Series转换为dict，并处理nan值
+                    row_dict = {k: (None if pd.isna(v) else v) for k, v in row.items()}
+                    
+                    # 检查该日期的数据是否已存在
+                    check_query = text("""
+                    SELECT COUNT(*) FROM eastmoney_rzrq_data WHERE trade_date = :trade_date
+                    """)
+                    result = conn.execute(check_query, {"trade_date": row_dict['trade_date']}).scalar()
+                    
+                    if result > 0:  # 数据已存在，执行更新
+                        update_query = text("""
+                        UPDATE eastmoney_rzrq_data SET
+                            index_value = :index_value,
+                            change_percent = :change_percent,
+                            float_market_value = :float_market_value,
+                            change_percent_3d = :change_percent_3d,
+                            change_percent_5d = :change_percent_5d,
+                            change_percent_10d = :change_percent_10d,
+                            financing_balance = :financing_balance,
+                            financing_balance_ratio = :financing_balance_ratio,
+                            financing_buy_amount = :financing_buy_amount,
+                            financing_buy_amount_3d = :financing_buy_amount_3d,
+                            financing_buy_amount_5d = :financing_buy_amount_5d,
+                            financing_buy_amount_10d = :financing_buy_amount_10d,
+                            financing_repay_amount = :financing_repay_amount,
+                            financing_repay_amount_3d = :financing_repay_amount_3d,
+                            financing_repay_amount_5d = :financing_repay_amount_5d,
+                            financing_repay_amount_10d = :financing_repay_amount_10d,
+                            financing_net_amount = :financing_net_amount,
+                            financing_net_amount_3d = :financing_net_amount_3d,
+                            financing_net_amount_5d = :financing_net_amount_5d,
+                            financing_net_amount_10d = :financing_net_amount_10d,
+                            securities_balance = :securities_balance,
+                            securities_volume = :securities_volume,
+                            securities_repay_volume = :securities_repay_volume,
+                            securities_repay_volume_3d = :securities_repay_volume_3d,
+                            securities_repay_volume_5d = :securities_repay_volume_5d,
+                            securities_repay_volume_10d = :securities_repay_volume_10d,
+                            securities_sell_volume = :securities_sell_volume,
+                            securities_sell_volume_3d = :securities_sell_volume_3d,
+                            securities_sell_volume_5d = :securities_sell_volume_5d,
+                            securities_sell_volume_10d = :securities_sell_volume_10d,
+                            securities_net_volume = :securities_net_volume,
+                            securities_net_volume_3d = :securities_net_volume_3d,
+                            securities_net_volume_5d = :securities_net_volume_5d,
+                            securities_net_volume_10d = :securities_net_volume_10d,
+                            total_rzrq_balance = :total_rzrq_balance,
+                            total_rzrq_balance_cz = :total_rzrq_balance_cz
+                        WHERE trade_date = :trade_date
+                        """)
+                        conn.execute(update_query, row_dict)
+                        updated_count += 1
+                    else:  # 数据不存在，执行插入
+                        insert_query = text("""
+                        INSERT INTO eastmoney_rzrq_data (
+                            trade_date, index_value, change_percent, float_market_value,
+                            change_percent_3d, change_percent_5d, change_percent_10d,
+                            financing_balance, financing_balance_ratio,
+                            financing_buy_amount, financing_buy_amount_3d, financing_buy_amount_5d, financing_buy_amount_10d,
+                            financing_repay_amount, financing_repay_amount_3d, financing_repay_amount_5d, financing_repay_amount_10d,
+                            financing_net_amount, financing_net_amount_3d, financing_net_amount_5d, financing_net_amount_10d,
+                            securities_balance, securities_volume,
+                            securities_repay_volume, securities_repay_volume_3d, securities_repay_volume_5d, securities_repay_volume_10d,
+                            securities_sell_volume, securities_sell_volume_3d, securities_sell_volume_5d, securities_sell_volume_10d,
+                            securities_net_volume, securities_net_volume_3d, securities_net_volume_5d, securities_net_volume_10d,
+                            total_rzrq_balance, total_rzrq_balance_cz
+                        ) VALUES (
+                            :trade_date, :index_value, :change_percent, :float_market_value,
+                            :change_percent_3d, :change_percent_5d, :change_percent_10d,
+                            :financing_balance, :financing_balance_ratio,
+                            :financing_buy_amount, :financing_buy_amount_3d, :financing_buy_amount_5d, :financing_buy_amount_10d,
+                            :financing_repay_amount, :financing_repay_amount_3d, :financing_repay_amount_5d, :financing_repay_amount_10d,
+                            :financing_net_amount, :financing_net_amount_3d, :financing_net_amount_5d, :financing_net_amount_10d,
+                            :securities_balance, :securities_volume,
+                            :securities_repay_volume, :securities_repay_volume_3d, :securities_repay_volume_5d, :securities_repay_volume_10d,
+                            :securities_sell_volume, :securities_sell_volume_3d, :securities_sell_volume_5d, :securities_sell_volume_10d,
+                            :securities_net_volume, :securities_net_volume_3d, :securities_net_volume_5d, :securities_net_volume_10d,
+                            :total_rzrq_balance, :total_rzrq_balance_cz
+                        )
+                        """)
+                        conn.execute(insert_query, row_dict)
+                        inserted_count += 1
+                
+                conn.commit()
+            
+            logger.info(f"数据保存成功：新增 {inserted_count} 条记录，更新 {updated_count} 条记录")
+            return True
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"保存数据到数据库失败: {e}")
+            return False
+    
+    def update_latest_data(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        更新最新一天的融资融券数据
+        
+        Returns:
+            是否成功更新最新数据
+        """
+        try:
+            logger.info("开始更新最新一天的融资融券数据")
+            
+            # 获取第一页数据
+            df = self.fetch_data(1)
+            if df.empty:
+                logger.warning("未获取到最新数据")
+                return False
+            
+            # 只保留第一行（最新一天的数据）
+            latest_data = df.iloc[:1]
+            
+            # 保存数据到数据库
+            result = self.save_to_database(latest_data)
+            
+            if result:
+                logger.info(f"最新数据（{latest_data.iloc[0]['trade_date']}）更新成功")
+            else:
+                logger.warning("最新数据更新失败")
+                
+            return result
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"更新最新数据失败: {e}")
+            return False
+    
+    def initial_data_collection(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        首次全量采集融资融券数据
+        
+        Returns:
+            是否成功采集所有数据
+        """
+        try:
+            logger.info("开始获取最新融资融券数据...")
+            df = collector.fetch_data(page=1)
+            
+            if not df.empty:
+                # 保存数据到数据库
+                if collector.save_to_database(df):
+                    logger.info(f"成功更新最新数据，日期：{df.iloc[0]['trade_date']}")
+                else:
+                    logger.error("更新最新数据失败")
+            else:
+                logger.warning("未获取到最新数据")
+
+            return True
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"首次全量采集失败: {e}")
+            return False
+    
+    def get_chart_data(self, limit_days: int = 30) -> dict:
+        """
+        获取融资融券数据用于图表展示
+        
+        Args:
+            limit_days: 获取最近多少天的数据，默认30天
+            
+        Returns:
+            dict: 包含图表所需数据的字典
+        """
+        try:
+            logger.info(f"获取最近 {limit_days} 天融资融券数据用于图表展示")
+            
+            # 构建SQL查询
+            query = text("""
+            SELECT 
+                trade_date,
+                financing_balance,
+                financing_buy_amount,
+                securities_balance,
+                total_rzrq_balance
+            FROM eastmoney_rzrq_data
+            ORDER BY trade_date DESC
+            LIMIT :limit_days
+            """)
+            
+            # 执行查询
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                result = conn.execute(query, {"limit_days": limit_days}).fetchall()
+                
+            if not result:
+                logger.warning("未找到融资融券数据")
+                return {"success": False, "message": "未找到融资融券数据"}
+            
+            # 将结果转换为列表并倒序，使日期按升序排列
+            rows = []
+            for row in result:
+                # 将每行结果转换为字典
+                row_dict = {
+                    'trade_date': row.trade_date,
