tradingSystem/app/services/plan_feed.py

390 lines
17 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
上游选股计划接入 (HTTP /plan) —— 候选池的事实源
================================================
上游「选股系统」2026-07-30 起提供计划接口, 取代原先从 `trading_buy_plan` 捞
`is_active=7` 的路子 (那张表是 trading_service 时代的产物, 目标架构下没有明确写入方)。
GET {PMS_PLAN_API_BASE}{PMS_PLAN_API_PATH}?date=YYYY-MM-DD
{date, counts{main,observe,gate_covered}, theme_cap, heat_date,
market_snapshot_days[], main:[...], observe:[...], changes, encoding}
主榜 main 每项: {rank, code("SH600418" 前缀式), name, score, heat, upside, tier,
evidence{theme, n_sources, moved_ratio}}; 观察档 observe 同形但
无 tier、upside 为 null。
五条口径在此钉死 (口径本身的疑问见 UPSTREAM_PLAN_API.md 的待确认项):
1. **计划里没有价格、没有金额。** 上游只回答「买什么、排第几」, 买多少、什么价位是
PMS 自己的活 (sizer/planner)。价格一律走 `market.get_price`, 取不到就不进池 ——
绝不拿 score/upside 当价格用。
2. **拿不到 ≠ 今天没票可买。** 超时、报错、JSON 变形、日期过期一律抛 `PlanFeedError`,
由调用方记 ERROR 且让候选池为空, 绝不静默回退到旧表。沿用研判闸那条
「UNAVAILABLE ≠ PASS」的纪律: 事实源缺失要显式失败, 不能被当成"没有候选"
3. **961 只主榜不是买入清单, 是排序池。** 按 score 降序取前 `PMS_PLAN_TOP_N`
(默认 30) 进候选, 档位再由 `PMS_PLAN_TIERS` 白名单过滤。
4. **日期新鲜度硬校验。** 计划日期比今天旧超过 `PMS_PLAN_STALE_TDAYS` 个交易日即
过期 (抛错)。防的是节假日/上游停更时拿上周的榜当今天用 —— 这种错在盘中是静默的。
5. **upside = 相对现价的预期空间比例** (2.1203 → +212%; 2026-07-30 与上游
`format=md` 输出的「预期空间 +212%」对齐确认), 来源是券商目标价。噪音大 —— 榜首能
到 +212% —— 所以**永不参与排序** (排序始终是 score), 只提供下限过滤
`PMS_PLAN_MIN_UPSIDE`。
行业约束的数据源也从这里来: `evidence.theme` 随每次刷新 upsert 进 `pms_industry_map`,
行业源仍是 `custom_table` (`PMS_SECTOR_SOURCE=custom_table`)。落库而不是即时查, 是因为
即时查有个洞 —— 今天没上榜的持仓票查不到 theme, 行业硬拦截就对它悄悄失效了; 落库以后
覆盖面随时间累积, 且页面可见可手改。
模块级只依赖 stdlib + `app.core.command_spec` (纯逻辑), 其余 (requests / param_store /
pms_repo / tradedays) 一律函数内懒加载 —— 让解析与筛选这两段纯逻辑可以零依赖单测。
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import threading
import time
from app.core.command_spec import normalize_code
logger = logging.getLogger("pms.plan")
BUCKET_MAIN, BUCKET_OBSERVE = "main", "observe"
# 候选池来源 (PMS_CANDIDATE_SOURCE)
SRC_PLAN_API, SRC_BUY_PLAN, SRC_BOTH = "plan_api", "buy_plan", "both"
FAIL_CACHE_SEC = 60.0 # 失败也缓存一会儿, 免得每分钟的调度位把 10 秒超时叠成雪崩
class PlanFeedError(RuntimeError):
"""上游计划取不到 / 变形 / 过期。**必须**冒泡, 不得吞成空计划 (见头部口径 2)。"""
# ================================================================ 纯逻辑: 解析
def _int_or_none(v):
try:
if v is None or (isinstance(v, str) and not v.strip()):
return None
return int(float(v))
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return None
def _float_or_none(v):
try:
if v is None or (isinstance(v, str) and not v.strip()):
return None
return float(v)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return None
def _text_or_none(v):
if v is None:
return None
s = str(v).strip()
return s or None
def _rows(raw, bucket: str) -> list:
"""一档榜单归一。坏行跳过而不是整体抛错 —— 单条变形不该让整张计划失效。"""
out, seen = [], set()
for i, it in enumerate(raw or []):
if not isinstance(it, dict):
continue
code = normalize_code(str(it.get("code") or it.get("ts_code") or ""))
if not code or code in seen:
continue
seen.add(code)
ev = it.get("evidence") if isinstance(it.get("evidence"), dict) else {}
rank = _int_or_none(it.get("rank"))
out.append({
"ts_code": code,
"name": _text_or_none(it.get("name")),
"rank": rank if rank is not None else i + 1,
"score": _float_or_none(it.get("score")),
"heat": _float_or_none(it.get("heat")),
"upside": _float_or_none(it.get("upside")), # 相对现价的比例, 2.12=+212%
