125 lines
4.6 KiB
Python
125 lines
4.6 KiB
Python
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"""把插槽视图 DDL 应用到基座 PG —— 用桥自己的 psycopg 连接,不依赖 psql 客户端。
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**为什么需要它**:桥是跨机部署的独立单元(设计 §4),部署它的服务器上通常
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**没有** astock-kg 的 `akg-postgres` 容器,README 里那条
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`docker exec -i akg-postgres psql ...` 只在基座那台机器上成立。
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而桥容器是 python:3.11-slim,也没有 psql 客户端。
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本模块用桥已有的 `AKG_PG_*` 连接执行 DDL,零新增凭据、全程 Docker。
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**边界说明**:视图定义文件本来就随桥仓库版本控制(sql/astock_kg_slot_views.sql),
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所以由桥来应用它并不越界——桥定义插槽接口,基座只是接口的宿主。
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但注意**权限**:日常运行只需只读账号,应用 DDL 需要能 CREATE VIEW / ALTER TABLE
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的账号(通常是基座 owner)。若报 permission denied,用 owner 账号跑一次即可:
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docker compose exec -T \
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-e AKG_PG_USER=<owner> -e AKG_PG_PASSWORD=<pw> \
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akg-factor-bridge python run.py apply-views
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(注意必须用 `docker compose exec -e`:在命令前面写 `AKG_PG_USER=... docker compose exec`
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只会设置宿主机上 compose 客户端进程的环境变量,传不进容器。)
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逐语句执行 + 逐语句报错:一条失败(比如 ALTER 缺权限)不影响其余语句,
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这样你能准确看到是哪一条没过,而不是整个脚本回滚。
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from pathlib import Path
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import psycopg
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import config
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DEFAULT_SQL = "sql/astock_kg_slot_views.sql"
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def split_statements(sql: str) -> list[str]:
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"""按分号切分 SQL 语句。剥掉 -- 行注释,尊重单引号字符串。
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本文件的 DDL 里没有 $$ 引用块与多行注释,故不做处理;
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若将来加了函数体,这里要先升级再用。
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"""
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out, buf = [], []
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in_str = in_comment = False
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i, n = 0, len(sql)
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while i < n:
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c = sql[i]
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nxt = sql[i + 1] if i + 1 < n else ""
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if in_comment:
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if c == "\n":
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in_comment = False
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buf.append(c)
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i += 1
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continue
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if in_str:
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buf.append(c)
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if c == "'":
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if nxt == "'": # 转义的单引号 ''
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buf.append(nxt)
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i += 2
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continue
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in_str = False
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i += 1
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continue
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if c == "-" and nxt == "-":
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in_comment = True
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i += 2
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continue
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if c == "'":
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in_str = True
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buf.append(c)
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i += 1
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continue
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if c == ";":
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stmt = "".join(buf).strip()
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if stmt:
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out.append(stmt)
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buf = []
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i += 1
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continue
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buf.append(c)
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i += 1
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tail = "".join(buf).strip()
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if tail:
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out.append(tail)
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return out
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def _label(stmt: str) -> str:
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"""给语句起个人能读的名字,用于逐条报告。"""
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head = " ".join(stmt.split())[:78]
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return head + ("…" if len(" ".join(stmt.split())) > 78 else "")
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def apply(path: str = DEFAULT_SQL, dry_run: bool = False) -> int:
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p = Path(path)
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if not p.exists():
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p = Path("/app") / path # 容器内工作目录兜底
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if not p.exists():
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raise SystemExit(f"找不到 SQL 文件: {path}")
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stmts = split_statements(p.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
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c = config.akg_pg()
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print(f"应用 {p}({len(stmts)} 条语句)→ {c.user}@{c.host}:{c.port}/{c.db}")
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if dry_run:
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for i, s in enumerate(stmts, 1):
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print(f" [{i:>2}] {_label(s)}")
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print("\n(dry-run,未执行)")
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return 0
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ok = fail = 0
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# autocommit:逐条独立提交,一条失败不毒化后续(DDL 各自独立、且都幂等)
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with psycopg.connect(host=c.host, port=c.port, user=c.user,
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password=c.password, dbname=c.db, autocommit=True) as conn:
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for i, s in enumerate(stmts, 1):
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try:
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conn.execute(s)
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ok += 1
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print(f" ✅ [{i:>2}] {_label(s)}")
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except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001 —— 逐条报错才看得出是哪条缺权限
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fail += 1
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print(f" ❌ [{i:>2}] {_label(s)}\n {e!r}")
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print(f"\n完成:成功 {ok} 条,失败 {fail} 条")
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if fail:
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print("提示:CREATE VIEW / ALTER TABLE 需要 DDL 权限;只读账号会报 "
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"permission denied —— 用基座 owner 账号跑一次即可(见本文件 docstring)。")
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return fail
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