+                    'financing_balance': row.financing_balance,
+                    'financing_buy_amount': row.financing_buy_amount, 
+                    'securities_balance': row.securities_balance,
+                    'total_rzrq_balance': row.total_rzrq_balance
+                }
+                rows.append(row_dict)
+            
+            # 反转列表使日期按升序排列
+            rows.reverse()
+            
+            # 准备数据
+            dates = []
+            total_rzrq_balance = []  # 融资融券余额合计
+            total_financing_buy = []  # 融资买入额合计
+            total_financing_balance = []  # 融资余额合计
+            financing_repayment = []  # 融资偿还
+            securities_balance = []  # 融券余额
+            
+            prev_financing_balance = None  # 上一日融资余额
+            
+            for i, row in enumerate(rows):
+                dates.append(row['trade_date'].strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))
+                # 将金额从元转换为亿元（除以1亿）
+                total_rzrq_balance.append(round(float(row['total_rzrq_balance']) / 100000000, 2))
+                total_financing_buy.append(round(float(row['financing_buy_amount']) / 100000000, 2))
+                total_financing_balance.append(round(float(row['financing_balance']) / 100000000, 2))
+                securities_balance.append(round(float(row['securities_balance']) / 100000000, 2))
+                
+                # 计算融资偿还 = 融资买入额 + 前一日融资余额 - 当日融资余额
+                if i > 0 and prev_financing_balance is not None:
+                    # 注意：这里不需要再除以1亿，因为前面的数据已经是亿元单位
+                    repayment = float(row['financing_buy_amount']) / 100000000 + prev_financing_balance - float(row['financing_balance']) / 100000000
+                    financing_repayment.append(round(repayment, 2))
+                else:
+                    financing_repayment.append(None)  # 第一天无法计算
+                
+                prev_financing_balance = float(row['financing_balance']) / 100000000  # 转换为亿元单位
+            
+            # 计算市场风险分析指标
+            risk_indicators = self.analyze_market_risk(
+                dates=dates,
+                total_rzrq_balance=total_rzrq_balance,
+                total_financing_balance=total_financing_balance,
+                total_financing_buy=total_financing_buy,
+                securities_balance=securities_balance
+            )
+            
+            # 构建返回数据
+            chart_data = {
+                "success": True,
+                "dates": dates,
+                "series": [
+                    {
+                        "name": "融资融券余额合计",
+                        "data": total_rzrq_balance,
+                        "unit": "亿元"
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "name": "融资买入额合计",
+                        "data": total_financing_buy,
+                        "unit": "亿元"
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "name": "融资余额合计",
+                        "data": total_financing_balance,
+                        "unit": "亿元"
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "name": "融资偿还",
+                        "data": financing_repayment,
+                        "unit": "亿元"
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "name": "融券余额",
+                        "data": securities_balance,
+                        "unit": "亿元"
+                    }
+                ],
+                "risk_indicators": risk_indicators
+            }
+            
+            # 添加更新时间
+            chart_data["last_update"] = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+            
+            logger.info(f"成功获取 {len(dates)} 天的融资融券图表数据")
+            return chart_data
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"获取融资融券图表数据失败: {e}")
+            return {"success": False, "message": f"获取数据失败: {str(e)}"}
+            
+    def analyze_market_risk(self, dates, total_rzrq_balance, total_financing_balance, total_financing_buy, securities_balance):
+        """
+        分析融资融券数据，计算市场风险指标
+        
+        Args:
+            dates: 日期列表
+            total_rzrq_balance: 融资融券余额合计列表
+            total_financing_balance: 融资余额合计列表
+            total_financing_buy: 融资买入额合计列表
+            securities_balance: 融券余额列表
+            
+        Returns:
+            dict: 包含风险指标的字典
+        """
+        try:
+            # 确保数据长度足够
+            if len(dates) < 5:
+                return {"warning": "数据量不足，无法进行完整分析"}
+                
+            risk_indicators = {}
+            
+            # 1. 计算融资融券余额趋势 - 近期变化率
+            recent_days = 5  # 分析最近5天的变化
+            if len(total_rzrq_balance) >= recent_days:
+                latest_balance = total_rzrq_balance[-1]
+                prev_balance = total_rzrq_balance[-recent_days]
+                
+                if prev_balance > 0:
+                    balance_change_rate = (latest_balance - prev_balance) / prev_balance * 100
+                    balance_change_direction = "上升" if balance_change_rate > 0 else "下降"
+                    
+                    risk_indicators["recent_balance_change"] = {
+                        "rate": round(balance_change_rate, 2),
+                        "direction": balance_change_direction,
+                        "days": recent_days,
+                        "start_date": dates[-recent_days],
+                        "end_date": dates[-1],
+                        "start_value": round(prev_balance, 2),
+                        "end_value": round(latest_balance, 2)
+                    }
+                    
+                    # 风险评级 - 融资融券余额变化
+                    if balance_change_rate > 10:
+                        balance_risk_level = "高"
+                        balance_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融资融券余额快速上升{abs(round(balance_change_rate, 2))}%，市场杠杆水平快速提升，风险较高"
+                    elif balance_change_rate > 5:
+                        balance_risk_level = "中"
+                        balance_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融资融券余额上升{abs(round(balance_change_rate, 2))}%，市场杠杆水平有所提升"
+                    elif balance_change_rate < -10:
+                        balance_risk_level = "高"
+                        balance_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融资融券余额快速下降{abs(round(balance_change_rate, 2))}%，市场杠杆水平快速下降，可能伴随抛压"
+                    elif balance_change_rate < -5:
+                        balance_risk_level = "中"
+                        balance_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融资融券余额下降{abs(round(balance_change_rate, 2))}%，市场杠杆水平有所下降"
+                    else:
+                        balance_risk_level = "低"
+                        balance_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融资融券余额变化{round(balance_change_rate, 2)}%，市场杠杆水平相对稳定"
+                        
+                    risk_indicators["balance_risk"] = {
+                        "level": balance_risk_level,
+                        "description": balance_risk_desc
+                    }
+            
+            # 2. 计算融资偿还比例 - 衡量资金偿还压力
+            # 融资偿还比例 = 当日融资偿还 / 当日融资买入
+            recent_days_repay = min(5, len(total_financing_buy) - 1)  # 考虑数据长度
+            if recent_days_repay > 0:
+                # 计算近几天的平均偿还买入比
+                repay_buy_ratios = []
+                for i in range(1, recent_days_repay + 1):
+                    if total_financing_buy[-i] > 0:
+                        # 融资偿还 = 当日融资买入额 + 前一日融资余额 - 当日融资余额
+                        if i < len(total_financing_balance) and i+1 < len(total_financing_balance):
+                            repayment = total_financing_buy[-i] + total_financing_balance[-(i+1)] - total_financing_balance[-i]
+                            ratio = repayment / total_financing_buy[-i]
+                            repay_buy_ratios.append(ratio)
+                
+                if repay_buy_ratios:
+                    avg_repay_buy_ratio = sum(repay_buy_ratios) / len(repay_buy_ratios)
+                    
+                    risk_indicators["repay_buy_ratio"] = {
+                        "value": round(avg_repay_buy_ratio, 2),
+                        "days": recent_days_repay
+                    }
+                    
+                    # 风险评级 - 偿还率
+                    if avg_repay_buy_ratio > 1.2:
+                        repay_risk_level = "高"
+                        repay_risk_desc = f"近期融资偿还与买入比率为{round(avg_repay_buy_ratio, 2)}，偿还明显大于买入，市场存在较强的抛压"
+                    elif avg_repay_buy_ratio > 1.05:
+                        repay_risk_level = "中"
+                        repay_risk_desc = f"近期融资偿还与买入比率为{round(avg_repay_buy_ratio, 2)}，偿还略大于买入，市场抛压增加"
+                    elif avg_repay_buy_ratio < 0.8:
+                        repay_risk_level = "中"
+                        repay_risk_desc = f"近期融资偿还与买入比率为{round(avg_repay_buy_ratio, 2)}，买入明显大于偿还，杠杆快速提升"
+                    else:
+                        repay_risk_level = "低"
+                        repay_risk_desc = f"近期融资偿还与买入比率为{round(avg_repay_buy_ratio, 2)}，买入与偿还较为平衡"
+                        
+                    risk_indicators["repay_risk"] = {
+                        "level": repay_risk_level,
+                        "description": repay_risk_desc
+                    }
+            
+            # 3. 融券余额变化 - 分析空头力量
+            if len(securities_balance) >= recent_days:
+                latest_securities = securities_balance[-1]
+                prev_securities = securities_balance[-recent_days]
+                
+                if prev_securities > 0:
+                    securities_change_rate = (latest_securities - prev_securities) / prev_securities * 100
+                    securities_change_direction = "上升" if securities_change_rate > 0 else "下降"
+                    
+                    risk_indicators["securities_balance_change"] = {
+                        "rate": round(securities_change_rate, 2),
+                        "direction": securities_change_direction,
+                        "days": recent_days,
+                        "start_value": round(prev_securities, 2),
+                        "end_value": round(latest_securities, 2)
+                    }
+                    
+                    # 风险评级 - 融券余额变化
+                    if securities_change_rate > 15:
+                        securities_risk_level = "高"
+                        securities_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融券余额快速上升{abs(round(securities_change_rate, 2))}%，空头力量显著增强"
+                    elif securities_change_rate > 8:
+                        securities_risk_level = "中"
+                        securities_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融券余额上升{abs(round(securities_change_rate, 2))}%，空头力量有所增强"
+                    elif securities_change_rate < -15:
+                        securities_risk_level = "低"
+                        securities_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融券余额快速下降{abs(round(securities_change_rate, 2))}%，空头力量显著减弱"
+                    elif securities_change_rate < -8:
+                        securities_risk_level = "低"
+                        securities_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融券余额下降{abs(round(securities_change_rate, 2))}%，空头力量有所减弱"
+                    else:
+                        securities_risk_level = "正常"
+                        securities_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融券余额变化{round(securities_change_rate, 2)}%，空头力量相对稳定"
+                        
+                    risk_indicators["securities_risk"] = {
+                        "level": securities_risk_level,
+                        "description": securities_risk_desc
+                    }
+            
+            # 4. 融资占比 - 融资余额占融资融券余额的比例
+            if total_rzrq_balance[-1] > 0:
+                financing_ratio = total_financing_balance[-1] / total_rzrq_balance[-1]
+                risk_indicators["financing_ratio"] = round(financing_ratio * 100, 2)
+                
+                # 融资占比的历史百分位数计算
+                if len(total_rzrq_balance) > 20:  # 至少需要20天数据计算有意义的百分位数
+                    historical_ratios = []
+                    for i in range(len(total_rzrq_balance)):
+                        if total_rzrq_balance[i] > 0:
+                            ratio = total_financing_balance[i] / total_rzrq_balance[i]
+                            historical_ratios.append(ratio)
+                    
+                    if historical_ratios:
+                        # 计算融资占比的百分位数
+                        sorted_ratios = sorted(historical_ratios)
+                        percentile_rank = sorted_ratios.index(financing_ratio) / len(sorted_ratios) * 100 if financing_ratio in sorted_ratios else 0
+                        
+                        # 如果不在列表中，找到最接近的位置
+                        if percentile_rank == 0:
+                            for i, ratio in enumerate(sorted_ratios):
+                                if ratio > financing_ratio:
+                                    percentile_rank = i / len(sorted_ratios) * 100
+                                    break
+                            if percentile_rank == 0 and financing_ratio > sorted_ratios[-1]:
+                                percentile_rank = 100
+                                
+                        risk_indicators["financing_ratio_percentile"] = round(percentile_rank, 2)
+            
+            # 5. 综合风险评估
+            risk_levels = []
+            if "balance_risk" in risk_indicators:
+                risk_levels.append(risk_indicators["balance_risk"]["level"])
+            if "repay_risk" in risk_indicators:
+                risk_levels.append(risk_indicators["repay_risk"]["level"])
+            if "securities_risk" in risk_indicators:
+                risk_levels.append(risk_indicators["securities_risk"]["level"])
+                
+            # 计算综合风险等级
+            high_count = risk_levels.count("高")
+            medium_count = risk_levels.count("中")
+            
+            if high_count >= 2:
+                overall_risk = "高"
+                overall_desc = "多个指标显示市场风险较高，融资融券数据反映市场杠杆或波动风险增加"
+            elif high_count == 1 or medium_count >= 2:
+                overall_risk = "中"
+                overall_desc = "部分指标显示市场风险增加，建议关注融资融券数据变化"
+            else:
+                overall_risk = "低"
+                overall_desc = "融资融券数据显示市场风险较低，杠杆水平相对稳定"
+                
+            risk_indicators["overall_risk"] = {
+                "level": overall_risk,
+                "description": overall_desc
+            }
+            
+            return risk_indicators
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"分析市场风险指标失败: {e}")
+            return {"error": f"分析失败: {str(e)}"}
+
+
+def get_create_table_sql() -> str:
+    """
+    获取创建东方财富融资融券数据表的SQL语句
+    
+    Returns:
+        创建表的SQL语句
+    """
+    return """
+    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS eastmoney_rzrq_data (
+        trade_date DATE PRIMARY KEY,
+        index_value DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '指数',
+        change_percent DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '涨跌幅',
+        float_market_value DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '流通市值',
+        change_percent_3d DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '3日涨跌幅',
+        change_percent_5d DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '5日涨跌幅',
+        change_percent_10d DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '10日涨跌幅',
+        financing_balance DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资余额',
+        financing_balance_ratio DECIMAL(10,4) COMMENT '融资余额占比',
+        financing_buy_amount DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资买入额',
+        financing_buy_amount_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融资买入额',
+        financing_buy_amount_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融资买入额',
+        financing_buy_amount_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融资买入额',
+        financing_repay_amount DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资偿还额',
+        financing_repay_amount_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融资偿还额',
+        financing_repay_amount_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融资偿还额',
+        financing_repay_amount_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融资偿还额',
+        financing_net_amount DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资净额',
+        financing_net_amount_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融资净额',
+        financing_net_amount_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融资净额',
+        financing_net_amount_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融资净额',
+        securities_balance DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融券余额',
+        securities_volume DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融券余量',
+        securities_repay_volume DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融券偿还量',
+        securities_repay_volume_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融券偿还量',
+        securities_repay_volume_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融券偿还量',
+        securities_repay_volume_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融券偿还量',
+        securities_sell_volume DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融券卖出量',
+        securities_sell_volume_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融券卖出量',
+        securities_sell_volume_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融券卖出量',
+        securities_sell_volume_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融券卖出量',
+        securities_net_volume DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融券净量',
+        securities_net_volume_3d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '3日融券净量',
+        securities_net_volume_5d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '5日融券净量',
+        securities_net_volume_10d DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '10日融券净量',
+        total_rzrq_balance DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资融券余额',
+        total_rzrq_balance_cz DECIMAL(20,2) COMMENT '融资融券余额差值',
+        created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+        updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='东方财富融资融券数据表';
+    """
+
+
+# 示例使用方式
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    # 创建东方财富融资融券数据采集器
+    collector = EastmoneyRzrqCollector()
+    
+    # 获取最新一页数据
+    logger.info("开始获取最新融资融券数据...")
+    df = collector.fetch_data(page=1)
+    
+    if not df.empty:
+        # 保存数据到数据库
+        if collector.save_to_database(df):
+            logger.info(f"成功更新最新数据，日期：{df.iloc[0]['trade_date']}")
+        else:
+            logger.error("更新最新数据失败")
+    else:
+        logger.warning("未获取到最新数据")
+
+    # 输出创建表的SQL语句
+    # print("创建表的SQL语句：")
+    # print(get_create_table_sql())
+    #
+    # # 首次全量采集数据
+    # print("\n开始首次全量采集数据...")
+    # collector.initial_data_collection()