"tier": _text_or_none(it.get("tier")),
"theme": _text_or_none(ev.get("theme")),
"n_sources": _int_or_none(ev.get("n_sources")),
"moved_ratio": _float_or_none(ev.get("moved_ratio")),
"bucket": bucket,
})
return out
def parse_plan(payload) -> dict:
"""应答 → 内部结构。缺 date 或两档全空都算变形 (抛 PlanFeedError)。"""
if not isinstance(payload, dict):
raise PlanFeedError(f"应答不是 JSON 对象: {type(payload).__name__}")
date = _text_or_none(payload.get("date"))
if not date:
raise PlanFeedError("应答缺 date —— 判不了新鲜度, 按取不到处理")
main = _rows(payload.get("main"), BUCKET_MAIN)
observe = _rows(payload.get("observe"), BUCKET_OBSERVE)
if not main and not observe:
raise PlanFeedError(f"计划 {date} 主榜与观察档都是空的")
counts = payload.get("counts") if isinstance(payload.get("counts"), dict) else {}
themes = {}
for r in main + observe: # 主榜在前, 同码以主榜的 theme 为准
if r["theme"] and r["ts_code"] not in themes:
themes[r["ts_code"]] = r["theme"]
return {
"date": date,
"heat_date": _text_or_none(payload.get("heat_date")),
"market_snapshot_days": [str(x) for x in (payload.get("market_snapshot_days") or [])],
"theme_cap": _int_or_none(payload.get("theme_cap")),
"encoding": _text_or_none(payload.get("encoding")),
"counts": {"main": _int_or_none(counts.get("main")),
"observe": _int_or_none(counts.get("observe")),
"gate_covered": _int_or_none(counts.get("gate_covered"))},
"returned": {"main": len(main), "observe": len(observe)},
"main": main, "observe": observe, "themes": themes,
}
# ================================================================ 纯逻辑: 新鲜度
def plan_age_tdays(plan_date, today=None) -> int:
"""计划日期距今的交易日龄。当天=0, 上一个交易日=1; 日期在未来 (为下一交易日出的计划)=0。"""
from app.core import tradedays as td
left = td.trade_days_left(today, plan_date) # 含首尾; plan_date 晚于 today 时为 0
return max(0, left - 1)
def assert_fresh(plan: dict, *, max_stale_tdays: int = 1, today=None) -> int:
age = plan_age_tdays(plan["date"], today)
if age > int(max_stale_tdays or 0):
raise PlanFeedError(
f"上游计划已过期: 日期 {plan['date']} 距今 {age} 个交易日 "
f"(上限 {max_stale_tdays})。上游可能停更 —— 拿旧榜当今天用比没有候选更危险")
return age
# ================================================================ 纯逻辑: 筛选
def select_candidates(plan: dict, *, held=(), black=(), top_n: int = 30, tiers=None,
include_observe: bool = False, min_score=None,
min_sources: int = 0, min_upside=None) -> dict:
"""排序池 → 候选清单。
排序: score 降序, 同分按 rank 升序 (上游 rank 已是它自己的最终次序, 拿来当稳定次序)。
tier 白名单**只对带 tier 的行生效** —— 观察档没有 tier, 它的闸门是 include_observe。
min_upside 相反, **对所有行生效**: upside 缺失按 0 算一起挡掉 (观察档 upside 恒为
null, 所以设了下限等于把观察档全挡了)。方向选保守那边 —— 宁可少票。
"""
held = {normalize_code(c) for c in (held or []) if c}
black = {normalize_code(c) for c in (black or []) if c}
tiers = {str(t).strip() for t in (tiers or []) if str(t).strip()}
min_score = _float_or_none(min_score)
min_upside = _float_or_none(min_upside)
min_sources = int(min_sources or 0)
pool = list(plan.get("main") or [])
if include_observe:
pool += list(plan.get("observe") or [])
dropped = {"held": 0, "black": 0, "tier": 0, "score": 0, "sources": 0, "upside": 0,
"dup": 0, "capped": 0}
passed, seen = [], set()
for r in sorted(pool, key=lambda x: (-(x.get("score") or 0.0), x.get("rank") or 10 ** 9)):
c = r["ts_code"]
if c in seen:
dropped["dup"] += 1
continue
seen.add(c)
if c in held:
dropped["held"] += 1
continue
if c in black:
dropped["black"] += 1