src/valuation_analysis/fear_greed_index.py

@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+"""
+恐贪指数(Fear & Greed Index)数据管理模块
+
+提供恐贪指数的数据库操作功能，包括：
+1. 创建恐贪指数数据表
+2. 新增恐贪指数数据
+3. 查询恐贪指数数据
+"""
+
+import pandas as pd
+from sqlalchemy import create_engine, text
+import datetime
+import logging
+from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union
+
+from .config import DB_URL, LOG_FILE
+
+# 配置日志
+logging.basicConfig(
+    level=logging.INFO,
+    format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s',
+    handlers=[
+        logging.FileHandler(LOG_FILE),
+        logging.StreamHandler()
+    ]
+)
+logger = logging.getLogger("fear_greed_index")
+
+
+class FearGreedIndexManager:
+    """恐贪指数数据管理器类"""
+    
+    def __init__(self, db_url: str = DB_URL):
+        """
+        初始化恐贪指数数据管理器
+        
+        Args:
+            db_url: 数据库连接URL
+        """
+        self.engine = create_engine(
+            db_url,
+            pool_size=5,
+            max_overflow=10,
+            pool_recycle=3600
+        )
+        # 确保数据表存在
+        self._ensure_table_exists()
+        logger.info("恐贪指数数据管理器初始化完成")
+    
+    def _ensure_table_exists(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        确保恐贪指数数据表存在，如果不存在则创建
+        
+        Returns:
+            是否成功确保表存在
+        """
+        try:
+            # 创建恐贪指数表的SQL语句
+            create_table_sql = """
+            CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `fear_greed_index` (
+              `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+              `index_value` decimal(5,2) NOT NULL COMMENT '恐贪指数值(0-100)',
+              `trading_date` date NOT NULL COMMENT '交易日期',
+              `update_time` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT '更新时间',
+              PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
+              UNIQUE KEY `uk_trading_date` (`trading_date`)
+            ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='市场恐贪指数数据';
+            """
+            
+            # 执行建表语句
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                conn.execute(text(create_table_sql))
+                conn.commit()
+                
+            logger.info("恐贪指数数据表创建成功或已存在")
+            return True
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"确保恐贪指数数据表存在失败: {e}")
+            return False
+    
+    def add_index_data(self, index_value: float, trading_date: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        添加恐贪指数数据
+        
+        Args:
+            index_value: 恐贪指数值，范围0-100，保留两位小数
+            trading_date: 交易日期，格式为 YYYY-MM-DD
+            
+        Returns:
+            是否成功添加数据
+        """
+        try:
+            # 验证指数值范围
+            if not 0 <= index_value <= 100:
+                logger.error(f"恐贪指数值 {index_value} 超出范围(0-100)")
+                return False
+            
+            # 验证日期格式
+            try:
+                formatted_date = datetime.datetime.strptime(trading_date, "%Y-%m-%d").date()
+            except ValueError:
+                logger.error(f"无效的日期格式: {trading_date}，应为YYYY-MM-DD格式")
+                return False
+            
+            # 当前时间作为更新时间
+            update_time = datetime.datetime.now()
+            
+            # 构建插入SQL
+            insert_sql = """
+            INSERT INTO fear_greed_index (index_value, trading_date, update_time)
+            VALUES (:index_value, :trading_date, :update_time)
+            ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE
+            index_value = :index_value,
+            update_time = :update_time
+            """
+            
+            # 执行插入操作
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                conn.execute(
+                    text(insert_sql),
+                    {
+                        "index_value": round(index_value, 2),
+                        "trading_date": trading_date,
+                        "update_time": update_time
+                    }
+                )
+                conn.commit()
+                
+            logger.info(f"恐贪指数数据添加成功: 日期={trading_date}, 值={index_value}")
+            return True
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"添加恐贪指数数据失败: {e}")
+            return False
+    
+    def get_index_data(self, start_date: str = None, end_date: str = None, limit: int = 730) -> Dict:
+        """
+        获取恐贪指数数据
+        
+        Args:
+            start_date: 开始日期，格式为YYYY-MM-DD
+            end_date: 结束日期，格式为YYYY-MM-DD
+            limit: 限制返回的记录数量，默认为730条（约两年的交易日数据）
+            
+        Returns:
+            包含恐贪指数数据的字典
+        """
+        try:
+            # 构建查询条件
+            conditions = []
+            params = {}
+            
+            if start_date:
+                conditions.append("trading_date >= :start_date")
+                params["start_date"] = start_date
+                
+            if end_date:
+                conditions.append("trading_date <= :end_date")
+                params["end_date"] = end_date
+                
+            # 构建查询SQL
+            where_clause = " AND ".join(conditions) if conditions else "1=1"
+            query = f"""
+            SELECT id, index_value, trading_date, update_time
+            FROM fear_greed_index
+            WHERE {where_clause}
+            ORDER BY trading_date DESC
+            LIMIT :limit
+            """
+            
+            params["limit"] = limit
+            
+            # 执行查询
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                result = conn.execute(text(query), params)
+                rows = result.fetchall()
+                
+            if not rows:
+                logger.warning("未找到恐贪指数数据")
+                return {
+                    "success": False,
+                    "message": "未找到数据"
+                }
+            
+            # 处理查询结果
+            data = []
+            for row in rows:
+                data.append({
+                    "id": row[0],
+                    "index_value": float(row[1]),
+                    "trading_date": row[2].strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
+                    "update_time": row[3].strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+                })
+            
+            # 按日期升序排序，方便生成图表
+            data.reverse()
+            
+            # 提取日期和指数值列表
+            dates = [item["trading_date"] for item in data]
+            values = [item["index_value"] for item in data]
+            
+            # 最新数据是最大日期的数据
+            data_by_date = sorted(data, key=lambda x: x["trading_date"], reverse=True)
+            latest = data_by_date[0] if data_by_date else None
+            
+            # 计算恐贪指数状态
+            def get_index_status(value):
+                if 0 <= value < 25:
+                    return "极度恐慌"
+                elif 25 <= value < 40:
+                    return "恐慌"
+                elif 40 <= value < 50:
+                    return "偏向恐慌"
+                elif 50 <= value < 60:
+                    return "中性"
+                elif 60 <= value < 75:
+                    return "偏向贪婪"
+                elif 75 <= value < 90:
+                    return "贪婪"
+                else:
+                    return "极度贪婪"
+            
+            # 计算最新状态
+            latest_status = get_index_status(latest["index_value"]) if latest else None
+            
+            return {
+                "success": True,
+                "dates": dates,
+                "values": values,
+                "data": data,
+                "latest": latest,
+                "latest_status": latest_status,
+                "update_time": latest["update_time"] if latest else datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+            }
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"获取恐贪指数数据失败: {e}")
+            return {
+                "success": False,
+                "message": f"获取数据失败: {str(e)}"
+            } 

src/valuation_analysis/hsgt_monitor.py

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ import requests
 import json
 from datetime import datetime, timedelta
 import logging
-import pandas as pd
-import time
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
@@ -146,7 +144,7 @@ class HSGTMonitor:
             }
         }
         
-        logger.info(f"请求{flow_type}资金数据: start={start_timestamp}, end={end_timestamp}, index_id={index_id}")
+        # logger.info(f"请求{flow_type}资金数据: start={start_timestamp}, end={end_timestamp}, index_id={index_id}")
         
         try:
             # 发送请求
@@ -164,7 +162,7 @@ class HSGTMonitor:
                 # 提取各通道的数据
                 data_dict = {}
                 
-                # 检查是否有数据
+                # 检查是否有数据 
                 if "data" in result["data"] and result["data"]["data"]:
                     for item in result["data"]["data"]:
                         code = item["code"]

src/valuation_analysis/index_analyzer.py

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+import logging
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta
+from sqlalchemy import create_engine, text
+import pandas as pd
+
+from src.valuation_analysis.config import DB_URL
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+class IndexAnalyzer:
+    """指数数据分析工具类"""
+    
+    def __init__(self, db_url=None):
+        # 初始化数据库连接
+        self.db_url = db_url or DB_URL
+        self.engine = create_engine(self.db_url)
+        
+    def get_indices_list(self):
+        """
+        获取可用指数列表
+        
+        Returns:
+            list: 包含指数信息的列表 [{"id": id, "name": name, "code": code}, ...]
+        """
+        try:
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                query = text("""
+                    SELECT id, gp_name as name, gp_code as code 
+                    FROM gp_code_zs 
+                    ORDER BY gp_name
+                """)
+                result = conn.execute(query).fetchall()
+                
+                indices = []
+                for row in result:
+                    indices.append({
+                        "id": row[0],
+                        "name": row[1],
+                        "code": row[2]
+                    })
+                
+                logger.info(f"获取到 {len(indices)} 个指数")
+                return indices
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"获取指数列表失败: {str(e)}")
+            return []
+    
+    def get_index_data(self, index_code, start_date=None, end_date=None):
+        """
+        获取指数历史数据
+        
+        Args:
+            index_code: 指数代码
+            start_date: 开始日期 (可选，默认为1年前)
+            end_date: 结束日期 (可选，默认为今天)
+            
+        Returns:
+            dict: 包含指数数据的字典 {"code": code, "dates": [...], "values": [...]}
+        """
+        try:
+            # 处理日期参数
+            if end_date is None:
+                end_date = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
+                
+            if start_date is None:
+                start_date = (datetime.now() - timedelta(days=365)).strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
+            
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                query = text("""
+                    SELECT timestamp, close
+                    FROM gp_day_data
+                    WHERE symbol = :symbol
+                    AND timestamp BETWEEN :start_date AND :end_date
+                    ORDER BY timestamp
+                """)
+                
+                result = conn.execute(query, {
+                    "symbol": index_code,
+                    "start_date": start_date,
+                    "end_date": end_date
+                }).fetchall()
+                
+                dates = []
+                values = []
+                
+                for row in result:
+                    dates.append(row[0].strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))
+                    # close可能是字符串类型，转换为浮点数
+                    values.append(float(row[1]) if row[1] else None)
+                
+                logger.info(f"获取指数 {index_code} 数据: {len(dates)} 条记录")
+                return {
+                    "code": index_code,
+                    "dates": dates,
+                    "values": values
+                }
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"获取指数 {index_code} 数据失败: {str(e)}")
+            return {
+                "code": index_code,
+                "dates": [],
+                "values": []
+            }
+
+# 测试代码
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    analyzer = IndexAnalyzer()
+    
+    # 测试获取指数列表
+    indices = analyzer.get_indices_list()
+    print(f"指数列表: {indices[:5]}...")
+    
+    # 测试获取指数数据
+    if indices:
+        # 测试第一个指数的数据
+        first_index = indices[0]
+        index_data = analyzer.get_index_data(first_index['code'])
+        print(f"指数 {first_index['name']} 数据:")
+        print(f"日期数量: {len(index_data['dates'])}")
+        if index_data['dates']:
+            print(f"第一个日期: {index_data['dates'][0]}, 值: {index_data['values'][0]}") 

src/valuation_analysis/industry_analysis.py

@@ -85,6 +85,32 @@ class IndustryAnalyzer:
             logger.error(f"获取行业列表失败: {e}")
             return []
     
+    def get_concept_list(self) -> List[Dict]:
+        """
+        获取所有概念板块列表
+        
+        Returns:
+            概念板块列表，每个概念板块为一个字典，包含code和name
+        """
+        try:
+            query = text("""
+                SELECT DISTINCT bk_code, bk_name
+                FROM gp_gnbk
+                ORDER BY bk_name
+            """)
+            
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                result = conn.execute(query).fetchall()
+                
+            if result:
+                return [{"code": str(row[0]), "name": row[1]} for row in result]
+            else:
+                logger.warning("未找到概念板块数据")
+                return []
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"获取概念板块列表失败: {e}")
+            return []
+    
     def get_industry_stocks(self, industry_name: str) -> List[str]:
         """
         获取指定行业的所有股票代码

src/valuation_analysis/rzrq_collector.py

@@ -0,0 +1,783 @@
+"""
+融资融券数据采集模块-采集太麻烦了，已被废弃，用东方财富的非常好用
+python -m src.valuation_analysis.cli rzrq --action init --output-sql
+提供从同花顺网站采集融资融券数据并存储到数据库的功能
+功能包括：
+1. 采集融资融券数据
+2. 存储数据到数据库
+3. 定时自动更新数据
+"""
+
+import requests
+import pandas as pd
+from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
+import datetime
+import logging
+import time
+import re
+from sqlalchemy import create_engine, text
+
+from .config import DB_URL, LOG_FILE
+
+# 配置日志
+logging.basicConfig(
+    level=logging.INFO,
+    format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s',
+    handlers=[
+        logging.FileHandler(LOG_FILE),
+        logging.StreamHandler()
+    ]
+)
+logger = logging.getLogger("rzrq_collector")
+
+
+class RzrqCollector:
+    """融资融券数据采集器类"""
+    
+    def __init__(self, db_url: str = DB_URL):
+        """
+        初始化融资融券数据采集器
+        
+        Args:
+            db_url: 数据库连接URL
+        """
+        self.engine = create_engine(
+            db_url,
+            pool_size=5,
+            max_overflow=10,
+            pool_recycle=3600
+        )
+        self.base_url = "https://data.10jqka.com.cn/market/rzrq/board/getRzrqPage/page/{}/ajax/1/"
+        self.headers = {
+                            "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7",
+                            "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, br, zstd",
+                            "Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8",
+                            "Cache-Control": "max-age=0",
+                            "Connection": "keep-alive",
+                            "Cookie": "Hm_lvt_722143063e4892925903024537075d0d=1746513000; HMACCOUNT=8B64A2E3C307C8C0; Hm_lvt_929f8b362150b1f77b477230541dbbc2=1746513000; Hm_lvt_78c58f01938e4d85eaf619eae71b4ed1=1744946910,1746513000; Hm_lvt_60bad21af9c824a4a0530d5dbf4357ca=1746513010; Hm_lvt_f79b64788a4e377c608617fba4c736e2=1746513010; Hm_lpvt_722143063e4892925903024537075d0d=1746513010; Hm_lpvt_929f8b362150b1f77b477230541dbbc2=1746513010; Hm_lpvt_60bad21af9c824a4a0530d5dbf4357ca=1747277468; Hm_lpvt_78c58f01938e4d85eaf619eae71b4ed1=1747277468; Hm_lpvt_f79b64788a4e377c608617fba4c736e2=1747277468; v=AyrTmSqbNs9Y6LqjfoQNiqCwe5vJm6-AoB8imrTj1n0I58QFnCv-BXCvlqGH",
+                            "Host": "data.10jqka.com.cn",
+                            "Sec-Fetch-Dest": "document",
+                            "Sec-Fetch-Mode": "navigate",
+                            "Sec-Fetch-Site": "none",
+                            "Sec-Fetch-User": "?1",
+                            "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1",
+                            "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/134.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
+                            "sec-ch-ua": "\"Chromium\";v=\"134\", \"Not:A-Brand\";v=\"24\", \"Google Chrome\";v=\"134\"",
+                            "sec-ch-ua-mobile": "?0",
+                            "sec-ch-ua-platform": "\"Windows\""
+                        }
+        logger.info("融资融券数据采集器初始化完成")
+    
+    def _parse_date(self, date_str: str) -> datetime.date:
+        """将日期字符串解析为日期对象"""
+        if not date_str:
+            return None
+        try:
+            return datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").date()
+        except ValueError:
+            logger.error(f"日期解析失败: {date_str}")
+            return None
+    
+    def _parse_amount(self, amount_str: str) -> float:
+        """将金额字符串解析为浮点数"""
+        if not amount_str:
+            return 0.0
+        try:
+            # 去除逗号和其他非数字字符（除了小数点）
+            clean_str = re.sub(r'[^\d.]', '', amount_str)
+            return float(clean_str)
+        except ValueError:
+            logger.error(f"金额解析失败: {amount_str}")
+            return 0.0
+    
+    def _extract_table_data(self, html_content: str) -> pd.DataFrame:
+        """
+        从HTML内容中提取表格数据
+        
+        Args:
+            html_content: HTML内容
+            
+        Returns:
+            包含融资融券数据的DataFrame
+        """
+        try:
+            soup = BeautifulSoup(html_content, 'html.parser')
+            table = soup.find('table', class_='m-table')
+            
+            if not table:
+                logger.error("未找到数据表格")
+                return pd.DataFrame()
+            
+            rows = table.find_all('tr')
+            data = []
+            
+            # 跳过表头行（前两行）
+            for row in rows[2:]:  # 从第三行开始是数据行
+                cells = row.find_all('td')
+                if len(cells) >= 17:  # 确保行中有足够的单元格
+                    row_data = {
+                        'trade_date': self._parse_date(cells[0].text.strip()),
+                        'sh_financing_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[1].text.strip()),
+                        'sz_financing_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[2].text.strip()),
+                        'bj_financing_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[3].text.strip()),
+                        'total_financing_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[4].text.strip()),
+                        'sh_financing_buy': self._parse_amount(cells[5].text.strip()),
+                        'sz_financing_buy': self._parse_amount(cells[6].text.strip()),
+                        'bj_financing_buy': self._parse_amount(cells[7].text.strip()),
+                        'total_financing_buy': self._parse_amount(cells[8].text.strip()),
+                        'sh_securities_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[9].text.strip()),
+                        'sz_securities_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[10].text.strip()),
+                        'bj_securities_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[11].text.strip()),
+                        'total_securities_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[12].text.strip()),
+                        'sh_rzrq_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[13].text.strip()),
+                        'sz_rzrq_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[14].text.strip()),
+                        'bj_rzrq_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[15].text.strip()),
+                        'total_rzrq_balance': self._parse_amount(cells[16].text.strip()),
+                    }
+                    data.append(row_data)
+            
+            df = pd.DataFrame(data)
+            return df
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"提取表格数据失败: {e}")
+            return pd.DataFrame()
+    
+    def fetch_page_data(self, page: int = 1) -> pd.DataFrame:
+        """
+        获取指定页码的融资融券数据
+        
+        Args:
+            page: 页码
+            
+        Returns:
+            包含该页融资融券数据的DataFrame
+        """
+        try:
+            url = self.base_url.format(page)
+            logger.info(f"开始获取第 {page} 页数据: {url}")
+            
+            response = requests.get(url, headers=self.headers)
+            print(response.text)
+            if response.status_code != 200:
+                logger.error(f"获取第 {page} 页数据失败: HTTP {response.status_code}")
+                return pd.DataFrame()
+            
+            df = self._extract_table_data(response.text)
+            
+            if df.empty:
+                logger.warning(f"第 {page} 页未找到有效数据")
+            else:
+                logger.info(f"第 {page} 页数据获取成功，包含 {len(df)} 条记录")
+                
+            return df
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"获取第 {page} 页数据失败: {e}")
+            return pd.DataFrame()
+    
+    def fetch_all_data(self, pages: int = 4) -> pd.DataFrame:
+        """
+        获取所有页的融资融券数据
+        
+        Args:
+            pages: 要获取的总页数
+            
+        Returns:
+            包含所有融资融券数据的DataFrame
+        """
+        all_data = []
+        
+        for page in range(1, pages + 1):
+            page_data = self.fetch_page_data(page)
+            if not page_data.empty:
+                all_data.append(page_data)
+            # 添加延迟，避免请求过于频繁
+            time.sleep(60)
+        
+        if all_data:
+            combined_df = pd.concat(all_data, ignore_index=True)
+            logger.info(f"所有页数据获取完成，共 {len(combined_df)} 条记录")
+            return combined_df
+        else:
+            logger.warning("未获取到任何有效数据")
+            return pd.DataFrame()
+    
+    def _ensure_table_exists(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        确保数据表存在，如果不存在则创建
+        
+        Returns:
+            是否成功确保表存在
+        """
+        try:
+            create_table_query = text("""
+            CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS rzrq_data (
+                trade_date DATE PRIMARY KEY,
+                sh_financing_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '上海融资余额（亿元）',
+                sz_financing_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '深圳融资余额（亿元）',
+                bj_financing_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '北京融资余额（亿元）',
+                total_financing_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '融资余额合计（亿元）',
+                sh_financing_buy DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '上海融资买入额（亿元）',
+                sz_financing_buy DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '深圳融资买入额（亿元）',
+                bj_financing_buy DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '北京融资买入额（亿元）',
+                total_financing_buy DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '融资买入额合计（亿元）',
+                sh_securities_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '上海融券余量余额（亿元）',
+                sz_securities_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '深圳融券余量余额（亿元）',
+                bj_securities_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '北京融券余量余额（亿元）',
+                total_securities_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '融券余量余额合计（亿元）',
+                sh_rzrq_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '上海融资融券余额（亿元）',
+                sz_rzrq_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '深圳融资融券余额（亿元）',
+                bj_rzrq_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '北京融资融券余额（亿元）',
+                total_rzrq_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '融资融券余额合计（亿元）',
+                created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+                updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+            ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='融资融券数据表';
+            """)
+            
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                conn.execute(create_table_query)
+                conn.commit()
+                
+            logger.info("融资融券数据表创建成功")
+            return True
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"确保数据表存在失败: {e}")
+            return False
+    
+    def save_to_database(self, data: pd.DataFrame) -> bool:
+        """
+        将数据保存到数据库
+        
+        首次存储时，存储所有数据；
+        后续更新时，如果数据已存在则更新，不存在则插入
+        
+        Args:
+            data: 要保存的数据DataFrame
+            
+        Returns:
+            是否成功保存数据
+        """
+        if data.empty:
+            logger.warning("没有数据需要保存")
+            return False
+        
+        try:
+            # 确保数据表存在
+            if not self._ensure_table_exists():
+                return False
+            
+            # 添加数据或更新已有数据
+            inserted_count = 0
+            updated_count = 0
+            
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                for _, row in data.iterrows():
+                    # 检查该日期的数据是否已存在
+                    check_query = text("""
+                    SELECT COUNT(*) FROM rzrq_data WHERE trade_date = :trade_date
+                    """)
+                    result = conn.execute(check_query, {"trade_date": row['trade_date']}).scalar()
+                    
+                    if result > 0:  # 数据已存在，执行更新
+                        update_query = text("""
+                        UPDATE rzrq_data SET
+                            sh_financing_balance = :sh_financing_balance,
+                            sz_financing_balance = :sz_financing_balance,
+                            bj_financing_balance = :bj_financing_balance,
+                            total_financing_balance = :total_financing_balance,
+                            sh_financing_buy = :sh_financing_buy,
+                            sz_financing_buy = :sz_financing_buy,
+                            bj_financing_buy = :bj_financing_buy,
+                            total_financing_buy = :total_financing_buy,
+                            sh_securities_balance = :sh_securities_balance,
+                            sz_securities_balance = :sz_securities_balance,
+                            bj_securities_balance = :bj_securities_balance,
+                            total_securities_balance = :total_securities_balance,
+                            sh_rzrq_balance = :sh_rzrq_balance,
+                            sz_rzrq_balance = :sz_rzrq_balance,
+                            bj_rzrq_balance = :bj_rzrq_balance,
+                            total_rzrq_balance = :total_rzrq_balance
+                        WHERE trade_date = :trade_date
+                        """)
+                        conn.execute(update_query, row.to_dict())
+                        updated_count += 1
+                    else:  # 数据不存在，执行插入
+                        insert_query = text("""
+                        INSERT INTO rzrq_data (
+                            trade_date, 
+                            sh_financing_balance, sz_financing_balance, bj_financing_balance, total_financing_balance,
+                            sh_financing_buy, sz_financing_buy, bj_financing_buy, total_financing_buy,
+                            sh_securities_balance, sz_securities_balance, bj_securities_balance, total_securities_balance,
+                            sh_rzrq_balance, sz_rzrq_balance, bj_rzrq_balance, total_rzrq_balance
+                        ) VALUES (
+                            :trade_date,
+                            :sh_financing_balance, :sz_financing_balance, :bj_financing_balance, :total_financing_balance,
+                            :sh_financing_buy, :sz_financing_buy, :bj_financing_buy, :total_financing_buy,
+                            :sh_securities_balance, :sz_securities_balance, :bj_securities_balance, :total_securities_balance,
+                            :sh_rzrq_balance, :sz_rzrq_balance, :bj_rzrq_balance, :total_rzrq_balance
+                        )
+                        """)
+                        conn.execute(insert_query, row.to_dict())
+                        inserted_count += 1
+                
+                conn.commit()
+            
+            logger.info(f"数据保存成功：新增 {inserted_count} 条记录，更新 {updated_count} 条记录")
+            return True
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"保存数据到数据库失败: {e}")
+            return False
+
+    def update_latest_data(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        更新最新一天的融资融券数据
+        
+        仅获取第一页的第一行数据，如果数据库中已存在，则更新；否则插入
+        
+        Returns:
+            是否成功更新最新数据
+        """
+        try:
+            logger.info("开始更新最新一天的融资融券数据")
+            
+            # 获取第一页数据
+            df = self.fetch_page_data(1)
+            if df.empty:
+                logger.warning("未获取到最新数据")
+                return False
+            
+            # 只保留第一行（最新一天的数据）
+            latest_data = df.iloc[:1]
+            
+            # 保存数据到数据库
+            result = self.save_to_database(latest_data)
+            
+            if result:
+                logger.info(f"最新数据（{latest_data.iloc[0]['trade_date']}）更新成功")
+            else:
+                logger.warning("最新数据更新失败")
+                
+            return result
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"更新最新数据失败: {e}")
+            return False
+
+    def initial_data_collection(self) -> bool:
+        """
+        首次全量采集融资融券数据
+        
+        采集所有页的数据并保存到数据库
+        
+        Returns:
+            是否成功采集所有数据
+        """
+        try:
+            logger.info("开始首次全量采集融资融券数据")
+            
+            # 获取所有页的数据
+            df = self.fetch_all_data()
+            if df.empty:
+                logger.warning("未获取到任何数据")
+                return False
+            
+            # 保存数据到数据库
+            result = self.save_to_database(df)
+            
+            if result:
+                logger.info(f"全量数据采集完成，共采集 {len(df)} 条记录")
+            else:
+                logger.warning("全量数据采集失败")
+                
+            return result
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"首次全量采集失败: {e}")
+            return False
+
+    def get_chart_data(self, limit_days: int = 30) -> dict:
+        """
+        获取融资融券数据用于图表展示
+        
+        Args:
+            limit_days: 获取最近多少天的数据，默认30天
+            
+        Returns:
+            dict: 包含图表所需数据的字典
+        """
+        try:
+            logger.info(f"获取最近 {limit_days} 天融资融券数据用于图表展示")
+            
+            # 构建SQL查询
+            query = text("""
+            SELECT 
+                trade_date,
+                total_financing_balance,
+                total_financing_buy,
+                total_securities_balance,
+                total_rzrq_balance
+            FROM rzrq_data
+            ORDER BY trade_date DESC
+            LIMIT :limit_days
+            """)
+            
+            # 执行查询
+            with self.engine.connect() as conn:
+                result = conn.execute(query, {"limit_days": limit_days}).fetchall()
+                
+            if not result:
+                logger.warning("未找到融资融券数据")
+                return {"success": False, "message": "未找到融资融券数据"}
+            
+            # 将结果转换为列表并倒序，使日期按升序排列
+            rows = []
+            for row in result:
+                # 将每行结果转换为字典
+                row_dict = {
+                    'trade_date': row.trade_date,
+                    'total_financing_balance': row.total_financing_balance,
+                    'total_financing_buy': row.total_financing_buy, 
+                    'total_securities_balance': row.total_securities_balance,
+                    'total_rzrq_balance': row.total_rzrq_balance
+                }
+                rows.append(row_dict)
+            
+            # 反转列表使日期按升序排列
+            rows.reverse()
+            
+            # 准备数据
+            dates = []
+            total_rzrq_balance = []  # 融资融券余额合计
+            total_financing_buy = []  # 融资买入额合计
+            total_financing_balance = []  # 融资余额合计
+            financing_repayment = []  # 融资偿还
+            securities_balance = []  # 融券余额
+            
+            prev_financing_balance = None  # 上一日融资余额
+            
+            for i, row in enumerate(rows):
+                dates.append(row['trade_date'].strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))
+                total_rzrq_balance.append(float(row['total_rzrq_balance']))
+                total_financing_buy.append(float(row['total_financing_buy']))
+                total_financing_balance.append(float(row['total_financing_balance']))
+                
+                # 计算融券余额 = 融资融券余额合计 - 融资余额合计
+                securities_bal = float(row['total_rzrq_balance']) - float(row['total_financing_balance'])
+                securities_balance.append(securities_bal)
+                
+                # 计算融资偿还 = 融资买入额 + 前一日融资余额 - 当日融资余额
+                if i > 0 and prev_financing_balance is not None:
+                    repayment = float(row['total_financing_buy']) + prev_financing_balance - float(row['total_financing_balance'])
+                    financing_repayment.append(repayment)
+                else:
+                    financing_repayment.append(None)  # 第一天无法计算
+                
+                prev_financing_balance = float(row['total_financing_balance'])
+            
+            # 计算市场风险分析指标
+            risk_indicators = self.analyze_market_risk(
+                dates=dates,
+                total_rzrq_balance=total_rzrq_balance,
+                total_financing_balance=total_financing_balance,
+                total_financing_buy=total_financing_buy,
+                securities_balance=securities_balance
+            )
+            
+            # 构建返回数据
+            chart_data = {
+                "success": True,
+                "dates": dates,
+                "series": [
+                    {
+                        "name": "融资融券余额合计",
+                        "data": total_rzrq_balance,
+                        "unit": "亿元"
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "name": "融资买入额合计",
+                        "data": total_financing_buy,
+                        "unit": "亿元"
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "name": "融资余额合计",
+                        "data": total_financing_balance,
+                        "unit": "亿元"
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "name": "融资偿还",
+                        "data": financing_repayment,
+                        "unit": "亿元"
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "name": "融券余额",
+                        "data": securities_balance,
+                        "unit": "亿元"
+                    }
+                ],
+                "risk_indicators": risk_indicators
+            }
+            
+            # 添加更新时间
+            chart_data["last_update"] = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+            
+            logger.info(f"成功获取 {len(dates)} 天的融资融券图表数据")
+            return chart_data
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"获取融资融券图表数据失败: {e}")
+            return {"success": False, "message": f"获取数据失败: {str(e)}"}
+            
+    def analyze_market_risk(self, dates, total_rzrq_balance, total_financing_balance, total_financing_buy, securities_balance):
+        """
+        分析融资融券数据，计算市场风险指标
+        
+        Args:
+            dates: 日期列表
+            total_rzrq_balance: 融资融券余额合计列表
+            total_financing_balance: 融资余额合计列表
+            total_financing_buy: 融资买入额合计列表
+            securities_balance: 融券余额列表
+            
+        Returns:
+            dict: 包含风险指标的字典
+        """
+        try:
+            # 确保数据长度足够
+            if len(dates) < 5:
+                return {"warning": "数据量不足，无法进行完整分析"}
+                
+            risk_indicators = {}
+            
+            # 1. 计算融资融券余额趋势 - 近期变化率
+            recent_days = 5  # 分析最近5天的变化
+            if len(total_rzrq_balance) >= recent_days:
+                latest_balance = total_rzrq_balance[-1]
+                prev_balance = total_rzrq_balance[-recent_days]
+                
+                if prev_balance > 0:
+                    balance_change_rate = (latest_balance - prev_balance) / prev_balance * 100