continue
if tiers and r.get("tier") is not None and r["tier"] not in tiers:
dropped["tier"] += 1
continue
if min_score is not None and (r.get("score") or 0.0) < min_score:
dropped["score"] += 1
continue
if min_sources and (r.get("n_sources") or 0) < min_sources:
dropped["sources"] += 1
continue
if min_upside is not None and (r.get("upside") or 0.0) < min_upside:
dropped["upside"] += 1
continue
passed.append(r)
n = max(0, int(top_n or 0)) or len(passed)
dropped["capped"] = max(0, len(passed) - n)
items = [{"ts_code": r["ts_code"], "name": r["name"], "score": r.get("score") or 0.0,
"sector": r.get("theme"), "theme": r.get("theme"), "tier": r.get("tier"),
"heat": r.get("heat"), "upside": r.get("upside"), "rank": r.get("rank"),
"bucket": r["bucket"], "src": "plan_api"}
for r in passed[:n]]
return {"date": plan.get("date"), "considered": len(pool), "eligible": len(passed),
"items": items, "dropped": dropped}
# ================================================================ 取数 (带缓存)
_cache = {"at": 0.0, "key": None, "plan": None, "error": None}
_lock = threading.Lock()
def _params() -> dict:
from app.services import param_store as ps
return {
"base": (ps.get("PMS_PLAN_API_BASE", "") or "").strip().rstrip("/"),
"path": (ps.get("PMS_PLAN_API_PATH", "/plan") or "/plan").strip(),
"timeout": ps.get_int("PMS_PLAN_TIMEOUT", 10),
"cache_sec": ps.get_int("PMS_PLAN_CACHE_SEC", 300),
"top_n": ps.get_int("PMS_PLAN_TOP_N", 30),
"tiers": ps.get_list("PMS_PLAN_TIERS", []),
"include_observe": ps.get_bool("PMS_PLAN_INCLUDE_OBSERVE", False),
"min_score": ps.get_float("PMS_PLAN_MIN_SCORE", 0.0),
"min_sources": ps.get_int("PMS_PLAN_MIN_SOURCES", 0),
"min_upside": ps.get_float("PMS_PLAN_MIN_UPSIDE", 0.0),
"stale_tdays": ps.get_int("PMS_PLAN_STALE_TDAYS", 1),
"theme_sync": ps.get_bool("PMS_PLAN_THEME_SYNC", True),
"source": (ps.get("PMS_CANDIDATE_SOURCE", SRC_PLAN_API) or SRC_PLAN_API).strip(),
}
def enabled() -> bool:
return bool(_params()["base"])
def fetch(*, date=None, base=None, path=None, timeout=None) -> dict:
"""拉一次并解析 (不走缓存、不校新鲜度)。任何失败抛 PlanFeedError。
三个参数全给齐时**不读参数中心** —— 纯取数函数不该依赖 ParamStore, 否则连
「base 为空立即失败」这条守卫都没法脱库单测。
"""
if base is None or path is None or timeout is None:
p = _params()
base = p["base"] if base is None else base
path = p["path"] if path is None else path
timeout = p["timeout"] if timeout is None else timeout
base = (base or "").strip().rstrip("/")
if not base:
raise PlanFeedError("上游计划接口未配置 (PMS_PLAN_API_BASE 为空)")
path = (path or "/plan").strip() or "/plan"
if not path.startswith("/"):
path = "/" + path
url = base + path
to = int(timeout or 10)
try:
import requests
r = requests.get(url, params=({"date": date} if date else None), timeout=to)
r.raise_for_status()
payload = r.json()
except PlanFeedError:
raise
except Exception as e:
raise PlanFeedError(f"拉取上游计划失败 {url}: {type(e).__name__}: {e}") from e
plan = parse_plan(payload)
plan["url"] = url
plan["fetched_at"] = time.time()
plan["requested_date"] = date
return plan
def get_plan(*, force: bool = False, date=None) -> dict:
"""带缓存的当前计划。失败同样缓存 FAIL_CACHE_SEC, 但每次调用都照样抛。"""
p = _params()
key = (p["base"], p["path"], date or "")
now = time.time()
with _lock:
fresh_hit = (not force and _cache["key"] == key and _cache["plan"] is not None
and now - _cache["at"] < max(1, p["cache_sec"]))
if fresh_hit:
return _cache["plan"]