+                    balance_change_direction = "上升" if balance_change_rate > 0 else "下降"
+                    
+                    risk_indicators["recent_balance_change"] = {
+                        "rate": round(balance_change_rate, 2),
+                        "direction": balance_change_direction,
+                        "days": recent_days,
+                        "start_date": dates[-recent_days],
+                        "end_date": dates[-1],
+                        "start_value": round(prev_balance, 2),
+                        "end_value": round(latest_balance, 2)
+                    }
+                    
+                    # 风险评级 - 融资融券余额变化
+                    if balance_change_rate > 10:
+                        balance_risk_level = "高"
+                        balance_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融资融券余额快速上升{abs(round(balance_change_rate, 2))}%，市场杠杆水平快速提升，风险较高"
+                    elif balance_change_rate > 5:
+                        balance_risk_level = "中"
+                        balance_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融资融券余额上升{abs(round(balance_change_rate, 2))}%，市场杠杆水平有所提升"
+                    elif balance_change_rate < -10:
+                        balance_risk_level = "高"
+                        balance_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融资融券余额快速下降{abs(round(balance_change_rate, 2))}%，市场杠杆水平快速下降，可能伴随抛压"
+                    elif balance_change_rate < -5:
+                        balance_risk_level = "中"
+                        balance_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融资融券余额下降{abs(round(balance_change_rate, 2))}%，市场杠杆水平有所下降"
+                    else:
+                        balance_risk_level = "低"
+                        balance_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融资融券余额变化{round(balance_change_rate, 2)}%，市场杠杆水平相对稳定"
+                        
+                    risk_indicators["balance_risk"] = {
+                        "level": balance_risk_level,
+                        "description": balance_risk_desc
+                    }
+            
+            # 2. 计算融资偿还比例 - 衡量资金偿还压力
+            # 融资偿还比例 = 当日融资偿还 / 当日融资买入
+            recent_days_repay = min(5, len(total_financing_buy) - 1)  # 考虑数据长度
+            if recent_days_repay > 0:
+                # 计算近几天的平均偿还买入比
+                repay_buy_ratios = []
+                for i in range(1, recent_days_repay + 1):
+                    if total_financing_buy[-i] > 0:
+                        # 融资偿还 = 当日融资买入额 + 前一日融资余额 - 当日融资余额
+                        if i < len(total_financing_balance) and i+1 < len(total_financing_balance):
+                            repayment = total_financing_buy[-i] + total_financing_balance[-(i+1)] - total_financing_balance[-i]
+                            ratio = repayment / total_financing_buy[-i]
+                            repay_buy_ratios.append(ratio)
+                
+                if repay_buy_ratios:
+                    avg_repay_buy_ratio = sum(repay_buy_ratios) / len(repay_buy_ratios)
+                    
+                    risk_indicators["repay_buy_ratio"] = {
+                        "value": round(avg_repay_buy_ratio, 2),
+                        "days": recent_days_repay
+                    }
+                    
+                    # 风险评级 - 偿还率
+                    if avg_repay_buy_ratio > 1.2:
+                        repay_risk_level = "高"
+                        repay_risk_desc = f"近期融资偿还与买入比率为{round(avg_repay_buy_ratio, 2)}，偿还明显大于买入，市场存在较强的抛压"
+                    elif avg_repay_buy_ratio > 1.05:
+                        repay_risk_level = "中"
+                        repay_risk_desc = f"近期融资偿还与买入比率为{round(avg_repay_buy_ratio, 2)}，偿还略大于买入，市场抛压增加"
+                    elif avg_repay_buy_ratio < 0.8:
+                        repay_risk_level = "中"
+                        repay_risk_desc = f"近期融资偿还与买入比率为{round(avg_repay_buy_ratio, 2)}，买入明显大于偿还，杠杆快速提升"
+                    else:
+                        repay_risk_level = "低"
+                        repay_risk_desc = f"近期融资偿还与买入比率为{round(avg_repay_buy_ratio, 2)}，买入与偿还较为平衡"
+                        
+                    risk_indicators["repay_risk"] = {
+                        "level": repay_risk_level,
+                        "description": repay_risk_desc
+                    }
+            
+            # 3. 融券余额变化 - 分析空头力量
+            if len(securities_balance) >= recent_days:
+                latest_securities = securities_balance[-1]
+                prev_securities = securities_balance[-recent_days]
+                
+                if prev_securities > 0:
+                    securities_change_rate = (latest_securities - prev_securities) / prev_securities * 100
+                    securities_change_direction = "上升" if securities_change_rate > 0 else "下降"
+                    
+                    risk_indicators["securities_balance_change"] = {
+                        "rate": round(securities_change_rate, 2),
+                        "direction": securities_change_direction,
+                        "days": recent_days,
+                        "start_value": round(prev_securities, 2),
+                        "end_value": round(latest_securities, 2)
+                    }
+                    
+                    # 风险评级 - 融券余额变化
+                    if securities_change_rate > 15:
+                        securities_risk_level = "高"
+                        securities_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融券余额快速上升{abs(round(securities_change_rate, 2))}%，空头力量显著增强"
+                    elif securities_change_rate > 8:
+                        securities_risk_level = "中"
+                        securities_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融券余额上升{abs(round(securities_change_rate, 2))}%，空头力量有所增强"
+                    elif securities_change_rate < -15:
+                        securities_risk_level = "低"
+                        securities_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融券余额快速下降{abs(round(securities_change_rate, 2))}%，空头力量显著减弱"
+                    elif securities_change_rate < -8:
+                        securities_risk_level = "低"
+                        securities_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融券余额下降{abs(round(securities_change_rate, 2))}%，空头力量有所减弱"
+                    else:
+                        securities_risk_level = "正常"
+                        securities_risk_desc = f"近{recent_days}天融券余额变化{round(securities_change_rate, 2)}%，空头力量相对稳定"
+                        
+                    risk_indicators["securities_risk"] = {
+                        "level": securities_risk_level,
+                        "description": securities_risk_desc
+                    }
+            
+            # 4. 融资占比 - 融资余额占融资融券余额的比例
+            if total_rzrq_balance[-1] > 0:
+                financing_ratio = total_financing_balance[-1] / total_rzrq_balance[-1]
+                risk_indicators["financing_ratio"] = round(financing_ratio * 100, 2)
+                
+                # 融资占比的历史百分位数计算
+                if len(total_rzrq_balance) > 20:  # 至少需要20天数据计算有意义的百分位数
+                    historical_ratios = []
+                    for i in range(len(total_rzrq_balance)):
+                        if total_rzrq_balance[i] > 0:
+                            ratio = total_financing_balance[i] / total_rzrq_balance[i]
+                            historical_ratios.append(ratio)
+                    
+                    if historical_ratios:
+                        # 计算融资占比的百分位数
+                        sorted_ratios = sorted(historical_ratios)
+                        percentile_rank = sorted_ratios.index(financing_ratio) / len(sorted_ratios) * 100 if financing_ratio in sorted_ratios else 0
+                        
+                        # 如果不在列表中，找到最接近的位置
+                        if percentile_rank == 0:
+                            for i, ratio in enumerate(sorted_ratios):
+                                if ratio > financing_ratio:
+                                    percentile_rank = i / len(sorted_ratios) * 100
+                                    break
+                            if percentile_rank == 0 and financing_ratio > sorted_ratios[-1]:
+                                percentile_rank = 100
+                                
+                        risk_indicators["financing_ratio_percentile"] = round(percentile_rank, 2)
+            
+            # 5. 综合风险评估
+            risk_levels = []
+            if "balance_risk" in risk_indicators:
+                risk_levels.append(risk_indicators["balance_risk"]["level"])
+            if "repay_risk" in risk_indicators:
+                risk_levels.append(risk_indicators["repay_risk"]["level"])
+            if "securities_risk" in risk_indicators:
+                risk_levels.append(risk_indicators["securities_risk"]["level"])
+                
+            # 计算综合风险等级
+            high_count = risk_levels.count("高")
+            medium_count = risk_levels.count("中")
+            
+            if high_count >= 2:
+                overall_risk = "高"
+                overall_desc = "多个指标显示市场风险较高，融资融券数据反映市场杠杆或波动风险增加"
+            elif high_count == 1 or medium_count >= 2:
+                overall_risk = "中"
+                overall_desc = "部分指标显示市场风险增加，建议关注融资融券数据变化"
+            else:
+                overall_risk = "低"
+                overall_desc = "融资融券数据显示市场风险较低，杠杆水平相对稳定"
+                
+            risk_indicators["overall_risk"] = {
+                "level": overall_risk,
+                "description": overall_desc
+            }
+            
+            return risk_indicators
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"分析市场风险指标失败: {e}")
+            return {"error": f"分析失败: {str(e)}"}
+
+
+def get_create_table_sql() -> str:
+    """
+    获取创建融资融券数据表的SQL语句
+    
+    Returns:
+        创建表的SQL语句
+    """
+    return """
+    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS rzrq_data (
+        trade_date DATE PRIMARY KEY,
+        sh_financing_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '上海融资余额（亿元）',
+        sz_financing_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '深圳融资余额（亿元）',
+        bj_financing_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '北京融资余额（亿元）',
+        total_financing_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '融资余额合计（亿元）',
+        sh_financing_buy DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '上海融资买入额（亿元）',
+        sz_financing_buy DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '深圳融资买入额（亿元）',
+        bj_financing_buy DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '北京融资买入额（亿元）',
+        total_financing_buy DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '融资买入额合计（亿元）',
+        sh_securities_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '上海融券余量余额（亿元）',
+        sz_securities_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '深圳融券余量余额（亿元）',
+        bj_securities_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '北京融券余量余额（亿元）',
+        total_securities_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '融券余量余额合计（亿元）',
+        sh_rzrq_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '上海融资融券余额（亿元）',
+        sz_rzrq_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '深圳融资融券余额（亿元）',
+        bj_rzrq_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '北京融资融券余额（亿元）',
+        total_rzrq_balance DECIMAL(12,2) COMMENT '融资融券余额合计（亿元）',
+        created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+        updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='融资融券数据表';
+    """
+
+
+# 示例使用方式
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    # 创建融资融券数据采集器
+    collector = RzrqCollector()
+    
+    # 输出创建表的SQL语句
+    print("创建表的SQL语句：")
+    print(get_create_table_sql())
+    
+    # 首次全量采集数据
+    print("\n开始首次全量采集数据...")
+    collector.initial_data_collection()