if (not force and _cache["key"] == key and _cache["error"]
and now - _cache["at"] < FAIL_CACHE_SEC):
raise PlanFeedError(_cache["error"])
try:
plan = fetch(date=date)
assert_fresh(plan, max_stale_tdays=p["stale_tdays"])
except PlanFeedError as e:
with _lock:
_cache.update({"at": time.time(), "key": key, "plan": None, "error": str(e)})
raise
plan["age_tdays"] = plan_age_tdays(plan["date"])
if p["theme_sync"]:
plan["theme_sync"] = _sync_themes_quiet(plan)
with _lock:
_cache.update({"at": time.time(), "key": key, "plan": plan, "error": None})
logger.info("[上游计划] %s 主榜 %d / 观察 %d (日龄 %d 交易日) ← %s",
plan["date"], plan["returned"]["main"], plan["returned"]["observe"],
plan["age_tdays"], plan["url"])
return plan
def invalidate():
with _lock:
_cache.update({"at": 0.0, "key": None, "plan": None, "error": None})
# ================================================================ theme → 行业映射
def sync_themes(plan: dict) -> dict:
"""把 code→theme upsert 进 pms_industry_map (行业源 custom_table 的灌数口径)。"""
from app.repo import pms_repo
from app.services import industry
rows = [{"ts_code": c, "industry": t} for c, t in (plan.get("themes") or {}).items()]
if not rows:
return {"rows": 0, "affected": 0}
n = pms_repo.upsert_industry(rows)
industry.invalidate()
return {"rows": len(rows), "affected": n}
def _sync_themes_quiet(plan: dict) -> dict:
"""theme 落库失败不许阻断候选池 —— 行业约束停用是可接受的降级, 没候选不是。"""
try:
return sync_themes(plan)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("[上游计划] theme 落 pms_industry_map 失败 (行业约束按未配置降级): %s", e)
return {"rows": 0, "affected": 0, "error": f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}"}
# ================================================================ 对外: 候选与状态
def candidates(*, held=(), black=()) -> dict:
"""参数驱动的候选清单 (不含价格 —— 价格由调用方用 market.get_price 现取)。"""
p = _params()
plan = get_plan()
out = select_candidates(plan, held=held, black=black, top_n=p["top_n"], tiers=p["tiers"],
include_observe=p["include_observe"],
min_score=(p["min_score"] or None),
min_sources=p["min_sources"],
min_upside=(p["min_upside"] or None))
out["age_tdays"] = plan.get("age_tdays")
out["theme_cap"] = plan.get("theme_cap")
return out
def status() -> dict:
"""页面/运维用: 绝不抛错, 失败也要能显示出来。"""
p = _params()
st = {"source": p["source"], "base": p["base"], "path": p["path"],
"top_n": p["top_n"], "tiers": p["tiers"], "min_upside": p["min_upside"],
"include_observe": p["include_observe"], "stale_tdays": p["stale_tdays"],
"theme_sync": p["theme_sync"], "enabled": bool(p["base"])}
if not p["base"]:
st.update({"ok": False, "hint": "上游计划接口未配置 (PMS_PLAN_API_BASE 为空) —— "
"候选池将为空, 升仓/建仓类命令无票可选"})
return st
try:
plan = get_plan()
except PlanFeedError as e:
st.update({"ok": False, "hint": str(e)})
return st
except Exception as e: # 兜底: status 不许抛
st.update({"ok": False, "hint": f"{type(e).__name__}: {e}"})
return st
st.update({"ok": True, "date": plan["date"], "age_tdays": plan.get("age_tdays"),
"heat_date": plan.get("heat_date"),
"market_snapshot_days": plan.get("market_snapshot_days"),
"counts": plan["counts"], "returned": plan["returned"],
"theme_cap": plan.get("theme_cap"), "encoding": plan.get("encoding"),
"theme_sync": plan.get("theme_sync"),
"fetched_at": plan.get("fetched_at"), "url": plan.get("url"),
"hint": f"计划 {plan['date']} 已就绪 (日龄 {plan.get('age_tdays')} 交易日)"})
return st