src/valuation_analysis/rzrq_collector的下个阶段可能性.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+阶段一：数据准备与基础指标计算
+
+数据加载：使用Pandas加载您提供的rzrq_data.csv融资融券数据。未来若引入市场指数数据（如上证综指、深证成指的收盘价、成交量等），也一并加载，并按日期对齐。
+基础指标计算：根据上一轮讨论的8个指标，计算出每日的指标值。例如：
+融资余额净变动 = total_financing_balance.diff()
+融资买入活跃度 = total_financing_buy / total_financing_balance.shift(1)
+融券余量净变动 = total_securities_balance.diff()
+融资融券比 = total_financing_balance / total_securities_balance (注意处理分母为0的情况)
+融资买入额趋势：可通过计算total_financing_buy的短期均线与长期均线的关系（如金叉/死叉，或差值）。
+市场总杠杆水平趋势：可通过观察total_rzrq_balance的变动或其均线趋势。
+融资偿还额 = total_financing_balance.shift(1) + total_financing_buy - total_financing_balance
+阶段二：指标标准化与信号转换
+
+对每个基础指标，我们需要将其转化为一个“信号分”，这个分数应能反映该指标当前状态所指示的“机会”或“风险”的强度。
+
+标准化方法（选其一或组合）：
+
+Z-Score 标准化: (value - mean) / std_dev。计算指标在一定历史回溯期（如过去1年，约252个交易日）的Z-Score。Z-Score能表示当前值偏离历史均值的程度。
+Python实现: 可以用scipy.stats.zscore或手动计算滚动Z-score (series - series.rolling(window=N).mean()) / series.rolling(window=N).std()。
+百分位排名 (Percentile Ranking): 计算当前值在历史回溯期数据中的百分位。例如，0%表示历史最低，100%表示历史最高。
+Python实现: scipy.stats.percentileofscore 或 series.rolling(window=N).apply(lambda x: pd.Series(x).rank(pct=True).iloc[-1])。
+Min-Max 标准化: 将数值缩放到特定区间，如 [-1, 1] 或 [0, 1]。 scaled = (value - min_val) / (max_val - min_val)。
+Python实现: sklearn.preprocessing.MinMaxScaler 或手动计算。
+信号分转换逻辑（示例）：
+假设我们将每个指标的信号分努力映射到 [-2, +2] 的范围，其中正数代表机会，负数代表风险，绝对值大小代表强度。
+
+融资余额净变动 (fin_balance_change_z):
+Z-Score本身可直接作为信号的初步强度。例如，直接使用Z-Score，然后用np.clip(fin_balance_change_z, -2, 2)将其限制在[-2, 2]内。
+融资买入活跃度 (fin_buy_activity_z):
+通常活跃度高是正面信号，但极高可能过热。可以对其Z-Score进行评估。
+信号分 score_fin_buy_activity = np.clip(fin_buy_activity_z, -2, 2)。
+融券余量净变动 (sec_balance_change_z):
+融券增加是负面信号。
+信号分 score_sec_balance_change = np.clip(-sec_balance_change_z, -2, 2) (注意取负号)。
+融资融券比 (fin_to_sec_ratio_z):
+通常比率高且持续上升是正面信号。可以对其Z-Score或其变动的Z-Score进行评估。
+信号分 score_fin_to_sec_ratio = np.clip(fin_to_sec_ratio_z, -2, 2)。
+融资买入额趋势:
+例如，短期均线上穿长期均线视为+1，死叉为-1。或者计算（短期MA / 长期MA - 1）的Z-Score。
+信号分 score_fin_buy_trend = np.clip(trend_z_score, -2, 2)。
+市场总杠杆水平趋势 (total_rzrq_balance_change_z or total_rzrq_balance_level_z):
+杠杆水平过高可能是风险，但温和上涨可能代表市场信心。可以分析其变动率的Z-Score。如果绝对水平过高（如处于历史90%分位以上），可以额外增加风险权重。
+信号分 score_total_leverage_trend = np.clip(total_rzrq_balance_change_z, -2, 2)。同时，如果total_rzrq_balance_level_z > 1.5 (例如)，则可以额外扣分。
+融资偿还额 (fin_repayment_z):
+偿还额大幅增加通常是负面信号。
+信号分 score_fin_repayment = np.clip(-fin_repayment_z, -2, 2) (注意取负号)。
+(注意：以上转换逻辑和阈值是示例，需要根据实际数据分布和市场理解进行细化和调整。)
+
+阶段三：(可选) 引入市场数据指标
+
+如果引入了市场指数数据（如上证综指），可以计算额外的市场指标：
+指数趋势: 如指数收盘价与其移动平均线（MA20, MA60）的关系，MACD指标等。
+市场波动率: 如指数的实际波动率。
+成交量趋势: 成交量与其移动平均线的关系。
+这些市场指标也需要进行标准化和信号转换，赋予其相应的机会/风险评分。
+阶段四：综合得分计算
+
+权重设定 (weights): 为每个指标的信号分（score_indicator_X）分配权重。
+Python
+
+weights = {
+    'score_fin_balance_change': 1.0,
+    'score_fin_buy_activity': 0.8,
+    'score_sec_balance_change': 1.2,
+    'score_fin_to_sec_ratio': 1.0,
+    'score_fin_buy_trend': 1.0,
+    'score_total_leverage_trend': 0.8,
+    'score_fin_repayment': 1.2,
+    # 'score_market_index_trend': 1.5, # 如果引入市场指标
+}
+加权求和: composite_score = Σ (score_indicator_X * weight_X) Python实现:
+Python
+
+df['composite_score'] = 0
+total_weight = 0
+for indicator_name, weight_value in weights.items():
+    df['composite_score'] += df[indicator_name] * weight_value
+    total_weight += weight_value
+# (可选) 如果希望将composite_score也标准化到一个固定范围，可以除以total_weight或者再次进行Z-Score或Min-Max
+# df['composite_score_normalized'] = df['composite_score'] / total_weight
+阶段五：结果解读与分级
+
+定义阈值: 根据历史composite_score的分布，定义不同市场状态的阈值。 例如，假设composite_score经过处理后大致分布在 -10 到 +10 之间：
+> 7: 强机会 (Strong Opportunity)
+3 to 7: 中等机会 (Moderate Opportunity)
+0.5 to 3: 轻微机会 (Slight Opportunity)
+-0.5 to 0.5: 中性 (Neutral)
+-3 to -0.5: 轻微风险 (Slight Risk)
+-7 to -3: 中等风险 (Moderate Risk)
+< -7: 强风险 (Strong Risk)
+数值化程度: composite_score的绝对值可以作为“危险”或“机会”的数值化程度。或者，将其映射到一个百分比，例如，如果最大正向得分为10，当前得分7，则机会程度为70%。